Ellis County, Kansas

KS · FIPS 20051 Republican

Located in Kansas, Ellis County has a population of 28,920 residents and a median age of 33.2 years, making it the #1,507 most populous county out of 3,222 nationwide. In terms of economic indicators, the county has a poverty rate of 18.3%. The median home value is $216,300, and the median household income is $63,084, which is 16% below the national median.

28,920
Population
#1,507 of 3,222
$63,084
Median Income
-16.1% #1,788 of 3,222
33.2 years
Median Age
-14.7% #3,071 of 3,222
18.3%
Poverty Rate
+45.6% #2,502 of 3,222

Demographics

Ellis County has a population of 28,920, making it the #1,507 most populous county in the US. The median age is 33.2 years, which is 14.7% below the national median.

Population Trend

Rankings →

Year-over-Year Population Growth

Age & Sex Distribution

Race & Ethnicity

Nativity

97.6%
Native Born
2.4%
Foreign Born

Geographic Mobility (Past Year)

Economy

The median household income in Ellis County is $63,084, ranking #1,788 out of 3,222 counties — 16.1% below the national median. The poverty rate is 18.3% and unemployment stands at 3.2%.

Income#1,788
$63,084
-16.1%
vs nation
45th percentile
Per Capita#1,185
$37,483
-9.2%
vs nation
63th percentile
Poverty#2,502
18.3%
+45.6%
vs nation
22th percentile
Unemployment#832
3.2%
-38.8%
vs nation
74th percentile

Income Distribution

Industry of Employment

Occupation

Housing

The median home value in Ellis County is $216,300 (-23.3% vs national). Renters pay a median of $943/mo and the homeownership rate is 63.2%.

Home Value#1,241
$216,300
-23.3%
vs nation
61th percentile
Rent#1,204
$943
-18.9%
vs nation
63th percentile
Homeownership#2,848
63.2%
-1.9%
vs nation
12th percentile

Household Type

Education

In Ellis County, 38.9% of adults age 25+ hold a bachelor's degree or higher, which is 15.5% above the national average, ranking #313 out of 3,222 counties.

Bachelor's Degree or Higher
38.9% +15.5% vs nation
Rank #313 of 3,222
90th percentile

Bachelor's Degree or Higher Trend

Rankings →

Health & Wellbeing

Life expectancy in Ellis County is 79.0 years. 14.0% of adults report poor or fair health and 11.1% lack health insurance. Data from County Health Rankings (2025).

Life Expectancy#399
79.0
+5.1%
vs nation
87th percentile
Poor/Fair Health#328
14.0%
-28.4%
vs nation
90th percentile
Diabetes#889
9.6%
-13.8%
vs nation
72th percentile
Insufficient Sleep#1,051
35.5%
-4.8%
vs nation
67th percentile
Poor Mental Health Days#536
5.1
-10.1%
vs nation
83th percentile
Poor Physical Health Days#255
3.6
-19.9%
vs nation
92th percentile
Uninsured Rate#1,947
11.1%
+6.2%
vs nation
38th percentile
Physical Inactivity#364
20.5%
-22.3%
vs nation
89th percentile
Food Insecurity#1,124
12.9%
-10.5%
vs nation
64th percentile

Substance Use

13.9% of adults in Ellis County smoke , 41.4% are obese , and 20.6% report excessive drinking. The drug overdose death rate is 11.6 per 100,000.

Adult Smoking#431
13.9%
-22.6%
vs nation
86th percentile
Adult Obesity#2,470
41.4%
+9.2%
vs nation
21th percentile
Excessive Drinking#1,821
20.6%
+3.6%
vs nation
42th percentile
Drug Overdose Deaths#101
11.6
-64.0%
vs nation
95th percentile

Safety

The suicide rate is 18.2 per 100,000. Motor vehicle deaths occur at a rate of 12.4 per 100,000.

Suicide Rate#1,277
18.2
-7.9%
vs nation
50th percentile
Firearm Fatalities#1,038
15.3
-14.3%
vs nation
58th percentile
Motor Vehicle Deaths#624
12.4
-38.7%
vs nation
78th percentile

Families & Children

11.5% of children in Ellis County live in poverty . The teen birth rate is 9.6 per 1,000 females age 15–19.

Teen Birth Rate#389
9.6
-56.3%
vs nation
87th percentile
Child Poverty#519
11.5%
-39.5%
vs nation
84th percentile

Civic & Transportation

Voter turnout in Ellis County is 62.4%. The mean commute time is 14.4 min, which is 47.9% below the national average.

Voter Turnout
62.4% NaN% vs nation
Rank #NaN of NaN
th percentile

Voter Turnout Trend

Mean Commute Time
14.4 min −47.9% vs nation
Rank #3,176 of 3,222
1th percentile

Mean Commute Time Trend

Rankings →

Elections

In the 2024 presidential election, Ellis County voted Republican with a margin of 46.1%. The vote was 26% Dem / 72.1% Rep. Compared to 2020, the margin shifted 2.1 toward Republicans .

2024 REP +46.1%
26% 72.1%
Dem 13,511 votes Rep
2020 REP +44.0%
26.9% 70.9%
Dem 13,501 votes Rep
2016 REP +48.4%
22.9% 71.3%
Dem 11,660 votes Rep
2012 REP +43.8%
27.1% 70.9%
Dem 12,779 votes Rep
2008 REP +33.7%
32.2% 65.9%
Dem 12,447 votes Rep

Vote Share Over Time

About Ellis County, Kansas

Ellis County, Kansas has a total population of 28,920, making it the 1,507th most populous county in the United States. The median age in Ellis County is 33.2 years, which is 14.7% below the national median of 38.9 years.

The median household income in Ellis County is $63,084, which ranks #1,788 of 3,222 counties nationwide. This is 16.1% below the national median of $75,149. The poverty rate is 18.3%, higher than the national rate of 12.6%. The unemployment rate stands at 3.2%.

The median home value in Ellis County is $216,300, 23.3% below the national median. Renters in Ellis County pay a median gross rent of $943 per month. The homeownership rate is 63.2%, compared to the national rate of 64.4%.

In Ellis County, 38.9% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher, 15.5% above the national average of 33.7%. Health insurance coverage stands at 92.7% of the population. The average commute time for workers is 14.4 min.

Ellis County is a diverse community. The largest racial or ethnic group is White (non-Hispanic) at 86.9% of the population, followed by Hispanic or Latino (7.3%) and Two or More Races (2.8%).

All data for Ellis County, Kansas comes from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates. These figures are estimates based on survey sampling and are subject to margin of error. For the most detailed and up-to-date data, visit the Census Bureau's official data portal.