Butte County, Idaho

ID · FIPS 16023 Republican

Located in Idaho, Butte County has a population of 2,684 residents and a median age of 41.3 years, making it the #3,059 most populous county out of 3,222 nationwide. In terms of economic indicators, the county has a poverty rate of 19.3%. The median home value is $217,600, and the median household income is $53,015, which is 29% below the national median.

2,684
Population
#3,059 of 3,222
$53,015
Median Income
-29.5% #2,598 of 3,222
41.3 years
Median Age
+6.2% #1,703 of 3,222
19.3%
Poverty Rate
+52.8% #2,601 of 3,222

Demographics

Butte County has a population of 2,684, making it the #3,059 most populous county in the US. The median age is 41.3 years, which is 6.2% above the national median.

Population Trend

Rankings →

Year-over-Year Population Growth

Age & Sex Distribution

Race & Ethnicity

Nativity

97.1%
Native Born
2.9%
Foreign Born

Geographic Mobility (Past Year)

Economy

The median household income in Butte County is $53,015, ranking #2,598 out of 3,222 counties — 29.5% below the national median. The poverty rate is 19.3% and unemployment stands at 4.4%.

Income#2,598
$53,015
-29.5%
vs nation
19th percentile
Per Capita#2,681
$28,232
-31.6%
vs nation
17th percentile
Poverty#2,601
19.3%
+52.8%
vs nation
19th percentile
Unemployment#1,552
4.4%
-17.8%
vs nation
52th percentile

Income Distribution

Industry of Employment

Occupation

Housing

The median home value in Butte County is $217,600 (-22.8% vs national). Renters pay a median of $608/mo and the homeownership rate is 77.5%.

Home Value#1,217
$217,600
-22.8%
vs nation
62th percentile
Rent#3,038
$608
-47.7%
vs nation
6th percentile
Homeownership#1,039
77.5%
+20.4%
vs nation
68th percentile

Household Type

Education

In Butte County, 17.5% of adults age 25+ hold a bachelor's degree or higher, which is 47.9% below the national average, ranking #2,421 out of 3,222 counties.

Bachelor's Degree or Higher
17.5% −47.9% vs nation
Rank #2,421 of 3,222
25th percentile

Bachelor's Degree or Higher Trend

Rankings →

Health & Wellbeing

Life expectancy in Butte County is 74.3 years. 20.0% of adults report poor or fair health and 10.0% lack health insurance. Data from County Health Rankings (2025).

Life Expectancy#1,825
74.3
-1.1%
vs nation
41th percentile
Poor/Fair Health#1,830
20.0%
+2.2%
vs nation
42th percentile
Diabetes#1,455
10.6%
-4.8%
vs nation
54th percentile
Insufficient Sleep#863
34.7%
-7.0%
vs nation
73th percentile
Poor Mental Health Days#1,763
5.7
+1.6%
vs nation
44th percentile
Poor Physical Health Days#2,628
5.1
+14.9%
vs nation
16th percentile
Uninsured Rate#1,704
10.0%
-4.2%
vs nation
46th percentile
Physical Inactivity#1,621
26.3%
-0.3%
vs nation
49th percentile
Food Insecurity#2,273
16.4%
+13.8%
vs nation
28th percentile

Substance Use

16.8% of adults in Butte County smoke , 35.7% are obese , and 17.0% report excessive drinking.

Adult Smoking#1,208
16.8%
-6.4%
vs nation
62th percentile
Adult Obesity#847
35.7%
-5.8%
vs nation
73th percentile
Excessive Drinking#576
17.0%
-14.3%
vs nation
82th percentile

Safety

. Motor vehicle deaths occur at a rate of 60.1 per 100,000.

Motor Vehicle Deaths#2,808
60.1
+196.9%
vs nation
1th percentile

Families & Children

21.3% of children in Butte County live in poverty .

Child Poverty#2,084
21.3%
+12.1%
vs nation
34th percentile

Civic & Transportation

Voter turnout in Butte County is 69.4%. The mean commute time is 23.2 min, which is 16.1% below the national average.

Voter Turnout
69.4% NaN% vs nation
Rank #NaN of NaN
th percentile

Voter Turnout Trend

Mean Commute Time
23.2 min −16.1% vs nation
Rank #2,315 of 3,222
28th percentile

Mean Commute Time Trend

Rankings →

Elections

In the 2024 presidential election, Butte County voted Republican with a margin of 72.5%. The vote was 12.4% Dem / 84.9% Rep. Compared to 2020, the margin shifted 0.9 toward Republicans .

2024 REP +72.5%
12.4% 84.9%
Dem 1,494 votes Rep
2020 REP +71.6%
13.3% 84.9%
Dem 1,415 votes Rep
2016 REP +61.3%
13% 74.3%
Dem 1,230 votes Rep
2012 REP +57.7%
20.1% 77.8%
Dem 1,286 votes Rep
2008 REP +52.3%
22.6% 74.9%
Dem 1,410 votes Rep

Vote Share Over Time

About Butte County, Idaho

Butte County, Idaho has a total population of 2,684, making it the 3,059th most populous county in the United States. The median age in Butte County is 41.3 years, which is 6.2% above the national median of 38.9 years.

The median household income in Butte County is $53,015, which ranks #2,598 of 3,222 counties nationwide. This is 29.5% below the national median of $75,149. The poverty rate is 19.3%, higher than the national rate of 12.6%. The unemployment rate stands at 4.4%.

The median home value in Butte County is $217,600, 22.8% below the national median. Renters in Butte County pay a median gross rent of $608 per month. The homeownership rate is 77.5%, compared to the national rate of 64.4%.

In Butte County, 17.5% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher, 47.9% below the national average of 33.7%. Health insurance coverage stands at 92.2% of the population. The average commute time for workers is 23.2 min.

Butte County is a diverse community. The largest racial or ethnic group is White (non-Hispanic) at 88.7% of the population, followed by Hispanic or Latino (6.4%) and Two or More Races (4.5%).

All data for Butte County, Idaho comes from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates. These figures are estimates based on survey sampling and are subject to margin of error. For the most detailed and up-to-date data, visit the Census Bureau's official data portal.