Chenango County, New York

NY · FIPS 36017 Republican

Located in New York, Chenango County has a population of 46,321 residents and a median age of 45.0 years, making it the #1,069 most populous county out of 3,222 nationwide. In terms of economic indicators, the county has a poverty rate of 11.8%. The median home value is $137,900, and the median household income is $62,948, which is 16% below the national median.

46,321
Population
#1,069 of 3,222
$62,948
Median Income
-16.2% #1,802 of 3,222
45.0 years
Median Age
+15.7% #747 of 3,222
11.8%
Poverty Rate
-6.3% #1,225 of 3,222

Demographics

Chenango County has a population of 46,321, making it the #1,069 most populous county in the US. The median age is 45.0 years, which is 15.7% above the national median.

Population Trend

Rankings →

Year-over-Year Population Growth

Age & Sex Distribution

Race & Ethnicity

Nativity

97.5%
Native Born
2.5%
Foreign Born

Geographic Mobility (Past Year)

Economy

The median household income in Chenango County is $62,948, ranking #1,802 out of 3,222 counties — 16.2% below the national median. The poverty rate is 11.8% and unemployment stands at 6.4%.

Income#1,802
$62,948
-16.2%
vs nation
44th percentile
Per Capita#1,776
$33,901
-17.8%
vs nation
45th percentile
Poverty#1,225
11.8%
-6.3%
vs nation
62th percentile
Unemployment#2,669
6.4%
+20.9%
vs nation
17th percentile

Income Distribution

Industry of Employment

Occupation

Housing

The median home value in Chenango County is $137,900 (-51.1% vs national). Renters pay a median of $875/mo and the homeownership rate is 75.4%.

Home Value#2,411
$137,900
-51.1%
vs nation
25th percentile
Rent#1,583
$875
-24.8%
vs nation
51th percentile
Homeownership#1,469
75.4%
+17.0%
vs nation
54th percentile

Household Type

Education

In Chenango County, 19.6% of adults age 25+ hold a bachelor's degree or higher, which is 42.0% below the national average, ranking #2,080 out of 3,222 counties.

Bachelor's Degree or Higher
19.6% −42.0% vs nation
Rank #2,080 of 3,222
35th percentile

Bachelor's Degree or Higher Trend

Rankings →

Health & Wellbeing

Life expectancy in Chenango County is 74.9 years. 17.3% of adults report poor or fair health and 4.8% lack health insurance. Data from County Health Rankings (2025).

Life Expectancy#1,661
74.9
-0.4%
vs nation
46th percentile
Poor/Fair Health#1,159
17.3%
-11.6%
vs nation
63th percentile
Diabetes#982
9.7%
-12.9%
vs nation
69th percentile
Insufficient Sleep#2,411
40.4%
+8.3%
vs nation
23th percentile
Poor Mental Health Days#1,959
5.8
+3.2%
vs nation
38th percentile
Poor Physical Health Days#1,492
4.4
-1.7%
vs nation
53th percentile
Uninsured Rate#132
4.8%
-54.5%
vs nation
96th percentile
Physical Inactivity#1,709
26.6%
+0.8%
vs nation
46th percentile
Food Insecurity#1,225
13.2%
-8.4%
vs nation
61th percentile

Substance Use

19.3% of adults in Chenango County smoke , 37.5% are obese , and 23.8% report excessive drinking. The drug overdose death rate is 42.2 per 100,000.

Adult Smoking#2,082
19.3%
+7.5%
vs nation
34th percentile
Adult Obesity#1,286
37.5%
-1.1%
vs nation
59th percentile
Excessive Drinking#2,823
23.8%
+20.0%
vs nation
10th percentile
Drug Overdose Deaths#1,660
42.2
+30.6%
vs nation
22th percentile

Safety

The suicide rate is 16.6 per 100,000. Motor vehicle deaths occur at a rate of 13.9 per 100,000.

Suicide Rate#1,016
16.6
-15.7%
vs nation
60th percentile
Firearm Fatalities#495
11.1
-38.0%
vs nation
80th percentile
Motor Vehicle Deaths#808
13.9
-31.4%
vs nation
71th percentile

Families & Children

18.7% of children in Chenango County live in poverty and the infant mortality rate is 7.0 per 1,000 live births. The teen birth rate is 19.4 per 1,000 females age 15–19.

Infant Mortality#829
7.0
+3.1%
vs nation
39th percentile
Teen Birth Rate#1,402
19.4
-11.2%
vs nation
53th percentile
Child Poverty#1,713
18.7%
-1.5%
vs nation
46th percentile

Civic & Transportation

Voter turnout in Chenango County is 60.1%. The mean commute time is 25.1 min, which is 9.1% below the national average.

Voter Turnout
60.1% NaN% vs nation
Rank #NaN of NaN
th percentile

Voter Turnout Trend

Mean Commute Time
25.1 min −9.1% vs nation
Rank #1,921 of 3,222
40th percentile

Mean Commute Time Trend

Rankings →

Elections

In the 2024 presidential election, Chenango County voted Republican with a margin of 27.2%. The vote was 36.4% Dem / 63.6% Rep. Compared to 2020, the margin shifted 3.9 toward Republicans .

2024 REP +27.2%
36.4% 63.6%
Dem 22,471 votes Rep
2020 REP +23.3%
37.2% 60.5%
Dem 22,282 votes Rep
2016 REP +28.1%
32.8% 60.9%
Dem 18,113 votes Rep
2012 REP +3.4%
47.2% 50.6%
Dem 17,655 votes Rep
2008 REP +1.2%
48.4% 49.6%
Dem 20,847 votes Rep

Vote Share Over Time

About Chenango County, New York

Chenango County, New York has a total population of 46,321, making it the 1,069th most populous county in the United States. The median age in Chenango County is 45.0 years, which is 15.7% above the national median of 38.9 years.

The median household income in Chenango County is $62,948, which ranks #1,802 of 3,222 counties nationwide. This is 16.2% below the national median of $75,149. The poverty rate is 11.8%, lower than the national rate of 12.6%. The unemployment rate stands at 6.4%.

The median home value in Chenango County is $137,900, 51.1% below the national median. Renters in Chenango County pay a median gross rent of $875 per month. The homeownership rate is 75.4%, compared to the national rate of 64.4%.

In Chenango County, 19.6% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher, 42.0% below the national average of 33.7%. Health insurance coverage stands at 96.6% of the population. The average commute time for workers is 25.1 min.

Chenango County is a diverse community. The largest racial or ethnic group is White (non-Hispanic) at 92.3% of the population, followed by Two or More Races (3.5%) and Hispanic or Latino (2.5%).

All data for Chenango County, New York comes from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates. These figures are estimates based on survey sampling and are subject to margin of error. For the most detailed and up-to-date data, visit the Census Bureau's official data portal.