Brown County, Kansas

KS · FIPS 20013 Republican

Located in Kansas, Brown County has a population of 9,343 residents and a median age of 41.7 years, making it the #2,540 most populous county out of 3,222 nationwide. In terms of economic indicators, the county has a poverty rate of 13.8%. The median home value is $118,100, and the median household income is $62,233, which is 17% below the national median.

9,343
Population
#2,540 of 3,222
$62,233
Median Income
-17.2% #1,871 of 3,222
41.7 years
Median Age
+7.2% #1,589 of 3,222
13.8%
Poverty Rate
+9.2% #1,699 of 3,222

Demographics

Brown County has a population of 9,343, making it the #2,540 most populous county in the US. The median age is 41.7 years, which is 7.2% above the national median.

Population Trend

Rankings →

Year-over-Year Population Growth

Age & Sex Distribution

Race & Ethnicity

Nativity

98.8%
Native Born
1.2%
Foreign Born

Geographic Mobility (Past Year)

Economy

The median household income in Brown County is $62,233, ranking #1,871 out of 3,222 counties — 17.2% below the national median. The poverty rate is 13.8% and unemployment stands at 5.2%.

Income#1,871
$62,233
-17.2%
vs nation
42th percentile
Per Capita#1,473
$35,762
-13.3%
vs nation
54th percentile
Poverty#1,699
13.8%
+9.2%
vs nation
47th percentile
Unemployment#2,127
5.2%
-2.3%
vs nation
34th percentile

Income Distribution

Industry of Employment

Occupation

Housing

The median home value in Brown County is $118,100 (-58.1% vs national). Renters pay a median of $646/mo and the homeownership rate is 76.3%.

Home Value#2,709
$118,100
-58.1%
vs nation
16th percentile
Rent#2,953
$646
-44.5%
vs nation
8th percentile
Homeownership#1,295
76.3%
+18.5%
vs nation
60th percentile

Household Type

Education

In Brown County, 19.6% of adults age 25+ hold a bachelor's degree or higher, which is 41.8% below the national average, ranking #2,068 out of 3,222 counties.

Bachelor's Degree or Higher
19.6% −41.8% vs nation
Rank #2,068 of 3,222
36th percentile

Bachelor's Degree or Higher Trend

Rankings →

Health & Wellbeing

Life expectancy in Brown County is 72.9 years. 15.8% of adults report poor or fair health and 12.2% lack health insurance. Data from County Health Rankings (2025).

Life Expectancy#2,277
72.9
-3.0%
vs nation
26th percentile
Poor/Fair Health#738
15.8%
-19.2%
vs nation
77th percentile
Diabetes#1,197
10.1%
-9.3%
vs nation
62th percentile
Insufficient Sleep#570
33.3%
-10.7%
vs nation
82th percentile
Poor Mental Health Days#1,032
5.4
-4.5%
vs nation
67th percentile
Poor Physical Health Days#896
4.0
-9.6%
vs nation
72th percentile
Uninsured Rate#2,165
12.2%
+16.6%
vs nation
31th percentile
Physical Inactivity#1,478
25.6%
-3.0%
vs nation
53th percentile
Food Insecurity#1,499
14.0%
-2.8%
vs nation
52th percentile

Substance Use

16.7% of adults in Brown County smoke , 41.2% are obese , and 20.2% report excessive drinking.

Adult Smoking#1,180
16.7%
-7.0%
vs nation
63th percentile
Adult Obesity#2,406
41.2%
+8.7%
vs nation
24th percentile
Excessive Drinking#1,655
20.2%
+1.7%
vs nation
47th percentile

Safety

The suicide rate is 30.5 per 100,000. Motor vehicle deaths occur at a rate of 41.9 per 100,000.

Suicide Rate#2,336
30.5
+54.5%
vs nation
9th percentile
Motor Vehicle Deaths#2,728
41.9
+107.0%
vs nation
3th percentile

Families & Children

13.4% of children in Brown County live in poverty . The teen birth rate is 24.1 per 1,000 females age 15–19.

Teen Birth Rate#1,864
24.1
+10.4%
vs nation
38th percentile
Child Poverty#838
13.4%
-29.4%
vs nation
73th percentile

Civic & Transportation

Voter turnout in Brown County is 62.9%. The mean commute time is 19.2 min, which is 30.3% below the national average.

Voter Turnout
62.9% NaN% vs nation
Rank #NaN of NaN
th percentile

Voter Turnout Trend

Mean Commute Time
19.2 min −30.3% vs nation
Rank #2,901 of 3,222
10th percentile

Mean Commute Time Trend

Rankings →

Elections

In the 2024 presidential election, Brown County voted Republican with a margin of 47.9%. The vote was 25% Dem / 72.9% Rep. Compared to 2020, the margin shifted +0.3 toward Democrats .

2024 REP +47.9%
25% 72.9%
Dem 4,258 votes Rep
2020 REP +48.2%
24.7% 72.9%
Dem 4,396 votes Rep
2016 REP +50.7%
21.5% 72.2%
Dem 3,960 votes Rep
2012 REP +43.9%
26.9% 70.8%
Dem 3,865 votes Rep
2008 REP +38.1%
30.1% 68.2%
Dem 4,376 votes Rep

Vote Share Over Time

About Brown County, Kansas

Brown County, Kansas has a total population of 9,343, making it the 2,540th most populous county in the United States. The median age in Brown County is 41.7 years, which is 7.2% above the national median of 38.9 years.

The median household income in Brown County is $62,233, which ranks #1,871 of 3,222 counties nationwide. This is 17.2% below the national median of $75,149. The poverty rate is 13.8%, higher than the national rate of 12.6%. The unemployment rate stands at 5.2%.

The median home value in Brown County is $118,100, 58.1% below the national median. Renters in Brown County pay a median gross rent of $646 per month. The homeownership rate is 76.3%, compared to the national rate of 64.4%.

In Brown County, 19.6% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher, 41.8% below the national average of 33.7%. Health insurance coverage stands at 89.8% of the population. The average commute time for workers is 19.2 min.

Brown County is a diverse community. The largest racial or ethnic group is White (non-Hispanic) at 81.5% of the population, followed by American Indian (non-Hispanic) (6.3%) and Two or More Races (4.7%).

All data for Brown County, Kansas comes from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates. These figures are estimates based on survey sampling and are subject to margin of error. For the most detailed and up-to-date data, visit the Census Bureau's official data portal.