Nelson County, Kentucky

KY · FIPS 21179 · ACS 2024 5-Year Estimates

Metric Value vs National Rank Percentile
Total Population 47,606 #1,050 / 3,222
67th
Median Household Income $69,562 -7.4% #1,232 / 3,222
62th
Median Age 39.5 years +1.5% #2,259 / 3,222
30th
Median Home Value $238,000 -15.6% #1,009 / 3,222
69th
Median Gross Rent $1,008 -13.3% #964 / 3,222
70th
Poverty Rate 10.8% -13.9% #979 / 3,222
70th

Demographics

Nelson County has a population of 47,606, making it the #1,050 most populous county in the US. The median age is 39.5 years, which is 1.5% above the national median.

Population Trend

Rankings →

Year-over-Year Population Growth

Age & Sex Distribution

Race & Ethnicity

Nativity

97.3%
Native Born
2.7%
Foreign Born

Household Type

Economy

The median household income in Nelson County is $69,562, ranking #1,232 out of 3,222 counties — 7.4% below the national median. The poverty rate is 10.8% and unemployment stands at 3.3%.

Median Household Income
$69,562 −7.4% vs nat'l
Rank #1,232 of 3,222
62th percentile
Per Capita Income
$35,010 −15.1% vs nat'l
Rank #1,588 of 3,222
51th percentile
Poverty Rate
10.8% −13.9% vs nat'l
Rank #979 of 3,222
70th percentile
Unemployment Rate
3.3% −37.4% vs nat'l
Rank #873 of 3,222
73th percentile
Bachelor's Degree or Higher
23.8% −29.3% vs nat'l
Rank #1,395 of 3,222
57th percentile
Mean Commute Time
29.6 min +7.2% vs nat'l
Rank #956 of 3,222
70th percentile

Median Household Income Trend

Rankings →

Poverty Rate Trend

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Housing

The median home value in Nelson County is $238,000 (-15.6% vs national). Renters pay a median of $1,008/mo and the homeownership rate is 78.3%.

Median Home Value
$238,000 −15.6% vs nat'l
Rank #1,009 of 3,222
69th percentile
Median Gross Rent
$1,008 −13.3% vs nat'l
Rank #964 of 3,222
70th percentile
Homeownership Rate
78.3% +21.6% vs nat'l
Rank #904 of 3,222
72th percentile
78.3% Homeownership

Median Home Value Trend

Rankings →

Health

94.9% of residents in Nelson County have health insurance coverage, which is 3.5% above the national rate.

94.9% Health Insurance
Health Insurance Coverage
94.9% +3.5% vs nat'l
Rank #661 of 3,222
80th percentile

About Nelson County, Kentucky

Nelson County, Kentucky has a total population of 47,606, making it the 1,050th most populous county in the United States. The median age in Nelson County is 39.5 years, which is 1.5% above the national median of 38.9 years.

The median household income in Nelson County is $69,562, which ranks #1,232 of 3,222 counties nationwide. This is 7.4% below the national median of $75,149. The poverty rate is 10.8%, lower than the national rate of 12.6%. The unemployment rate stands at 3.3%.

The median home value in Nelson County is $238,000, 15.6% below the national median. Renters in Nelson County pay a median gross rent of $1,008 per month. The homeownership rate is 78.3%, compared to the national rate of 64.4%.

In Nelson County, 23.8% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher, 29.3% below the national average of 33.7%. Health insurance coverage stands at 94.9% of the population. The average commute time for workers is 29.6 min.

Nelson County is a diverse community. The largest racial or ethnic group is White (non-Hispanic) at 89.1% of the population, followed by Black (non-Hispanic) (5.2%) and Hispanic or Latino (2.9%).

All data for Nelson County, Kentucky comes from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates. These figures are estimates based on survey sampling and are subject to margin of error. For the most detailed and up-to-date data, visit the Census Bureau's official data portal.