Elbert County, Georgia

GA · FIPS 13105 Republican

Located in Georgia, Elbert County has a population of 19,849 residents and a median age of 43.2 years, making it the #1,894 most populous county out of 3,222 nationwide. In terms of economic indicators, the county has a poverty rate of 18.0%. The median home value is $142,000, and the median household income is $58,450, which is 22% below the national median.

19,849
Population
#1,894 of 3,222
$58,450
Median Income
-22.2% #2,227 of 3,222
43.2 years
Median Age
+11.1% #1,145 of 3,222
18.0%
Poverty Rate
+42.7% #2,446 of 3,222

Demographics

Elbert County has a population of 19,849, making it the #1,894 most populous county in the US. The median age is 43.2 years, which is 11.1% above the national median.

Population Trend

Rankings →

Year-over-Year Population Growth

Age & Sex Distribution

Race & Ethnicity

Nativity

95.5%
Native Born
4.5%
Foreign Born

Geographic Mobility (Past Year)

Economy

The median household income in Elbert County is $58,450, ranking #2,227 out of 3,222 counties — 22.2% below the national median. The poverty rate is 18.0% and unemployment stands at 4.6%.

Income#2,227
$58,450
-22.2%
vs nation
31th percentile
Per Capita#2,144
$31,738
-23.1%
vs nation
33th percentile
Poverty#2,446
18.0%
+42.7%
vs nation
24th percentile
Unemployment#1,736
4.6%
-13.3%
vs nation
46th percentile

Income Distribution

Industry of Employment

Occupation

Housing

The median home value in Elbert County is $142,000 (-49.6% vs national). Renters pay a median of $844/mo and the homeownership rate is 70.9%.

Home Value#2,365
$142,000
-49.6%
vs nation
26th percentile
Rent#1,792
$844
-27.4%
vs nation
44th percentile
Homeownership#2,176
70.9%
+10.1%
vs nation
32th percentile

Household Type

Education

In Elbert County, 16.3% of adults age 25+ hold a bachelor's degree or higher, which is 51.7% below the national average, ranking #2,620 out of 3,222 counties.

Bachelor's Degree or Higher
16.3% −51.7% vs nation
Rank #2,620 of 3,222
19th percentile

Bachelor's Degree or Higher Trend

Rankings →

Health & Wellbeing

Life expectancy in Elbert County is 71.2 years. 22.9% of adults report poor or fair health and 18.5% lack health insurance. Data from County Health Rankings (2025).

Life Expectancy#2,681
71.2
-5.3%
vs nation
13th percentile
Poor/Fair Health#2,402
22.9%
+17.1%
vs nation
24th percentile
Diabetes#2,367
12.6%
+13.2%
vs nation
25th percentile
Insufficient Sleep#2,502
40.8%
+9.4%
vs nation
20th percentile
Poor Mental Health Days#1,988
5.8
+3.5%
vs nation
37th percentile
Poor Physical Health Days#2,266
4.8
+8.6%
vs nation
28th percentile
Uninsured Rate#2,932
18.5%
+76.4%
vs nation
7th percentile
Physical Inactivity#2,583
31.2%
+18.3%
vs nation
18th percentile
Food Insecurity#2,168
16.1%
+11.8%
vs nation
31th percentile

Substance Use

20.1% of adults in Elbert County smoke , 42.4% are obese , and 16.2% report excessive drinking. The drug overdose death rate is 27.2 per 100,000.

Adult Smoking#2,282
20.1%
+11.9%
vs nation
27th percentile
Adult Obesity#2,699
42.4%
+11.9%
vs nation
14th percentile
Excessive Drinking#393
16.2%
-18.7%
vs nation
88th percentile
Drug Overdose Deaths#1,012
27.2
-15.8%
vs nation
52th percentile

Safety

The homicide rate in Elbert County is 8.1 per 100,000 and the suicide rate is 12.7 per 100,000. Motor vehicle deaths occur at a rate of 26.6 per 100,000.

Homicide Rate#1,019
8.1
+1.2%
vs nation
34th percentile
Suicide Rate#382
12.7
-35.6%
vs nation
85th percentile
Firearm Fatalities#796
13.6
-24.1%
vs nation
68th percentile
Motor Vehicle Deaths#2,191
26.6
+31.4%
vs nation
22th percentile

Families & Children

26.5% of children in Elbert County live in poverty . The teen birth rate is 21.5 per 1,000 females age 15–19.

Teen Birth Rate#1,616
21.5
-1.5%
vs nation
46th percentile
Child Poverty#2,623
26.5%
+39.5%
vs nation
17th percentile

Civic & Transportation

Voter turnout in Elbert County is 62.0%. The mean commute time is 27.0 min, which is 2.1% below the national average.

Voter Turnout
62.0% NaN% vs nation
Rank #NaN of NaN
th percentile

Voter Turnout Trend

Mean Commute Time
27.0 min −2.1% vs nation
Rank #1,483 of 3,222
54th percentile

Mean Commute Time Trend

Rankings →

Elections

In the 2024 presidential election, Elbert County voted Republican with a margin of 43.3%. The vote was 28.2% Dem / 71.5% Rep. Compared to 2020, the margin shifted 6.8 toward Republicans .

2024 REP +43.3%
28.2% 71.5%
Dem 9,589 votes Rep
2020 REP +36.5%
31.4% 67.9%
Dem 9,171 votes Rep
2016 REP +34.9%
31.7% 66.6%
Dem 7,912 votes Rep
2012 REP +20.6%
39.1% 59.7%
Dem 8,139 votes Rep
2008 REP +18.0%
40.5% 58.5%
Dem 8,317 votes Rep

Vote Share Over Time

About Elbert County, Georgia

Elbert County, Georgia has a total population of 19,849, making it the 1,894th most populous county in the United States. The median age in Elbert County is 43.2 years, which is 11.1% above the national median of 38.9 years.

The median household income in Elbert County is $58,450, which ranks #2,227 of 3,222 counties nationwide. This is 22.2% below the national median of $75,149. The poverty rate is 18.0%, higher than the national rate of 12.6%. The unemployment rate stands at 4.6%.

The median home value in Elbert County is $142,000, 49.6% below the national median. Renters in Elbert County pay a median gross rent of $844 per month. The homeownership rate is 70.9%, compared to the national rate of 64.4%.

In Elbert County, 16.3% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher, 51.7% below the national average of 33.7%. Health insurance coverage stands at 87.8% of the population. The average commute time for workers is 27.0 min.

Elbert County is a diverse community. The largest racial or ethnic group is White (non-Hispanic) at 62.2% of the population, followed by Black (non-Hispanic) (22.3%) and Two or More Races (7.3%).

All data for Elbert County, Georgia comes from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates. These figures are estimates based on survey sampling and are subject to margin of error. For the most detailed and up-to-date data, visit the Census Bureau's official data portal.