Covington County, Mississippi

MS · FIPS 28031 Republican

Located in Mississippi, Covington County has a population of 18,148 residents and a median age of 37.3 years, making it the #1,983 most populous county out of 3,222 nationwide. In terms of economic indicators, the county has a poverty rate of 19.8%. The median home value is $105,100, and the median household income is $45,051, which is 40% below the national median.

18,148
Population
#1,983 of 3,222
$45,051
Median Income
-40.1% #2,961 of 3,222
37.3 years
Median Age
-4.1% #2,701 of 3,222
19.8%
Poverty Rate
+56.9% #2,650 of 3,222

Demographics

Covington County has a population of 18,148, making it the #1,983 most populous county in the US. The median age is 37.3 years, which is 4.1% below the national median.

Population Trend

Rankings →

Year-over-Year Population Growth

Age & Sex Distribution

Race & Ethnicity

Nativity

98.9%
Native Born
1.1%
Foreign Born

Geographic Mobility (Past Year)

Economy

The median household income in Covington County is $45,051, ranking #2,961 out of 3,222 counties — 40.1% below the national median. The poverty rate is 19.8% and unemployment stands at 3.5%.

Income#2,961
$45,051
-40.1%
vs nation
8th percentile
Per Capita#2,720
$27,839
-32.5%
vs nation
16th percentile
Poverty#2,650
19.8%
+56.9%
vs nation
18th percentile
Unemployment#952
3.5%
-34.9%
vs nation
70th percentile

Income Distribution

Industry of Employment

Occupation

Housing

The median home value in Covington County is $105,100 (-62.7% vs national). Renters pay a median of $662/mo and the homeownership rate is 77.5%.

Home Value#2,915
$105,100
-62.7%
vs nation
9th percentile
Rent#2,897
$662
-43.1%
vs nation
10th percentile
Homeownership#1,045
77.5%
+20.4%
vs nation
68th percentile

Household Type

Education

In Covington County, 17.4% of adults age 25+ hold a bachelor's degree or higher, which is 48.4% below the national average, ranking #2,442 out of 3,222 counties.

Bachelor's Degree or Higher
17.4% −48.4% vs nation
Rank #2,442 of 3,222
24th percentile

Bachelor's Degree or Higher Trend

Rankings →

Health & Wellbeing

Life expectancy in Covington County is 68.9 years. 24.2% of adults report poor or fair health and 12.9% lack health insurance. Data from County Health Rankings (2025).

Life Expectancy#2,946
68.9
-8.3%
vs nation
4th percentile
Poor/Fair Health#2,612
24.2%
+23.7%
vs nation
17th percentile
Diabetes#2,729
13.7%
+23.1%
vs nation
13th percentile
Insufficient Sleep#2,064
39.2%
+5.1%
vs nation
34th percentile
Poor Mental Health Days#1,425
5.6
-1.3%
vs nation
55th percentile
Poor Physical Health Days#1,780
4.5
+1.6%
vs nation
43th percentile
Uninsured Rate#2,299
12.9%
+23.1%
vs nation
27th percentile
Physical Inactivity#2,739
32.4%
+22.8%
vs nation
13th percentile
Food Insecurity#2,880
19.3%
+34.0%
vs nation
8th percentile

Substance Use

19.6% of adults in Covington County smoke , 41.4% are obese , and 16.3% report excessive drinking. The drug overdose death rate is 23.7 per 100,000.

Adult Smoking#2,160
19.6%
+9.1%
vs nation
31th percentile
Adult Obesity#2,474
41.4%
+9.2%
vs nation
21th percentile
Excessive Drinking#420
16.3%
-18.0%
vs nation
87th percentile
Drug Overdose Deaths#797
23.7
-26.8%
vs nation
62th percentile

Safety

The homicide rate in Covington County is 17.6 per 100,000 and the suicide rate is 17.6 per 100,000. Motor vehicle deaths occur at a rate of 42.7 per 100,000.

Homicide Rate#1,413
17.6
+119.4%
vs nation
8th percentile
Suicide Rate#1,184
17.6
-10.5%
vs nation
54th percentile
Firearm Fatalities#2,237
29.2
+63.5%
vs nation
9th percentile
Motor Vehicle Deaths#2,738
42.7
+111.1%
vs nation
3th percentile

Families & Children

29.8% of children in Covington County live in poverty and the infant mortality rate is 11.9 per 1,000 live births. The teen birth rate is 41.4 per 1,000 females age 15–19.

Infant Mortality#1,321
11.9
+75.5%
vs nation
3th percentile
Teen Birth Rate#2,845
41.4
+89.5%
vs nation
5th percentile
Child Poverty#2,835
29.8%
+56.9%
vs nation
10th percentile

Civic & Transportation

Voter turnout in Covington County is 66.2%. The mean commute time is 26.6 min, which is 3.8% below the national average.

Voter Turnout
66.2% NaN% vs nation
Rank #NaN of NaN
th percentile

Voter Turnout Trend

Mean Commute Time
26.6 min −3.8% vs nation
Rank #1,568 of 3,222
51th percentile

Mean Commute Time Trend

Rankings →

Elections

In the 2024 presidential election, Covington County voted Republican with a margin of 33.2%. The vote was 33% Dem / 66.2% Rep. Compared to 2020, the margin shifted 7.2 toward Republicans .

2024 REP +33.2%
33% 66.2%
Dem 8,861 votes Rep
2020 REP +26.0%
36.5% 62.5%
Dem 9,371 votes Rep
2016 REP +24.5%
37.2% 61.7%
Dem 8,790 votes Rep
2012 REP +16.2%
41.6% 57.8%
Dem 9,145 votes Rep
2008 REP +17.7%
40.7% 58.4%
Dem 9,461 votes Rep

Vote Share Over Time

About Covington County, Mississippi

Covington County, Mississippi has a total population of 18,148, making it the 1,983rd most populous county in the United States. The median age in Covington County is 37.3 years, which is 4.1% below the national median of 38.9 years.

The median household income in Covington County is $45,051, which ranks #2,961 of 3,222 counties nationwide. This is 40.1% below the national median of $75,149. The poverty rate is 19.8%, higher than the national rate of 12.6%. The unemployment rate stands at 3.5%.

The median home value in Covington County is $105,100, 62.7% below the national median. Renters in Covington County pay a median gross rent of $662 per month. The homeownership rate is 77.5%, compared to the national rate of 64.4%.

In Covington County, 17.4% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher, 48.4% below the national average of 33.7%. Health insurance coverage stands at 90.4% of the population. The average commute time for workers is 26.6 min.

Covington County is a diverse community. The largest racial or ethnic group is White (non-Hispanic) at 59.4% of the population, followed by Black (non-Hispanic) (34.8%) and Hispanic or Latino (2.6%).

All data for Covington County, Mississippi comes from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates. These figures are estimates based on survey sampling and are subject to margin of error. For the most detailed and up-to-date data, visit the Census Bureau's official data portal.