Gilmer County, Georgia

GA · FIPS 13123 Republican

Located in Georgia, Gilmer County has a population of 32,426 residents and a median age of 50.0 years, making it the #1,411 most populous county out of 3,222 nationwide. In terms of economic indicators, the county has a poverty rate of 16.0%. The median home value is $314,000, and the median household income is $74,499, which is 1% below the national median.

32,426
Population
#1,411 of 3,222
$74,499
Median Income
-0.9% #870 of 3,222
50.0 years
Median Age
+28.5% #224 of 3,222
16.0%
Poverty Rate
+26.7% #2,117 of 3,222

Demographics

Gilmer County has a population of 32,426, making it the #1,411 most populous county in the US. The median age is 50.0 years, which is 28.5% above the national median.

Population Trend

Rankings →

Year-over-Year Population Growth

Age & Sex Distribution

Race & Ethnicity

Nativity

94.8%
Native Born
5.2%
Foreign Born

Geographic Mobility (Past Year)

Economy

The median household income in Gilmer County is $74,499, ranking #870 out of 3,222 counties — 0.9% below the national median. The poverty rate is 16.0% and unemployment stands at 2.7%.

Income#870
$74,499
-0.9%
vs nation
73th percentile
Per Capita#1,580
$35,067
-15.0%
vs nation
51th percentile
Poverty#2,117
16.0%
+26.7%
vs nation
34th percentile
Unemployment#557
2.7%
-48.5%
vs nation
83th percentile

Income Distribution

Industry of Employment

Occupation

Housing

The median home value in Gilmer County is $314,000 (+11.4% vs national). Renters pay a median of $998/mo and the homeownership rate is 80.7%.

Home Value#560
$314,000
+11.4%
vs nation
83th percentile
Rent#997
$998
-14.2%
vs nation
69th percentile
Homeownership#522
80.7%
+25.3%
vs nation
84th percentile

Household Type

Education

In Gilmer County, 24.9% of adults age 25+ hold a bachelor's degree or higher, which is 26.2% below the national average, ranking #1,249 out of 3,222 counties.

Bachelor's Degree or Higher
24.9% −26.2% vs nation
Rank #1,249 of 3,222
61th percentile

Bachelor's Degree or Higher Trend

Rankings →

Health & Wellbeing

Life expectancy in Gilmer County is 75.4 years. 17.2% of adults report poor or fair health and 17.4% lack health insurance. Data from County Health Rankings (2025).

Life Expectancy#1,474
75.4
+0.3%
vs nation
52th percentile
Poor/Fair Health#1,126
17.2%
-12.1%
vs nation
64th percentile
Diabetes#1,075
9.9%
-11.1%
vs nation
66th percentile
Insufficient Sleep#840
34.6%
-7.3%
vs nation
73th percentile
Poor Mental Health Days#1,029
5.4
-4.5%
vs nation
67th percentile
Poor Physical Health Days#1,296
4.3
-4.0%
vs nation
59th percentile
Uninsured Rate#2,862
17.4%
+65.8%
vs nation
9th percentile
Physical Inactivity#1,169
24.4%
-7.5%
vs nation
63th percentile
Food Insecurity#2,268
16.4%
+13.8%
vs nation
28th percentile

Substance Use

14.8% of adults in Gilmer County smoke , 36.7% are obese , and 18.2% report excessive drinking. The drug overdose death rate is 31.1 per 100,000.

Adult Smoking#595
14.8%
-17.6%
vs nation
81th percentile
Adult Obesity#1,066
36.7%
-3.2%
vs nation
66th percentile
Excessive Drinking#912
18.2%
-8.6%
vs nation
71th percentile
Drug Overdose Deaths#1,230
31.1
-3.8%
vs nation
42th percentile

Safety

The suicide rate is 29.7 per 100,000. Motor vehicle deaths occur at a rate of 23.3 per 100,000.

Suicide Rate#2,315
29.7
+50.7%
vs nation
10th percentile
Firearm Fatalities#2,113
25.9
+44.6%
vs nation
14th percentile
Motor Vehicle Deaths#1,945
23.3
+15.0%
vs nation
31th percentile

Families & Children

21.3% of children in Gilmer County live in poverty and the infant mortality rate is 9.5 per 1,000 live births. The teen birth rate is 27.8 per 1,000 females age 15–19.

Infant Mortality#1,216
9.5
+39.3%
vs nation
11th percentile
Teen Birth Rate#2,180
27.8
+27.1%
vs nation
27th percentile
Child Poverty#2,083
21.3%
+12.1%
vs nation
34th percentile

Civic & Transportation

Voter turnout in Gilmer County is 69.0%. The mean commute time is 31.8 min, which is 15.3% above the national average.

Voter Turnout
69.0% NaN% vs nation
Rank #NaN of NaN
th percentile

Voter Turnout Trend

Mean Commute Time
31.8 min +15.3% vs nation
Rank #629 of 3,222
81th percentile

Mean Commute Time Trend

Rankings →

Elections

In the 2024 presidential election, Gilmer County voted Republican with a margin of 62.5%. The vote was 18.5% Dem / 81% Rep. Compared to 2020, the margin shifted +1.1 toward Democrats .

2024 REP +62.5%
18.5% 81%
Dem 18,481 votes Rep
2020 REP +63.6%
17.7% 81.3%
Dem 16,525 votes Rep
2016 REP +66.9%
15.4% 82.3%
Dem 12,713 votes Rep
2012 REP +63.2%
17.8% 81%
Dem 11,008 votes Rep
2008 REP +52.0%
23.4% 75.4%
Dem 11,149 votes Rep

Vote Share Over Time

About Gilmer County, Georgia

Gilmer County, Georgia has a total population of 32,426, making it the 1,411th most populous county in the United States. The median age in Gilmer County is 50.0 years, which is 28.5% above the national median of 38.9 years.

The median household income in Gilmer County is $74,499, which ranks #870 of 3,222 counties nationwide. This is 0.9% below the national median of $75,149. The poverty rate is 16.0%, higher than the national rate of 12.6%. The unemployment rate stands at 2.7%.

The median home value in Gilmer County is $314,000, 11.4% above the national median. Renters in Gilmer County pay a median gross rent of $998 per month. The homeownership rate is 80.7%, compared to the national rate of 64.4%.

In Gilmer County, 24.9% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher, 26.2% below the national average of 33.7%. Health insurance coverage stands at 85.4% of the population. The average commute time for workers is 31.8 min.

Gilmer County is a diverse community. The largest racial or ethnic group is White (non-Hispanic) at 83.6% of the population, followed by Hispanic or Latino (12.3%) and Two or More Races (3.0%).

All data for Gilmer County, Georgia comes from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates. These figures are estimates based on survey sampling and are subject to margin of error. For the most detailed and up-to-date data, visit the Census Bureau's official data portal.