Clayton County, Georgia

GA · FIPS 13063 Democrat

Located in Georgia, Clayton County has a population of 298,924 residents and a median age of 33.7 years, making it the #244 most populous county out of 3,222 nationwide. In terms of economic indicators, the county has a poverty rate of 17.9%. The median home value is $222,300, and the median household income is $59,806, which is 20% below the national median.

298,924
Population
#244 of 3,222
$59,806
Median Income
-20.4% #2,098 of 3,222
33.7 years
Median Age
-13.4% #3,044 of 3,222
17.9%
Poverty Rate
+42.4% #2,442 of 3,222

Demographics

Clayton County has a population of 298,924, making it the #244 most populous county in the US. The median age is 33.7 years, which is 13.4% below the national median.

Population Trend

Rankings →

Year-over-Year Population Growth

Age & Sex Distribution

Race & Ethnicity

Nativity

86.6%
Native Born
13.4%
Foreign Born

Geographic Mobility (Past Year)

Economy

The median household income in Clayton County is $59,806, ranking #2,098 out of 3,222 counties — 20.4% below the national median. The poverty rate is 17.9% and unemployment stands at 7.2%.

Income#2,098
$59,806
-20.4%
vs nation
35th percentile
Per Capita#2,729
$27,759
-32.7%
vs nation
15th percentile
Poverty#2,442
17.9%
+42.4%
vs nation
24th percentile
Unemployment#2,829
7.2%
+35.4%
vs nation
12th percentile

Income Distribution

Industry of Employment

Occupation

Housing

The median home value in Clayton County is $222,300 (-21.1% vs national). Renters pay a median of $1,433/mo and the homeownership rate is 54.5%.

Home Value#1,164
$222,300
-21.1%
vs nation
64th percentile
Rent#286
$1,433
+23.2%
vs nation
91th percentile
Homeownership#3,114
54.5%
-15.3%
vs nation
3th percentile

Household Type

Education

In Clayton County, 22.5% of adults age 25+ hold a bachelor's degree or higher, which is 33.1% below the national average, ranking #1,573 out of 3,222 counties.

Bachelor's Degree or Higher
22.5% −33.1% vs nation
Rank #1,573 of 3,222
51th percentile

Bachelor's Degree or Higher Trend

Rankings →

Health & Wellbeing

Life expectancy in Clayton County is 73.8 years. 25.1% of adults report poor or fair health and 15.5% lack health insurance. Data from County Health Rankings (2025).

Life Expectancy#1,994
73.8
-1.8%
vs nation
35th percentile
Poor/Fair Health#2,725
25.1%
+28.3%
vs nation
13th percentile
Diabetes#2,958
14.9%
+33.8%
vs nation
6th percentile
Insufficient Sleep#3,076
45.1%
+20.9%
vs nation
2th percentile
Poor Mental Health Days#2,205
6.0
+5.5%
vs nation
30th percentile
Poor Physical Health Days#2,248
4.8
+8.3%
vs nation
29th percentile
Uninsured Rate#2,706
15.5%
+47.8%
vs nation
14th percentile
Physical Inactivity#2,917
34.3%
+30.0%
vs nation
7th percentile
Food Insecurity#774
11.9%
-17.4%
vs nation
75th percentile

Substance Use

17.9% of adults in Clayton County smoke , 45.4% are obese , and 12.8% report excessive drinking. The drug overdose death rate is 18.4 per 100,000.

Adult Smoking#1,614
17.9%
-0.3%
vs nation
49th percentile
Adult Obesity#3,044
45.4%
+19.8%
vs nation
3th percentile
Excessive Drinking#28
12.8%
-35.5%
vs nation
99th percentile
Drug Overdose Deaths#457
18.4
-43.1%
vs nation
78th percentile

Safety

The homicide rate in Clayton County is 18.0 per 100,000 and the suicide rate is 11.8 per 100,000. Motor vehicle deaths occur at a rate of 18.4 per 100,000.

Homicide Rate#1,423
18.0
+124.5%
vs nation
7th percentile
Suicide Rate#259
11.8
-40.4%
vs nation
90th percentile
Firearm Fatalities#2,068
25.1
+40.3%
vs nation
16th percentile
Motor Vehicle Deaths#1,396
18.4
-9.4%
vs nation
51th percentile

Families & Children

26.6% of children in Clayton County live in poverty and the infant mortality rate is 9.5 per 1,000 live births. The teen birth rate is 21.6 per 1,000 females age 15–19.

Infant Mortality#1,217
9.5
+39.9%
vs nation
11th percentile
Teen Birth Rate#1,627
21.6
-1.2%
vs nation
46th percentile
Child Poverty#2,629
26.6%
+40.1%
vs nation
16th percentile

Civic & Transportation

Voter turnout in Clayton County is 59.3%. The mean commute time is 34.7 min, which is 25.9% above the national average.

Voter Turnout
59.3% NaN% vs nation
Rank #NaN of NaN
th percentile

Voter Turnout Trend

Mean Commute Time
34.7 min +25.9% vs nation
Rank #307 of 3,222
90th percentile

Mean Commute Time Trend

Rankings →

Elections

In the 2024 presidential election, Clayton County voted Democratic with a margin of 69.2%. The vote was 84.3% Dem / 15.1% Rep. Compared to 2020, the margin shifted 1.7 toward Republicans .

2024 DEM +69.2%
84.3% 15.1%
Dem 111,729 votes Rep
2020 DEM +70.9%
85% 14.1%
Dem 112,330 votes Rep
2016 DEM +71.9%
85.1% 13.2%
Dem 89,236 votes Rep
2012 DEM +70.1%
84.8% 14.7%
Dem 96,020 votes Rep
2008 DEM +66.4%
83% 16.6%
Dem 99,438 votes Rep

Vote Share Over Time

About Clayton County, Georgia

Clayton County, Georgia has a total population of 298,924, making it the 244th most populous county in the United States. The median age in Clayton County is 33.7 years, which is 13.4% below the national median of 38.9 years.

The median household income in Clayton County is $59,806, which ranks #2,098 of 3,222 counties nationwide. This is 20.4% below the national median of $75,149. The poverty rate is 17.9%, higher than the national rate of 12.6%. The unemployment rate stands at 7.2%.

The median home value in Clayton County is $222,300, 21.1% below the national median. Renters in Clayton County pay a median gross rent of $1,433 per month. The homeownership rate is 54.5%, compared to the national rate of 64.4%.

In Clayton County, 22.5% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher, 33.1% below the national average of 33.7%. Health insurance coverage stands at 83.0% of the population. The average commute time for workers is 34.7 min.

Clayton County is a diverse community. The largest racial or ethnic group is Black (non-Hispanic) at 68.5% of the population, followed by Hispanic or Latino (14.5%) and White (non-Hispanic) (7.8%).

All data for Clayton County, Georgia comes from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates. These figures are estimates based on survey sampling and are subject to margin of error. For the most detailed and up-to-date data, visit the Census Bureau's official data portal.