Marion County, Florida

FL · FIPS 12083 Republican

Located in Florida, Marion County has a population of 400,078 residents and a median age of 47.9 years, making it the #185 most populous county out of 3,222 nationwide. In terms of economic indicators, the county has a poverty rate of 14.4%. The median home value is $243,100, and the median household income is $61,010, which is 19% below the national median.

400,078
Population
#185 of 3,222
$61,010
Median Income
-18.8% #1,992 of 3,222
47.9 years
Median Age
+23.1% #366 of 3,222
14.4%
Poverty Rate
+14.4% #1,841 of 3,222

Demographics

Marion County has a population of 400,078, making it the #185 most populous county in the US. The median age is 47.9 years, which is 23.1% above the national median.

Population Trend

Rankings →

Year-over-Year Population Growth

Age & Sex Distribution

Race & Ethnicity

Nativity

90.6%
Native Born
9.4%
Foreign Born

Geographic Mobility (Past Year)

Economy

The median household income in Marion County is $61,010, ranking #1,992 out of 3,222 counties — 18.8% below the national median. The poverty rate is 14.4% and unemployment stands at 4.8%.

Income#1,992
$61,010
-18.8%
vs nation
38th percentile
Per Capita#1,844
$33,539
-18.7%
vs nation
43th percentile
Poverty#1,841
14.4%
+14.4%
vs nation
43th percentile
Unemployment#1,910
4.8%
-8.7%
vs nation
41th percentile

Income Distribution

Industry of Employment

Occupation

Housing

The median home value in Marion County is $243,100 (-13.8% vs national). Renters pay a median of $1,277/mo and the homeownership rate is 77.5%.

Home Value#948
$243,100
-13.8%
vs nation
71th percentile
Rent#447
$1,277
+9.8%
vs nation
86th percentile
Homeownership#1,055
77.5%
+20.3%
vs nation
67th percentile

Household Type

Education

In Marion County, 23.4% of adults age 25+ hold a bachelor's degree or higher, which is 30.6% below the national average, ranking #1,450 out of 3,222 counties.

Bachelor's Degree or Higher
23.4% −30.6% vs nation
Rank #1,450 of 3,222
55th percentile

Bachelor's Degree or Higher Trend

Rankings →

Health & Wellbeing

Life expectancy in Marion County is 74.0 years. 20.4% of adults report poor or fair health and 15.6% lack health insurance. Data from County Health Rankings (2025).

Life Expectancy#1,942
74.0
-1.6%
vs nation
37th percentile
Poor/Fair Health#1,910
20.4%
+4.3%
vs nation
39th percentile
Diabetes#1,799
11.3%
+1.5%
vs nation
43th percentile
Insufficient Sleep#2,638
41.4%
+11.0%
vs nation
16th percentile
Poor Mental Health Days#2,328
6.0
+6.5%
vs nation
26th percentile
Poor Physical Health Days#1,727
4.5
+1.2%
vs nation
45th percentile
Uninsured Rate#2,714
15.6%
+48.5%
vs nation
14th percentile
Physical Inactivity#2,157
28.8%
+9.2%
vs nation
31th percentile
Food Insecurity#1,419
13.8%
-4.2%
vs nation
55th percentile

Substance Use

17.3% of adults in Marion County smoke , 39.1% are obese , and 19.4% report excessive drinking. The drug overdose death rate is 51.6 per 100,000.

Adult Smoking#1,395
17.3%
-3.7%
vs nation
56th percentile
Adult Obesity#1,775
39.1%
+3.1%
vs nation
44th percentile
Excessive Drinking#1,314
19.4%
-2.5%
vs nation
58th percentile
Drug Overdose Deaths#1,846
51.6
+59.4%
vs nation
13th percentile

Safety

The homicide rate in Marion County is 8.1 per 100,000 and the suicide rate is 20.4 per 100,000. Motor vehicle deaths occur at a rate of 25.0 per 100,000.

Homicide Rate#1,015
8.1
+1.1%
vs nation
34th percentile
Suicide Rate#1,603
20.4
+3.4%
vs nation
37th percentile
Firearm Fatalities#1,642
19.8
+10.9%
vs nation
33th percentile
Motor Vehicle Deaths#2,093
25.0
+23.6%
vs nation
26th percentile

Families & Children

24.6% of children in Marion County live in poverty and the infant mortality rate is 7.7 per 1,000 live births. The teen birth rate is 24.6 per 1,000 females age 15–19.

Infant Mortality#964
7.7
+13.1%
vs nation
29th percentile
Teen Birth Rate#1,904
24.6
+12.5%
vs nation
37th percentile
Child Poverty#2,466
24.6%
+29.5%
vs nation
22th percentile

Civic & Transportation

Voter turnout in Marion County is 72.0%. The mean commute time is 29.2 min, which is 5.6% above the national average.

Voter Turnout
72.0% NaN% vs nation
Rank #NaN of NaN
th percentile

Voter Turnout Trend

Mean Commute Time
29.2 min +5.6% vs nation
Rank #1,017 of 3,222
68th percentile

Mean Commute Time Trend

Rankings →

Elections

In the 2024 presidential election, Marion County voted Republican with a margin of 31.7%. The vote was 33.8% Dem / 65.5% Rep. Compared to 2020, the margin shifted 5.8 toward Republicans .

2024 REP +31.7%
33.8% 65.5%
Dem 214,101 votes Rep
2020 REP +25.9%
36.6% 62.5%
Dem 204,376 votes Rep
2016 REP +26.2%
35.5% 61.7%
Dem 174,485 votes Rep
2012 REP +16.3%
41.4% 57.7%
Dem 161,368 votes Rep
2008 REP +11.6%
43.7% 55.3%
Dem 162,022 votes Rep

Vote Share Over Time

About Marion County, Florida

Marion County, Florida has a total population of 400,078, making it the 185th most populous county in the United States. The median age in Marion County is 47.9 years, which is 23.1% above the national median of 38.9 years.

The median household income in Marion County is $61,010, which ranks #1,992 of 3,222 counties nationwide. This is 18.8% below the national median of $75,149. The poverty rate is 14.4%, higher than the national rate of 12.6%. The unemployment rate stands at 4.8%.

The median home value in Marion County is $243,100, 13.8% below the national median. Renters in Marion County pay a median gross rent of $1,277 per month. The homeownership rate is 77.5%, compared to the national rate of 64.4%.

In Marion County, 23.4% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher, 30.6% below the national average of 33.7%. Health insurance coverage stands at 87.5% of the population. The average commute time for workers is 29.2 min.

Marion County is a diverse community. The largest racial or ethnic group is White (non-Hispanic) at 65.5% of the population, followed by Hispanic or Latino (17.0%) and Black (non-Hispanic) (11.6%).

All data for Marion County, Florida comes from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates. These figures are estimates based on survey sampling and are subject to margin of error. For the most detailed and up-to-date data, visit the Census Bureau's official data portal.