Shelby County, Illinois

IL · FIPS 17173 · ACS 2024 5-Year Estimates

Metric Value vs National Rank Percentile
Total Population 20,720 #1,839 / 3,222
43th
Median Household Income $72,095 -4.1% #1,043 / 3,222
68th
Median Age 45.3 years +16.5% #700 / 3,222
78th
Median Home Value $137,100 -51.4% #2,423 / 3,222
25th
Median Gross Rent $814 -30.0% #2,001 / 3,222
38th
Poverty Rate 9.2% -27.4% #602 / 3,222
81th

Demographics

Shelby County has a population of 20,720, making it the #1,839 most populous county in the US. The median age is 45.3 years, which is 16.5% above the national median.

Population Trend

Rankings →

Year-over-Year Population Growth

Age & Sex Distribution

Race & Ethnicity

Nativity

99.0%
Native Born
1.0%
Foreign Born

Household Type

Economy

The median household income in Shelby County is $72,095, ranking #1,043 out of 3,222 counties — 4.1% below the national median. The poverty rate is 9.2% and unemployment stands at 3.0%.

Median Household Income
$72,095 −4.1% vs nat'l
Rank #1,043 of 3,222
68th percentile
Per Capita Income
$34,820 −15.6% vs nat'l
Rank #1,622 of 3,222
50th percentile
Poverty Rate
9.2% −27.4% vs nat'l
Rank #602 of 3,222
81th percentile
Unemployment Rate
3.0% −43.1% vs nat'l
Rank #674 of 3,222
79th percentile
Bachelor's Degree or Higher
18.3% −45.6% vs nat'l
Rank #2,299 of 3,222
29th percentile
Mean Commute Time
22.9 min −17.1% vs nat'l
Rank #2,362 of 3,222
27th percentile

Median Household Income Trend

Rankings →

Poverty Rate Trend

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Housing

The median home value in Shelby County is $137,100 (-51.4% vs national). Renters pay a median of $814/mo and the homeownership rate is 78.4%.

Median Home Value
$137,100 −51.4% vs nat'l
Rank #2,423 of 3,222
25th percentile
Median Gross Rent
$814 −30.0% vs nat'l
Rank #2,001 of 3,222
38th percentile
Homeownership Rate
78.4% +21.8% vs nat'l
Rank #884 of 3,222
73th percentile
78.4% Homeownership

Median Home Value Trend

Rankings →

Health

95.6% of residents in Shelby County have health insurance coverage, which is 4.2% above the national rate.

95.6% Health Insurance
Health Insurance Coverage
95.6% +4.2% vs nat'l
Rank #419 of 3,222
87th percentile

About Shelby County, Illinois

Shelby County, Illinois has a total population of 20,720, making it the 1,839th most populous county in the United States. The median age in Shelby County is 45.3 years, which is 16.5% above the national median of 38.9 years.

The median household income in Shelby County is $72,095, which ranks #1,043 of 3,222 counties nationwide. This is 4.1% below the national median of $75,149. The poverty rate is 9.2%, lower than the national rate of 12.6%. The unemployment rate stands at 3.0%.

The median home value in Shelby County is $137,100, 51.4% below the national median. Renters in Shelby County pay a median gross rent of $814 per month. The homeownership rate is 78.4%, compared to the national rate of 64.4%.

In Shelby County, 18.3% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher, 45.6% below the national average of 33.7%. Health insurance coverage stands at 95.6% of the population. The average commute time for workers is 22.9 min.

Shelby County is a diverse community. The largest racial or ethnic group is White (non-Hispanic) at 96.0% of the population, followed by Two or More Races (2.0%) and Hispanic or Latino (1.2%).

All data for Shelby County, Illinois comes from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates. These figures are estimates based on survey sampling and are subject to margin of error. For the most detailed and up-to-date data, visit the Census Bureau's official data portal.