Columbia County, Georgia

GA · FIPS 13073 · ACS 2024 5-Year Estimates

Metric Value vs National Rank Percentile
Total Population 162,434 #425 / 3,222
87th
Median Household Income $95,592 +27.2% #215 / 3,222
93th
Median Age 37.9 years -2.6% #2,594 / 3,222
19th
Median Home Value $305,300 +8.3% #603 / 3,222
81th
Median Gross Rent $1,409 +21.2% #308 / 3,222
90th
Poverty Rate 7.5% -40.7% #277 / 3,222
91th

Demographics

Columbia County has a population of 162,434, making it the #425 most populous county in the US. The median age is 37.9 years, which is 2.6% below the national median.

Population Trend

Rankings →

Year-over-Year Population Growth

Age & Sex Distribution

Race & Ethnicity

Nativity

92.7%
Native Born
7.3%
Foreign Born

Household Type

Economy

The median household income in Columbia County is $95,592, ranking #215 out of 3,222 counties — 27.2% above the national median. The poverty rate is 7.5% and unemployment stands at 4.6%.

Median Household Income
$95,592 +27.2% vs nat'l
Rank #215 of 3,222
93th percentile
Per Capita Income
$43,717 +6.0% vs nat'l
Rank #499 of 3,222
85th percentile
Poverty Rate
7.5% −40.7% vs nat'l
Rank #277 of 3,222
91th percentile
Unemployment Rate
4.6% −13.2% vs nat'l
Rank #1,741 of 3,222
46th percentile
Bachelor's Degree or Higher
38.5% +14.1% vs nat'l
Rank #333 of 3,222
90th percentile
Mean Commute Time
27.7 min +0.5% vs nat'l
Rank #1,315 of 3,222
59th percentile

Median Household Income Trend

Rankings →

Poverty Rate Trend

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Housing

The median home value in Columbia County is $305,300 (+8.3% vs national). Renters pay a median of $1,409/mo and the homeownership rate is 78.1%.

Median Home Value
$305,300 +8.3% vs nat'l
Rank #603 of 3,222
81th percentile
Median Gross Rent
$1,409 +21.2% vs nat'l
Rank #308 of 3,222
90th percentile
Homeownership Rate
78.1% +21.3% vs nat'l
Rank #936 of 3,222
71th percentile
78.1% Homeownership

Median Home Value Trend

Rankings →

Health

90.7% of residents in Columbia County have health insurance coverage, which is 1.1% below the national rate.

90.7% Health Insurance
Health Insurance Coverage
90.7% −1.1% vs nat'l
Rank #2,005 of 3,222
38th percentile

About Columbia County, Georgia

Columbia County, Georgia has a total population of 162,434, making it the 425th most populous county in the United States. The median age in Columbia County is 37.9 years, which is 2.6% below the national median of 38.9 years.

The median household income in Columbia County is $95,592, which ranks #215 of 3,222 counties nationwide. This is 27.2% above the national median of $75,149. The poverty rate is 7.5%, lower than the national rate of 12.6%. The unemployment rate stands at 4.6%.

The median home value in Columbia County is $305,300, 8.3% above the national median. Renters in Columbia County pay a median gross rent of $1,409 per month. The homeownership rate is 78.1%, compared to the national rate of 64.4%.

In Columbia County, 38.5% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher, 14.1% above the national average of 33.7%. Health insurance coverage stands at 90.7% of the population. The average commute time for workers is 27.7 min.

Columbia County is a diverse community. The largest racial or ethnic group is White (non-Hispanic) at 63.2% of the population, followed by Black (non-Hispanic) (18.7%) and Hispanic or Latino (8.0%).

All data for Columbia County, Georgia comes from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates. These figures are estimates based on survey sampling and are subject to margin of error. For the most detailed and up-to-date data, visit the Census Bureau's official data portal.