Gooding County, Idaho

ID · FIPS 16047 Republican

Located in Idaho, Gooding County has a population of 15,931 residents and a median age of 38.1 years, making it the #2,102 most populous county out of 3,222 nationwide. In terms of economic indicators, the county has a poverty rate of 13.0%. The median home value is $250,900, and the median household income is $63,559, which is 15% below the national median.

15,931
Population
#2,102 of 3,222
$63,559
Median Income
-15.4% #1,745 of 3,222
38.1 years
Median Age
-2.1% #2,559 of 3,222
13.0%
Poverty Rate
+3.2% #1,526 of 3,222

Demographics

Gooding County has a population of 15,931, making it the #2,102 most populous county in the US. The median age is 38.1 years, which is 2.1% below the national median.

Population Trend

Rankings →

Year-over-Year Population Growth

Age & Sex Distribution

Race & Ethnicity

Nativity

86.0%
Native Born
14.0%
Foreign Born

Geographic Mobility (Past Year)

Economy

The median household income in Gooding County is $63,559, ranking #1,745 out of 3,222 counties — 15.4% below the national median. The poverty rate is 13.0% and unemployment stands at 3.8%.

Income#1,745
$63,559
-15.4%
vs nation
46th percentile
Per Capita#2,461
$29,826
-27.7%
vs nation
24th percentile
Poverty#1,526
13.0%
+3.2%
vs nation
53th percentile
Unemployment#1,224
3.8%
-27.6%
vs nation
62th percentile

Income Distribution

Industry of Employment

Occupation

Housing

The median home value in Gooding County is $250,900 (-11.0% vs national). Renters pay a median of $880/mo and the homeownership rate is 70.8%.

Home Value#885
$250,900
-11.0%
vs nation
73th percentile
Rent#1,546
$880
-24.3%
vs nation
52th percentile
Homeownership#2,188
70.8%
+10.0%
vs nation
32th percentile

Household Type

Education

In Gooding County, 16.2% of adults age 25+ hold a bachelor's degree or higher, which is 51.8% below the national average, ranking #2,625 out of 3,222 counties.

Bachelor's Degree or Higher
16.2% −51.8% vs nation
Rank #2,625 of 3,222
19th percentile

Bachelor's Degree or Higher Trend

Rankings →

Health & Wellbeing

Life expectancy in Gooding County is 76.4 years. 21.9% of adults report poor or fair health and 18.0% lack health insurance. Data from County Health Rankings (2025).

Life Expectancy#1,146
76.4
+1.6%
vs nation
63th percentile
Poor/Fair Health#2,220
21.9%
+12.0%
vs nation
29th percentile
Diabetes#1,507
10.7%
-3.9%
vs nation
52th percentile
Insufficient Sleep#655
33.8%
-9.4%
vs nation
79th percentile
Poor Mental Health Days#808
5.3
-6.8%
vs nation
74th percentile
Poor Physical Health Days#2,236
4.8
+8.1%
vs nation
29th percentile
Uninsured Rate#2,908
18.0%
+72.0%
vs nation
8th percentile
Physical Inactivity#2,123
28.6%
+8.4%
vs nation
33th percentile
Food Insecurity#1,155
13.0%
-9.8%
vs nation
63th percentile

Substance Use

17.0% of adults in Gooding County smoke , 37.4% are obese , and 17.4% report excessive drinking.

Adult Smoking#1,274
17.0%
-5.3%
vs nation
60th percentile
Adult Obesity#1,248
37.4%
-1.3%
vs nation
60th percentile
Excessive Drinking#664
17.4%
-12.4%
vs nation
79th percentile

Safety

The suicide rate is 25.1 per 100,000. Motor vehicle deaths occur at a rate of 26.9 per 100,000.

Suicide Rate#2,085
25.1
+27.5%
vs nation
19th percentile
Firearm Fatalities#1,450
18.1
+1.1%
vs nation
41th percentile
Motor Vehicle Deaths#2,211
26.9
+32.8%
vs nation
22th percentile

Families & Children

17.1% of children in Gooding County live in poverty . The teen birth rate is 30.2 per 1,000 females age 15–19.

Teen Birth Rate#2,346
30.2
+38.3%
vs nation
22th percentile
Child Poverty#1,440
17.1%
-10.0%
vs nation
54th percentile

Civic & Transportation

Voter turnout in Gooding County is 62.8%. The mean commute time is 24.2 min, which is 12.1% below the national average.

Voter Turnout
62.8% NaN% vs nation
Rank #NaN of NaN
th percentile

Voter Turnout Trend

Mean Commute Time
24.2 min −12.1% vs nation
Rank #2,094 of 3,222
35th percentile

Mean Commute Time Trend

Rankings →

Elections

In the 2024 presidential election, Gooding County voted Republican with a margin of 60.4%. The vote was 18.6% Dem / 79% Rep. Compared to 2020, the margin shifted 4.2 toward Republicans .

2024 REP +60.4%
18.6% 79%
Dem 5,918 votes Rep
2020 REP +56.2%
20.8% 77%
Dem 6,050 votes Rep
2016 REP +54.2%
17.9% 72.1%
Dem 5,191 votes Rep
2012 REP +47.1%
25.1% 72.2%
Dem 5,118 votes Rep
2008 REP +42.2%
27.6% 69.8%
Dem 5,391 votes Rep

Vote Share Over Time

About Gooding County, Idaho

Gooding County, Idaho has a total population of 15,931, making it the 2,102nd most populous county in the United States. The median age in Gooding County is 38.1 years, which is 2.1% below the national median of 38.9 years.

The median household income in Gooding County is $63,559, which ranks #1,745 of 3,222 counties nationwide. This is 15.4% below the national median of $75,149. The poverty rate is 13.0%, higher than the national rate of 12.6%. The unemployment rate stands at 3.8%.

The median home value in Gooding County is $250,900, 11.0% below the national median. Renters in Gooding County pay a median gross rent of $880 per month. The homeownership rate is 70.8%, compared to the national rate of 64.4%.

In Gooding County, 16.2% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher, 51.8% below the national average of 33.7%. Health insurance coverage stands at 80.9% of the population. The average commute time for workers is 24.2 min.

Gooding County is a diverse community. The largest racial or ethnic group is White (non-Hispanic) at 63.1% of the population, followed by Hispanic or Latino (31.5%) and Two or More Races (4.0%).

All data for Gooding County, Idaho comes from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates. These figures are estimates based on survey sampling and are subject to margin of error. For the most detailed and up-to-date data, visit the Census Bureau's official data portal.