Dorchester County, Maryland

MD · FIPS 24019 Republican

Located in Maryland, Dorchester County has a population of 32,754 residents and a median age of 43.5 years, making it the #1,404 most populous county out of 3,222 nationwide. In terms of economic indicators, the county has a poverty rate of 17.1%. The median home value is $262,400, and the median household income is $61,839, which is 18% below the national median.

32,754
Population
#1,404 of 3,222
$61,839
Median Income
-17.7% #1,911 of 3,222
43.5 years
Median Age
+11.8% #1,061 of 3,222
17.1%
Poverty Rate
+36.0% #2,321 of 3,222

Demographics

Dorchester County has a population of 32,754, making it the #1,404 most populous county in the US. The median age is 43.5 years, which is 11.8% above the national median.

Population Trend

Rankings →

Year-over-Year Population Growth

Age & Sex Distribution

Race & Ethnicity

Nativity

95.5%
Native Born
4.5%
Foreign Born

Geographic Mobility (Past Year)

Economy

The median household income in Dorchester County is $61,839, ranking #1,911 out of 3,222 counties — 17.7% below the national median. The poverty rate is 17.1% and unemployment stands at 5.7%.

Income#1,911
$61,839
-17.7%
vs nation
41th percentile
Per Capita#1,497
$35,605
-13.7%
vs nation
54th percentile
Poverty#2,321
17.1%
+36.0%
vs nation
28th percentile
Unemployment#2,401
5.7%
+7.8%
vs nation
25th percentile

Income Distribution

Industry of Employment

Occupation

Housing

The median home value in Dorchester County is $262,400 (-6.9% vs national). Renters pay a median of $1,032/mo and the homeownership rate is 65.6%.

Home Value#829
$262,400
-6.9%
vs nation
74th percentile
Rent#898
$1,032
-11.3%
vs nation
72th percentile
Homeownership#2,696
65.6%
+1.8%
vs nation
16th percentile

Household Type

Education

In Dorchester County, 19.4% of adults age 25+ hold a bachelor's degree or higher, which is 42.6% below the national average, ranking #2,115 out of 3,222 counties.

Bachelor's Degree or Higher
19.4% −42.6% vs nation
Rank #2,115 of 3,222
34th percentile

Bachelor's Degree or Higher Trend

Rankings →

Health & Wellbeing

Life expectancy in Dorchester County is 74.2 years. 20.8% of adults report poor or fair health and 7.0% lack health insurance. Data from County Health Rankings (2025).

Life Expectancy#1,879
74.2
-1.3%
vs nation
39th percentile
Poor/Fair Health#1,995
20.8%
+6.3%
vs nation
37th percentile
Diabetes#2,112
12.0%
+7.8%
vs nation
33th percentile
Insufficient Sleep#2,483
40.7%
+9.1%
vs nation
21th percentile
Poor Mental Health Days#1,997
5.8
+3.5%
vs nation
37th percentile
Poor Physical Health Days#2,019
4.7
+4.5%
vs nation
36th percentile
Uninsured Rate#805
7.0%
-33.2%
vs nation
74th percentile
Physical Inactivity#2,072
28.3%
+7.3%
vs nation
34th percentile
Food Insecurity#1,933
15.3%
+6.2%
vs nation
39th percentile

Substance Use

17.5% of adults in Dorchester County smoke , 41.8% are obese , and 16.4% report excessive drinking. The drug overdose death rate is 57.7 per 100,000.

Adult Smoking#1,479
17.5%
-2.5%
vs nation
53th percentile
Adult Obesity#2,585
41.8%
+10.3%
vs nation
18th percentile
Excessive Drinking#440
16.4%
-17.6%
vs nation
86th percentile
Drug Overdose Deaths#1,928
57.7
+78.4%
vs nation
9th percentile

Safety

The homicide rate in Dorchester County is 10.2 per 100,000 and the suicide rate is 15.1 per 100,000. Motor vehicle deaths occur at a rate of 12.0 per 100,000.

Homicide Rate#1,174
10.2
+27.5%
vs nation
24th percentile
Suicide Rate#770
15.1
-23.5%
vs nation
70th percentile
Firearm Fatalities#1,442
18.0
+0.8%
vs nation
42th percentile
Motor Vehicle Deaths#580
12.0
-40.8%
vs nation
80th percentile

Families & Children

23.2% of children in Dorchester County live in poverty and the infant mortality rate is 9.2 per 1,000 live births. The teen birth rate is 27.9 per 1,000 females age 15–19.

Infant Mortality#1,193
9.2
+35.6%
vs nation
13th percentile
Teen Birth Rate#2,193
27.9
+27.8%
vs nation
27th percentile
Child Poverty#2,335
23.2%
+22.2%
vs nation
26th percentile

Civic & Transportation

Voter turnout in Dorchester County is 65.1%. The mean commute time is 29.1 min, which is 5.6% above the national average.

Voter Turnout
65.1% NaN% vs nation
Rank #NaN of NaN
th percentile

Voter Turnout Trend

Mean Commute Time
29.1 min +5.6% vs nation
Rank #1,023 of 3,222
68th percentile

Mean Commute Time Trend

Rankings →

Elections

In the 2024 presidential election, Dorchester County voted Republican with a margin of 14.5%. The vote was 41.6% Dem / 56.1% Rep. Compared to 2020, the margin shifted 2.5 toward Republicans .

2024 REP +14.5%
41.6% 56.1%
Dem 16,730 votes Rep
2020 REP +12.0%
42.9% 54.9%
Dem 15,977 votes Rep
2016 REP +16.0%
40.6% 56.6%
Dem 14,034 votes Rep
2012 REP +6.6%
46.1% 52.7%
Dem 14,249 votes Rep
2008 REP +8.2%
45.3% 53.5%
Dem 15,274 votes Rep

Vote Share Over Time

About Dorchester County, Maryland

Dorchester County, Maryland has a total population of 32,754, making it the 1,404th most populous county in the United States. The median age in Dorchester County is 43.5 years, which is 11.8% above the national median of 38.9 years.

The median household income in Dorchester County is $61,839, which ranks #1,911 of 3,222 counties nationwide. This is 17.7% below the national median of $75,149. The poverty rate is 17.1%, higher than the national rate of 12.6%. The unemployment rate stands at 5.7%.

The median home value in Dorchester County is $262,400, 6.9% below the national median. Renters in Dorchester County pay a median gross rent of $1,032 per month. The homeownership rate is 65.6%, compared to the national rate of 64.4%.

In Dorchester County, 19.4% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher, 42.6% below the national average of 33.7%. Health insurance coverage stands at 94.5% of the population. The average commute time for workers is 29.1 min.

Dorchester County is a diverse community. The largest racial or ethnic group is White (non-Hispanic) at 60.7% of the population, followed by Black (non-Hispanic) (24.8%) and Two or More Races (6.4%).

All data for Dorchester County, Maryland comes from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates. These figures are estimates based on survey sampling and are subject to margin of error. For the most detailed and up-to-date data, visit the Census Bureau's official data portal.