Gray County, Kansas

KS · FIPS 20069 Republican

Located in Kansas, Gray County has a population of 5,701 residents and a median age of 37.9 years, making it the #2,836 most populous county out of 3,222 nationwide. In terms of economic indicators, the county has a poverty rate of 8.5%. The median home value is $206,000, and the median household income is $79,122, which is 5% above the national median.

5,701
Population
#2,836 of 3,222
$79,122
Median Income
+5.3% #616 of 3,222
37.9 years
Median Age
-2.6% #2,599 of 3,222
8.5%
Poverty Rate
-32.4% #469 of 3,222

Demographics

Gray County has a population of 5,701, making it the #2,836 most populous county in the US. The median age is 37.9 years, which is 2.6% below the national median.

Population Trend

Rankings →

Year-over-Year Population Growth

Age & Sex Distribution

Race & Ethnicity

Nativity

89.6%
Native Born
10.4%
Foreign Born

Geographic Mobility (Past Year)

Economy

The median household income in Gray County is $79,122, ranking #616 out of 3,222 counties — 5.3% above the national median. The poverty rate is 8.5% and unemployment stands at 2.7%.

Income#616
$79,122
+5.3%
vs nation
81th percentile
Per Capita#1,083
$38,080
-7.7%
vs nation
66th percentile
Poverty#469
8.5%
-32.4%
vs nation
85th percentile
Unemployment#519
2.7%
-50.0%
vs nation
84th percentile

Income Distribution

Industry of Employment

Occupation

Housing

The median home value in Gray County is $206,000 (-26.9% vs national). Renters pay a median of $808/mo and the homeownership rate is 77.1%.

Home Value#1,343
$206,000
-26.9%
vs nation
58th percentile
Rent#2,047
$808
-30.5%
vs nation
36th percentile
Homeownership#1,156
77.1%
+19.7%
vs nation
64th percentile

Household Type

Education

In Gray County, 25.9% of adults age 25+ hold a bachelor's degree or higher, which is 23.1% below the national average, ranking #1,120 out of 3,222 counties.

Bachelor's Degree or Higher
25.9% −23.1% vs nation
Rank #1,120 of 3,222
65th percentile

Bachelor's Degree or Higher Trend

Rankings →

Health & Wellbeing

Life expectancy in Gray County is 77.5 years. 16.6% of adults report poor or fair health and 17.9% lack health insurance. Data from County Health Rankings (2025).

Life Expectancy#778
77.5
+3.1%
vs nation
75th percentile
Poor/Fair Health#957
16.6%
-15.1%
vs nation
70th percentile
Diabetes#1,026
9.8%
-12.0%
vs nation
67th percentile
Insufficient Sleep#347
32.0%
-14.2%
vs nation
89th percentile
Poor Mental Health Days#549
5.1
-10.0%
vs nation
83th percentile
Poor Physical Health Days#688
3.9
-12.5%
vs nation
78th percentile
Uninsured Rate#2,899
17.9%
+70.8%
vs nation
8th percentile
Physical Inactivity#1,587
26.1%
-1.1%
vs nation
50th percentile
Food Insecurity#89
8.4%
-41.7%
vs nation
97th percentile

Substance Use

16.9% of adults in Gray County smoke , 39.8% are obese , and 20.3% report excessive drinking.

Adult Smoking#1,253
16.9%
-5.9%
vs nation
60th percentile
Adult Obesity#2,000
39.8%
+5.0%
vs nation
36th percentile
Excessive Drinking#1,684
20.3%
+1.9%
vs nation
47th percentile

Safety

. Motor vehicle deaths occur at a rate of 24.2 per 100,000.

Motor Vehicle Deaths#2,020
24.2
+19.5%
vs nation
28th percentile

Families & Children

11.8% of children in Gray County live in poverty . The teen birth rate is 8.0 per 1,000 females age 15–19.

Teen Birth Rate#266
8.0
-63.3%
vs nation
91th percentile
Child Poverty#559
11.8%
-37.9%
vs nation
82th percentile

Civic & Transportation

Voter turnout in Gray County is 60.0%. The mean commute time is 19.7 min, which is 28.7% below the national average.

Voter Turnout
60.0% NaN% vs nation
Rank #NaN of NaN
th percentile

Voter Turnout Trend

Mean Commute Time
19.7 min −28.7% vs nation
Rank #2,859 of 3,222
11th percentile

Mean Commute Time Trend

Rankings →

Elections

In the 2024 presidential election, Gray County voted Republican with a margin of 69.0%. The vote was 14.8% Dem / 83.8% Rep. Compared to 2020, the margin shifted 0.5 toward Republicans .

2024 REP +69.0%
14.8% 83.8%
Dem 2,193 votes Rep
2020 REP +68.5%
15% 83.5%
Dem 2,240 votes Rep
2016 REP +69.3%
12.8% 82.1%
Dem 2,011 votes Rep
2012 REP +66.5%
16% 82.5%
Dem 1,901 votes Rep
2008 REP +56.9%
20.6% 77.5%
Dem 2,119 votes Rep

Vote Share Over Time

About Gray County, Kansas

Gray County, Kansas has a total population of 5,701, making it the 2,836th most populous county in the United States. The median age in Gray County is 37.9 years, which is 2.6% below the national median of 38.9 years.

The median household income in Gray County is $79,122, which ranks #616 of 3,222 counties nationwide. This is 5.3% above the national median of $75,149. The poverty rate is 8.5%, lower than the national rate of 12.6%. The unemployment rate stands at 2.7%.

The median home value in Gray County is $206,000, 26.9% below the national median. Renters in Gray County pay a median gross rent of $808 per month. The homeownership rate is 77.1%, compared to the national rate of 64.4%.

In Gray County, 25.9% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher, 23.1% below the national average of 33.7%. Health insurance coverage stands at 88.5% of the population. The average commute time for workers is 19.7 min.

Gray County is a diverse community. The largest racial or ethnic group is White (non-Hispanic) at 79.4% of the population, followed by Hispanic or Latino (16.6%) and Two or More Races (3.0%).

All data for Gray County, Kansas comes from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates. These figures are estimates based on survey sampling and are subject to margin of error. For the most detailed and up-to-date data, visit the Census Bureau's official data portal.