Essex County, Virginia

VA · FIPS 51057 · ACS 2024 5-Year Estimates

Metric Value vs National Rank Percentile
Total Population 10,623 #2,445 / 3,222
24th
Median Household Income $56,520 -24.8% #2,371 / 3,222
26th
Median Age 47.1 years +21.1% #463 / 3,222
86th
Median Home Value $238,100 -15.5% #1,008 / 3,222
69th
Median Gross Rent $972 -16.4% #1,094 / 3,222
66th
Poverty Rate 12.3% -2.4% #1,355 / 3,222
58th

Demographics

Essex County has a population of 10,623, making it the #2,445 most populous county in the US. The median age is 47.1 years, which is 21.1% above the national median.

Population Trend

Rankings →

Year-over-Year Population Growth

Age & Sex Distribution

Race & Ethnicity

Nativity

95.9%
Native Born
4.1%
Foreign Born

Household Type

Economy

The median household income in Essex County is $56,520, ranking #2,371 out of 3,222 counties — 24.8% below the national median. The poverty rate is 12.3% and unemployment stands at 3.9%.

Median Household Income
$56,520 −24.8% vs nat'l
Rank #2,371 of 3,222
26th percentile
Per Capita Income
$37,139 −10.0% vs nat'l
Rank #1,236 of 3,222
62th percentile
Poverty Rate
12.3% −2.4% vs nat'l
Rank #1,355 of 3,222
58th percentile
Unemployment Rate
3.9% −27.2% vs nat'l
Rank #1,238 of 3,222
62th percentile
Bachelor's Degree or Higher
16.6% −50.8% vs nat'l
Rank #2,571 of 3,222
20th percentile
Mean Commute Time
41.1 min +48.9% vs nat'l
Rank #44 of 3,222
99th percentile

Median Household Income Trend

Rankings →

Poverty Rate Trend

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Housing

The median home value in Essex County is $238,100 (-15.5% vs national). Renters pay a median of $972/mo and the homeownership rate is 71.7%.

Median Home Value
$238,100 −15.5% vs nat'l
Rank #1,008 of 3,222
69th percentile
Median Gross Rent
$972 −16.4% vs nat'l
Rank #1,094 of 3,222
66th percentile
Homeownership Rate
71.7% +11.4% vs nat'l
Rank #2,059 of 3,222
36th percentile
71.7% Homeownership

Median Home Value Trend

Rankings →

Health

91.2% of residents in Essex County have health insurance coverage, which is 0.6% below the national rate.

91.2% Health Insurance
Health Insurance Coverage
91.2% −0.6% vs nat'l
Rank #1,909 of 3,222
41th percentile

About Essex County, Virginia

Essex County, Virginia has a total population of 10,623, making it the 2,445th most populous county in the United States. The median age in Essex County is 47.1 years, which is 21.1% above the national median of 38.9 years.

The median household income in Essex County is $56,520, which ranks #2,371 of 3,222 counties nationwide. This is 24.8% below the national median of $75,149. The poverty rate is 12.3%, lower than the national rate of 12.6%. The unemployment rate stands at 3.9%.

The median home value in Essex County is $238,100, 15.5% below the national median. Renters in Essex County pay a median gross rent of $972 per month. The homeownership rate is 71.7%, compared to the national rate of 64.4%.

In Essex County, 16.6% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher, 50.8% below the national average of 33.7%. Health insurance coverage stands at 91.2% of the population. The average commute time for workers is 41.1 min.

Essex County is a diverse community. The largest racial or ethnic group is White (non-Hispanic) at 53.2% of the population, followed by Black (non-Hispanic) (36.8%) and Hispanic or Latino (4.6%).

All data for Essex County, Virginia comes from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates. These figures are estimates based on survey sampling and are subject to margin of error. For the most detailed and up-to-date data, visit the Census Bureau's official data portal.