Escambia County, Florida
Located in Florida, Escambia County has a population of 325,923 residents and a median age of 38.1 years, making it the #226 most populous county out of 3,222 nationwide. In terms of economic indicators, the county has a poverty rate of 14.7%. The median home value is $257,200, and the median household income is $67,500, which is 10% below the national median.
Demographics
Escambia County has a population of 325,923, making it the #226 most populous county in the US. The median age is 38.1 years, which is 2.1% below the national median.
Population Trend
Rankings →Year-over-Year Population Growth
Age & Sex Distribution
Race & Ethnicity
Nativity
Geographic Mobility (Past Year)
Economy
The median household income in Escambia County is $67,500, ranking #1,382 out of 3,222 counties — 10.2% below the national median. The poverty rate is 14.7% and unemployment stands at 5.5%.
Median Household Income Trend
Rankings →Income Distribution
Industry of Employment
Occupation
Housing
The median home value in Escambia County is $257,200 (-8.8% vs national). Renters pay a median of $1,321/mo and the homeownership rate is 64.8%.
Median Home Value Trend
Rankings →Household Type
Education
In Escambia County, 29.7% of adults age 25+ hold a bachelor's degree or higher, which is 11.9% below the national average, ranking #785 out of 3,222 counties.
Bachelor's Degree or Higher Trend
Rankings →Health & Wellbeing
Life expectancy in Escambia County is 72.7 years. 18.9% of adults report poor or fair health and 12.4% lack health insurance. Data from County Health Rankings (2025).
Life Expectancy Trend
Substance Use
16.2% of adults in Escambia County smoke , 32.6% are obese , and 20.4% report excessive drinking. The drug overdose death rate is 62.0 per 100,000.
Adult Smoking Trend
Safety
The homicide rate in Escambia County is 9.3 per 100,000 and the suicide rate is 17.8 per 100,000. Motor vehicle deaths occur at a rate of 18.9 per 100,000.
Homicide Rate Trend
Families & Children
21.0% of children in Escambia County live in poverty and the infant mortality rate is 8.0 per 1,000 live births. The teen birth rate is 25.5 per 1,000 females age 15–19.
Infant Mortality Trend
Civic & Transportation
Voter turnout in Escambia County is 69.8%. The mean commute time is 25.8 min, which is 6.5% below the national average.
Voter Turnout Trend
Mean Commute Time Trend
Rankings →Elections
In the 2024 presidential election, Escambia County voted Republican with a margin of 19.5%. The vote was 39.7% Dem / 59.2% Rep. Compared to 2020, the margin shifted 4.4 toward Republicans .
Vote Share Over Time
About Escambia County, Florida
Escambia County, Florida has a total population of 325,923, making it the 226th most populous county in the United States. The median age in Escambia County is 38.1 years, which is 2.1% below the national median of 38.9 years.
The median household income in Escambia County is $67,500, which ranks #1,382 of 3,222 counties nationwide. This is 10.2% below the national median of $75,149. The poverty rate is 14.7%, higher than the national rate of 12.6%. The unemployment rate stands at 5.5%.
The median home value in Escambia County is $257,200, 8.8% below the national median. Renters in Escambia County pay a median gross rent of $1,321 per month. The homeownership rate is 64.8%, compared to the national rate of 64.4%.
In Escambia County, 29.7% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher, 11.9% below the national average of 33.7%. Health insurance coverage stands at 88.3% of the population. The average commute time for workers is 25.8 min.
Escambia County is a diverse community. The largest racial or ethnic group is White (non-Hispanic) at 61.7% of the population, followed by Black (non-Hispanic) (20.8%) and Two or More Races (7.0%).
All data for Escambia County, Florida comes from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates. These figures are estimates based on survey sampling and are subject to margin of error. For the most detailed and up-to-date data, visit the Census Bureau's official data portal.