Essex County, Massachusetts

MA · FIPS 25009 · ACS 2024 5-Year Estimates

Metric Value vs National Rank Percentile
Total Population 813,054 #78 / 3,222
98th
Median Household Income $101,883 +35.6% #154 / 3,222
95th
Median Age 41.2 years +5.9% #1,743 / 3,222
46th
Median Home Value $619,100 +119.6% #76 / 3,222
98th
Median Gross Rent $1,756 +51.0% #114 / 3,222
96th
Poverty Rate 9.4% -25.6% #662 / 3,222
79th

Demographics

Essex County has a population of 813,054, making it the #78 most populous county in the US. The median age is 41.2 years, which is 5.9% above the national median.

Population Trend

Rankings →

Year-over-Year Population Growth

Age & Sex Distribution

Race & Ethnicity

Nativity

80.9%
Native Born
19.1%
Foreign Born

Household Type

Economy

The median household income in Essex County is $101,883, ranking #154 out of 3,222 counties — 35.6% above the national median. The poverty rate is 9.4% and unemployment stands at 5.1%.

Median Household Income
$101,883 +35.6% vs nat'l
Rank #154 of 3,222
95th percentile
Per Capita Income
$54,665 +32.5% vs nat'l
Rank #128 of 3,222
96th percentile
Poverty Rate
9.4% −25.6% vs nat'l
Rank #662 of 3,222
79th percentile
Unemployment Rate
5.1% −3.7% vs nat'l
Rank #2,089 of 3,222
35th percentile
Bachelor's Degree or Higher
43.0% +27.7% vs nat'l
Rank #200 of 3,222
94th percentile
Mean Commute Time
31.7 min +14.8% vs nat'l
Rank #639 of 3,222
80th percentile

Median Household Income Trend

Rankings →

Poverty Rate Trend

Rankings →

Housing

The median home value in Essex County is $619,100 (+119.6% vs national). Renters pay a median of $1,756/mo and the homeownership rate is 63.5%.

Median Home Value
$619,100 +119.6% vs nat'l
Rank #76 of 3,222
98th percentile
Median Gross Rent
$1,756 +51.0% vs nat'l
Rank #114 of 3,222
96th percentile
Homeownership Rate
63.5% −1.4% vs nat'l
Rank #2,836 of 3,222
12th percentile
63.5% Homeownership

Median Home Value Trend

Rankings →

Health

97.2% of residents in Essex County have health insurance coverage, which is 6.0% above the national rate.

97.2% Health Insurance
Health Insurance Coverage
97.2% +6.0% vs nat'l
Rank #60 of 3,222
98th percentile

About Essex County, Massachusetts

Essex County, Massachusetts has a total population of 813,054, making it the 78th most populous county in the United States. The median age in Essex County is 41.2 years, which is 5.9% above the national median of 38.9 years.

The median household income in Essex County is $101,883, which ranks #154 of 3,222 counties nationwide. This is 35.6% above the national median of $75,149. The poverty rate is 9.4%, lower than the national rate of 12.6%. The unemployment rate stands at 5.1%.

The median home value in Essex County is $619,100, 119.6% above the national median. Renters in Essex County pay a median gross rent of $1,756 per month. The homeownership rate is 63.5%, compared to the national rate of 64.4%.

In Essex County, 43.0% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher, 27.7% above the national average of 33.7%. Health insurance coverage stands at 97.2% of the population. The average commute time for workers is 31.7 min.

Essex County is a diverse community. The largest racial or ethnic group is White (non-Hispanic) at 64.5% of the population, followed by Hispanic or Latino (24.1%) and Two or More Races (3.5%).

All data for Essex County, Massachusetts comes from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates. These figures are estimates based on survey sampling and are subject to margin of error. For the most detailed and up-to-date data, visit the Census Bureau's official data portal.