Richmond County, Georgia

GA · FIPS 13245 Democrat

Located in Georgia, Richmond County has a population of 206,069 residents and a median age of 35.2 years, making it the #342 most populous county out of 3,222 nationwide. In terms of economic indicators, the county has a poverty rate of 20.0%. The median home value is $178,500, and the median household income is $55,637, which is 26% below the national median.

206,069
Population
#342 of 3,222
$55,637
Median Income
-26.0% #2,428 of 3,222
35.2 years
Median Age
-9.5% #2,948 of 3,222
20.0%
Poverty Rate
+59.0% #2,674 of 3,222

Demographics

Richmond County has a population of 206,069, making it the #342 most populous county in the US. The median age is 35.2 years, which is 9.5% below the national median.

Population Trend

Rankings →

Year-over-Year Population Growth

Age & Sex Distribution

Race & Ethnicity

Nativity

96.2%
Native Born
3.8%
Foreign Born

Geographic Mobility (Past Year)

Economy

The median household income in Richmond County is $55,637, ranking #2,428 out of 3,222 counties — 26.0% below the national median. The poverty rate is 20.0% and unemployment stands at 8.0%.

Income#2,428
$55,637
-26.0%
vs nation
25th percentile
Per Capita#2,129
$31,825
-22.9%
vs nation
34th percentile
Poverty#2,674
20.0%
+59.0%
vs nation
17th percentile
Unemployment#2,942
8.0%
+50.5%
vs nation
9th percentile

Income Distribution

Industry of Employment

Occupation

Housing

The median home value in Richmond County is $178,500 (-36.7% vs national). Renters pay a median of $1,141/mo and the homeownership rate is 51.2%.

Home Value#1,662
$178,500
-36.7%
vs nation
48th percentile
Rent#641
$1,141
-1.9%
vs nation
80th percentile
Homeownership#3,164
51.2%
-20.5%
vs nation
2th percentile

Household Type

Education

In Richmond County, 24.5% of adults age 25+ hold a bachelor's degree or higher, which is 27.2% below the national average, ranking #1,291 out of 3,222 counties.

Bachelor's Degree or Higher
24.5% −27.2% vs nation
Rank #1,291 of 3,222
60th percentile

Bachelor's Degree or Higher Trend

Rankings →

Health & Wellbeing

Life expectancy in Richmond County is 71.4 years. 23.7% of adults report poor or fair health and 12.4% lack health insurance. Data from County Health Rankings (2025).

Life Expectancy#2,639
71.4
-5.0%
vs nation
14th percentile
Poor/Fair Health#2,526
23.7%
+21.2%
vs nation
20th percentile
Diabetes#2,924
14.7%
+32.1%
vs nation
7th percentile
Insufficient Sleep#2,959
43.4%
+16.3%
vs nation
6th percentile
Poor Mental Health Days#2,576
6.2
+9.4%
vs nation
18th percentile
Poor Physical Health Days#2,307
4.9
+9.2%
vs nation
27th percentile
Uninsured Rate#2,212
12.4%
+18.8%
vs nation
30th percentile
Physical Inactivity#2,417
30.2%
+14.5%
vs nation
23th percentile
Food Insecurity#2,054
15.7%
+9.0%
vs nation
35th percentile

Substance Use

18.5% of adults in Richmond County smoke , 44.4% are obese , and 15.3% report excessive drinking. The drug overdose death rate is 43.5 per 100,000.

Adult Smoking#1,821
18.5%
+3.0%
vs nation
42th percentile
Adult Obesity#2,963
44.4%
+17.1%
vs nation
6th percentile
Excessive Drinking#237
15.3%
-23.0%
vs nation
93th percentile
Drug Overdose Deaths#1,689
43.5
+34.4%
vs nation
20th percentile

Safety

The homicide rate in Richmond County is 16.5 per 100,000 and the suicide rate is 14.6 per 100,000. Motor vehicle deaths occur at a rate of 16.4 per 100,000.

Homicide Rate#1,394
16.5
+106.6%
vs nation
9th percentile
Suicide Rate#667
14.6
-25.9%
vs nation
74th percentile
Firearm Fatalities#1,937
23.1
+29.1%
vs nation
21th percentile
Motor Vehicle Deaths#1,144
16.4
-19.1%
vs nation
60th percentile

Families & Children

32.0% of children in Richmond County live in poverty and the infant mortality rate is 10.4 per 1,000 live births. The teen birth rate is 30.6 per 1,000 females age 15–19.

Infant Mortality#1,267
10.4
+52.8%
vs nation
7th percentile
Teen Birth Rate#2,368
30.6
+40.2%
vs nation
21th percentile
Child Poverty#2,930
32.0%
+68.5%
vs nation
7th percentile

Civic & Transportation

Voter turnout in Richmond County is 56.9%. The mean commute time is 23.4 min, which is 15.4% below the national average.

Voter Turnout
56.9% NaN% vs nation
Rank #NaN of NaN
th percentile

Voter Turnout Trend

Mean Commute Time
23.4 min −15.4% vs nation
Rank #2,281 of 3,222
29th percentile

Mean Commute Time Trend

Rankings →

Elections

In the 2024 presidential election, Richmond County voted Democratic with a margin of 36.1%. The vote was 67.8% Dem / 31.7% Rep. Compared to 2020, the margin shifted 1.0 toward Republicans .

2024 DEM +36.1%
67.8% 31.7%
Dem 83,578 votes Rep
2020 DEM +37.1%
67.9% 30.8%
Dem 87,009 votes Rep
2016 DEM +32.4%
65% 32.6%
Dem 74,952 votes Rep
2012 DEM +33.8%
66.5% 32.7%
Dem 78,865 votes Rep
2008 DEM +31.9%
65.7% 33.8%
Dem 79,333 votes Rep

Vote Share Over Time

About Richmond County, Georgia

Richmond County, Georgia has a total population of 206,069, making it the 342nd most populous county in the United States. The median age in Richmond County is 35.2 years, which is 9.5% below the national median of 38.9 years.

The median household income in Richmond County is $55,637, which ranks #2,428 of 3,222 counties nationwide. This is 26.0% below the national median of $75,149. The poverty rate is 20.0%, higher than the national rate of 12.6%. The unemployment rate stands at 8.0%.

The median home value in Richmond County is $178,500, 36.7% below the national median. Renters in Richmond County pay a median gross rent of $1,141 per month. The homeownership rate is 51.2%, compared to the national rate of 64.4%.

In Richmond County, 24.5% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher, 27.2% below the national average of 33.7%. Health insurance coverage stands at 88.2% of the population. The average commute time for workers is 23.4 min.

Richmond County is a diverse community. The largest racial or ethnic group is Black (non-Hispanic) at 55.7% of the population, followed by White (non-Hispanic) (31.4%) and Hispanic or Latino (5.8%).

All data for Richmond County, Georgia comes from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates. These figures are estimates based on survey sampling and are subject to margin of error. For the most detailed and up-to-date data, visit the Census Bureau's official data portal.