Effingham County, Georgia
Located in Georgia, Effingham County has a population of 69,143 residents and a median age of 37.0 years, making it the #794 most populous county out of 3,222 nationwide. In terms of economic indicators, the county has a poverty rate of 6.8%. The median home value is $276,000, and the median household income is $88,438, which is 18% above the national median.
Demographics
Effingham County has a population of 69,143, making it the #794 most populous county in the US. The median age is 37.0 years, which is 4.9% below the national median.
Population Trend
Rankings →Year-over-Year Population Growth
Age & Sex Distribution
Race & Ethnicity
Nativity
Geographic Mobility (Past Year)
Economy
The median household income in Effingham County is $88,438, ranking #341 out of 3,222 counties — 17.7% above the national median. The poverty rate is 6.8% and unemployment stands at 5.4%.
Median Household Income Trend
Rankings →Income Distribution
Industry of Employment
Occupation
Housing
The median home value in Effingham County is $276,000 (-2.1% vs national). Renters pay a median of $1,147/mo and the homeownership rate is 78.4%.
Median Home Value Trend
Rankings →Household Type
Education
In Effingham County, 27.2% of adults age 25+ hold a bachelor's degree or higher, which is 19.4% below the national average, ranking #999 out of 3,222 counties.
Bachelor's Degree or Higher Trend
Rankings →Health & Wellbeing
Life expectancy in Effingham County is 75.0 years. 16.1% of adults report poor or fair health and 10.7% lack health insurance. Data from County Health Rankings (2025).
Life Expectancy Trend
Substance Use
14.9% of adults in Effingham County smoke , 38.6% are obese , and 17.6% report excessive drinking. The drug overdose death rate is 20.3 per 100,000.
Adult Smoking Trend
Safety
The homicide rate in Effingham County is 5.8 per 100,000 and the suicide rate is 15.4 per 100,000. Motor vehicle deaths occur at a rate of 15.0 per 100,000.
Homicide Rate Trend
Families & Children
10.4% of children in Effingham County live in poverty and the infant mortality rate is 7.7 per 1,000 live births. The teen birth rate is 16.6 per 1,000 females age 15–19.
Infant Mortality Trend
Civic & Transportation
Voter turnout in Effingham County is 70.5%. The mean commute time is 35.4 min, which is 28.3% above the national average.
Voter Turnout Trend
Mean Commute Time Trend
Rankings →Elections
In the 2024 presidential election, Effingham County voted Republican with a margin of 49.1%. The vote was 25.2% Dem / 74.3% Rep. Compared to 2020, the margin shifted +0.5 toward Democrats .
Vote Share Over Time
About Effingham County, Georgia
Effingham County, Georgia has a total population of 69,143, making it the 794th most populous county in the United States. The median age in Effingham County is 37.0 years, which is 4.9% below the national median of 38.9 years.
The median household income in Effingham County is $88,438, which ranks #341 of 3,222 counties nationwide. This is 17.7% above the national median of $75,149. The poverty rate is 6.8%, lower than the national rate of 12.6%. The unemployment rate stands at 5.4%.
The median home value in Effingham County is $276,000, 2.1% below the national median. Renters in Effingham County pay a median gross rent of $1,147 per month. The homeownership rate is 78.4%, compared to the national rate of 64.4%.
In Effingham County, 27.2% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher, 19.4% below the national average of 33.7%. Health insurance coverage stands at 90.3% of the population. The average commute time for workers is 35.4 min.
Effingham County is a diverse community. The largest racial or ethnic group is White (non-Hispanic) at 72.9% of the population, followed by Black (non-Hispanic) (14.4%) and Hispanic or Latino (6.6%).
All data for Effingham County, Georgia comes from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates. These figures are estimates based on survey sampling and are subject to margin of error. For the most detailed and up-to-date data, visit the Census Bureau's official data portal.