Alachua County, Florida

FL · FIPS 12001 · ACS 2024 5-Year Estimates

Metric Value vs National Rank Percentile
Total Population 285,492 #253 / 3,222
92th
Median Household Income $61,949 -17.6% #1,900 / 3,222
41th
Median Age 32.3 years -17.0% #3,109 / 3,222
4th
Median Home Value $288,800 +2.4% #684 / 3,222
79th
Median Gross Rent $1,339 +15.1% #374 / 3,222
88th
Poverty Rate 21.2% +68.0% #2,775 / 3,222
14th

Demographics

Alachua County has a population of 285,492, making it the #253 most populous county in the US. The median age is 32.3 years, which is 17.0% below the national median.

Population Trend

Rankings →

Year-over-Year Population Growth

Age & Sex Distribution

Race & Ethnicity

Nativity

88.4%
Native Born
11.6%
Foreign Born

Household Type

Economy

The median household income in Alachua County is $61,949, ranking #1,900 out of 3,222 counties — 17.6% below the national median. The poverty rate is 21.2% and unemployment stands at 4.4%.

Median Household Income
$61,949 −17.6% vs nat'l
Rank #1,900 of 3,222
41th percentile
Per Capita Income
$38,869 −5.8% vs nat'l
Rank #969 of 3,222
70th percentile
Poverty Rate
21.2% +68.0% vs nat'l
Rank #2,775 of 3,222
14th percentile
Unemployment Rate
4.4% −17.6% vs nat'l
Rank #1,563 of 3,222
52th percentile
Bachelor's Degree or Higher
48.8% +44.7% vs nat'l
Rank #120 of 3,222
96th percentile
Mean Commute Time
24.1 min −12.7% vs nat'l
Rank #2,134 of 3,222
34th percentile

Median Household Income Trend

Rankings →

Poverty Rate Trend

Rankings →

Housing

The median home value in Alachua County is $288,800 (+2.4% vs national). Renters pay a median of $1,339/mo and the homeownership rate is 54.1%.

Median Home Value
$288,800 +2.4% vs nat'l
Rank #684 of 3,222
79th percentile
Median Gross Rent
$1,339 +15.1% vs nat'l
Rank #374 of 3,222
88th percentile
Homeownership Rate
54.1% −16.0% vs nat'l
Rank #3,122 of 3,222
3th percentile
54.1% Homeownership

Median Home Value Trend

Rankings →

Health

92.6% of residents in Alachua County have health insurance coverage, which is 1.0% above the national rate.

92.6% Health Insurance
Health Insurance Coverage
92.6% +1.0% vs nat'l
Rank #1,512 of 3,222
53th percentile

About Alachua County, Florida

Alachua County, Florida has a total population of 285,492, making it the 253rd most populous county in the United States. The median age in Alachua County is 32.3 years, which is 17.0% below the national median of 38.9 years.

The median household income in Alachua County is $61,949, which ranks #1,900 of 3,222 counties nationwide. This is 17.6% below the national median of $75,149. The poverty rate is 21.2%, higher than the national rate of 12.6%. The unemployment rate stands at 4.4%.

The median home value in Alachua County is $288,800, 2.4% above the national median. Renters in Alachua County pay a median gross rent of $1,339 per month. The homeownership rate is 54.1%, compared to the national rate of 64.4%.

In Alachua County, 48.8% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher, 44.7% above the national average of 33.7%. Health insurance coverage stands at 92.6% of the population. The average commute time for workers is 24.1 min.

Alachua County is a diverse community. The largest racial or ethnic group is White (non-Hispanic) at 57.6% of the population, followed by Black (non-Hispanic) (19.0%) and Hispanic or Latino (12.6%).

All data for Alachua County, Florida comes from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates. These figures are estimates based on survey sampling and are subject to margin of error. For the most detailed and up-to-date data, visit the Census Bureau's official data portal.