Kennebec County, Maine

ME · FIPS 23011 Republican

Located in Maine, Kennebec County has a population of 126,808 residents and a median age of 43.7 years, making it the #515 most populous county out of 3,222 nationwide. In terms of economic indicators, the county has a poverty rate of 11.6%. The median home value is $238,200, and the median household income is $69,077, which is 8% below the national median.

126,808
Population
#515 of 3,222
$69,077
Median Income
-8.1% #1,265 of 3,222
43.7 years
Median Age
+12.3% #1,016 of 3,222
11.6%
Poverty Rate
-7.7% #1,170 of 3,222

Demographics

Kennebec County has a population of 126,808, making it the #515 most populous county in the US. The median age is 43.7 years, which is 12.3% above the national median.

Population Trend

Rankings →

Year-over-Year Population Growth

Age & Sex Distribution

Race & Ethnicity

Nativity

97.6%
Native Born
2.4%
Foreign Born

Geographic Mobility (Past Year)

Economy

The median household income in Kennebec County is $69,077, ranking #1,265 out of 3,222 counties — 8.1% below the national median. The poverty rate is 11.6% and unemployment stands at 3.9%.

Income#1,265
$69,077
-8.1%
vs nation
61th percentile
Per Capita#1,009
$38,597
-6.5%
vs nation
69th percentile
Poverty#1,170
11.6%
-7.7%
vs nation
64th percentile
Unemployment#1,278
3.9%
-26.1%
vs nation
60th percentile

Income Distribution

Industry of Employment

Occupation

Housing

The median home value in Kennebec County is $238,200 (-15.5% vs national). Renters pay a median of $992/mo and the homeownership rate is 73.7%.

Home Value#1,007
$238,200
-15.5%
vs nation
69th percentile
Rent#1,020
$992
-14.7%
vs nation
68th percentile
Homeownership#1,767
73.7%
+14.4%
vs nation
45th percentile

Household Type

Education

In Kennebec County, 31.9% of adults age 25+ hold a bachelor's degree or higher, which is 5.3% below the national average, ranking #632 out of 3,222 counties.

Bachelor's Degree or Higher
31.9% −5.3% vs nation
Rank #632 of 3,222
80th percentile

Bachelor's Degree or Higher Trend

Rankings →

Health & Wellbeing

Life expectancy in Kennebec County is 76.1 years. 16.1% of adults report poor or fair health and 8.1% lack health insurance. Data from County Health Rankings (2025).

Life Expectancy#1,226
76.1
+1.3%
vs nation
60th percentile
Poor/Fair Health#828
16.1%
-17.7%
vs nation
74th percentile
Diabetes#329
8.6%
-22.7%
vs nation
90th percentile
Insufficient Sleep#1,121
35.8%
-4.0%
vs nation
64th percentile
Poor Mental Health Days#1,488
5.6
-0.7%
vs nation
53th percentile
Poor Physical Health Days#641
3.9
-13.2%
vs nation
80th percentile
Uninsured Rate#1,237
8.1%
-22.5%
vs nation
61th percentile
Physical Inactivity#700
22.4%
-15.1%
vs nation
78th percentile
Food Insecurity#1,361
13.6%
-5.6%
vs nation
57th percentile

Substance Use

16.3% of adults in Kennebec County smoke , 33.6% are obese , and 20.9% report excessive drinking. The drug overdose death rate is 44.2 per 100,000.

Adult Smoking#1,049
16.3%
-9.2%
vs nation
67th percentile
Adult Obesity#521
33.6%
-11.4%
vs nation
84th percentile
Excessive Drinking#1,956
20.9%
+5.2%
vs nation
38th percentile
Drug Overdose Deaths#1,707
44.2
+36.8%
vs nation
19th percentile

Safety

The homicide rate in Kennebec County is 1.5 per 100,000 and the suicide rate is 18.0 per 100,000. Motor vehicle deaths occur at a rate of 12.8 per 100,000.

Homicide Rate#47
1.5
-81.1%
vs nation
97th percentile
Suicide Rate#1,232
18.0
-8.9%
vs nation
52th percentile
Firearm Fatalities#537
11.5
-35.7%
vs nation
78th percentile
Motor Vehicle Deaths#676
12.8
-36.8%
vs nation
76th percentile

Families & Children

14.7% of children in Kennebec County live in poverty and the infant mortality rate is 6.1 per 1,000 live births. The teen birth rate is 11.3 per 1,000 females age 15–19.

Infant Mortality#596
6.1
-9.8%
vs nation
56th percentile
Teen Birth Rate#541
11.3
-48.3%
vs nation
82th percentile
Child Poverty#1,058
14.7%
-22.6%
vs nation
66th percentile

Civic & Transportation

Voter turnout in Kennebec County is 74.5%. The mean commute time is 27.2 min, which is 1.3% below the national average.

Voter Turnout
74.5% NaN% vs nation
Rank #NaN of NaN
th percentile

Voter Turnout Trend

Mean Commute Time
27.2 min −1.3% vs nation
Rank #1,426 of 3,222
56th percentile

Mean Commute Time Trend

Rankings →

Elections

In the 2024 presidential election, Kennebec County voted Republican with a margin of 2.7%. The vote was 47.5% Dem / 50.2% Rep. Compared to 2020, the margin shifted 3.0 toward Republicans .

2024 REP +2.7%
47.5% 50.2%
Dem 72,886 votes Rep
2020 DEM +0.3%
48.6% 48.3%
Dem 71,858 votes Rep
2016 REP +3.7%
44.4% 48.1%
Dem 65,999 votes Rep
2012 DEM +13.5%
55.4% 41.9%
Dem 63,225 votes Rep
2008 DEM +14.8%
56.4% 41.6%
Dem 65,986 votes Rep

Vote Share Over Time

About Kennebec County, Maine

Kennebec County, Maine has a total population of 126,808, making it the 515th most populous county in the United States. The median age in Kennebec County is 43.7 years, which is 12.3% above the national median of 38.9 years.

The median household income in Kennebec County is $69,077, which ranks #1,265 of 3,222 counties nationwide. This is 8.1% below the national median of $75,149. The poverty rate is 11.6%, lower than the national rate of 12.6%. The unemployment rate stands at 3.9%.

The median home value in Kennebec County is $238,200, 15.5% below the national median. Renters in Kennebec County pay a median gross rent of $992 per month. The homeownership rate is 73.7%, compared to the national rate of 64.4%.

In Kennebec County, 31.9% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher, 5.3% below the national average of 33.7%. Health insurance coverage stands at 94.2% of the population. The average commute time for workers is 27.2 min.

Kennebec County is a diverse community. The largest racial or ethnic group is White (non-Hispanic) at 91.8% of the population, followed by Two or More Races (3.7%) and Hispanic or Latino (2.3%).

All data for Kennebec County, Maine comes from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates. These figures are estimates based on survey sampling and are subject to margin of error. For the most detailed and up-to-date data, visit the Census Bureau's official data portal.