Marshall County, South Dakota

SD · FIPS 46091 Republican

Located in South Dakota, Marshall County has a population of 4,344 residents and a median age of 42.5 years, making it the #2,943 most populous county out of 3,222 nationwide. In terms of economic indicators, the county has a poverty rate of 6.1%. The median home value is $156,500, and the median household income is $78,156, which is 4% above the national median.

4,344
Population
#2,943 of 3,222
$78,156
Median Income
+4.0% #663 of 3,222
42.5 years
Median Age
+9.3% #1,356 of 3,222
6.1%
Poverty Rate
-51.9% #114 of 3,222

Demographics

Marshall County has a population of 4,344, making it the #2,943 most populous county in the US. The median age is 42.5 years, which is 9.3% above the national median.

Population Trend

Rankings →

Year-over-Year Population Growth

Age & Sex Distribution

Race & Ethnicity

Nativity

96.9%
Native Born
3.1%
Foreign Born

Geographic Mobility (Past Year)

Economy

The median household income in Marshall County is $78,156, ranking #663 out of 3,222 counties — 4.0% above the national median. The poverty rate is 6.1% and unemployment stands at 0.3%.

Income#663
$78,156
+4.0%
vs nation
79th percentile
Per Capita#492
$43,791
+6.1%
vs nation
85th percentile
Poverty#114
6.1%
-51.9%
vs nation
96th percentile
Unemployment#37
0.3%
-93.9%
vs nation
99th percentile

Income Distribution

Industry of Employment

Occupation

Housing

The median home value in Marshall County is $156,500 (-44.5% vs national). Renters pay a median of $752/mo and the homeownership rate is 80.3%.

Home Value#2,111
$156,500
-44.5%
vs nation
34th percentile
Rent#2,468
$752
-35.3%
vs nation
23th percentile
Homeownership#576
80.3%
+24.7%
vs nation
82th percentile

Household Type

Education

In Marshall County, 25.4% of adults age 25+ hold a bachelor's degree or higher, which is 24.6% below the national average, ranking #1,172 out of 3,222 counties.

Bachelor's Degree or Higher
25.4% −24.6% vs nation
Rank #1,172 of 3,222
64th percentile

Bachelor's Degree or Higher Trend

Rankings →

Health & Wellbeing

Life expectancy in Marshall County is 79.3 years. 12.9% of adults report poor or fair health and 10.5% lack health insurance. Data from County Health Rankings (2025).

Life Expectancy#329
79.3
+5.6%
vs nation
89th percentile
Poor/Fair Health#171
12.9%
-34.1%
vs nation
95th percentile
Diabetes#150
7.9%
-29.0%
vs nation
95th percentile
Insufficient Sleep#172
30.7%
-17.7%
vs nation
95th percentile
Poor Mental Health Days#5
4.1
-27.0%
vs nation
100th percentile
Poor Physical Health Days#42
3.2
-27.5%
vs nation
99th percentile
Uninsured Rate#1,816
10.5%
0.0%
vs nation
42th percentile
Physical Inactivity#528
21.4%
-18.9%
vs nation
83th percentile
Food Insecurity#214
9.5%
-34.1%
vs nation
93th percentile

Substance Use

14.7% of adults in Marshall County smoke , 32.9% are obese , and 23.6% report excessive drinking.

Adult Smoking#583
14.7%
-18.1%
vs nation
82th percentile
Adult Obesity#434
32.9%
-13.2%
vs nation
86th percentile
Excessive Drinking#2,780
23.6%
+18.8%
vs nation
12th percentile

Safety

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Families & Children

14.1% of children in Marshall County live in poverty . The teen birth rate is 14.6 per 1,000 females age 15–19.

Teen Birth Rate#863
14.6
-33.1%
vs nation
71th percentile
Child Poverty#968
14.1%
-25.8%
vs nation
69th percentile

Civic & Transportation

Voter turnout in Marshall County is 60.5%. The mean commute time is 18.6 min, which is 32.7% below the national average.

Voter Turnout
60.5% NaN% vs nation
Rank #NaN of NaN
th percentile

Voter Turnout Trend

Mean Commute Time
18.6 min −32.7% vs nation
Rank #2,959 of 3,222
8th percentile

Mean Commute Time Trend

Rankings →

Elections

In the 2024 presidential election, Marshall County voted Republican with a margin of 24.0%. The vote was 37.1% Dem / 61.1% Rep. Compared to 2020, the margin shifted 4.3 toward Republicans .

2024 REP +24.0%
37.1% 61.1%
Dem 2,109 votes Rep
2020 REP +19.7%
39.4% 59.1%
Dem 2,178 votes Rep
2016 REP +15.5%
38.7% 54.2%
Dem 1,947 votes Rep
2012 DEM +8.7%
53.4% 44.7%
Dem 1,987 votes Rep
2008 DEM +16.5%
57.6% 41.1%
Dem 2,191 votes Rep

Vote Share Over Time

About Marshall County, South Dakota

Marshall County, South Dakota has a total population of 4,344, making it the 2,943rd most populous county in the United States. The median age in Marshall County is 42.5 years, which is 9.3% above the national median of 38.9 years.

The median household income in Marshall County is $78,156, which ranks #663 of 3,222 counties nationwide. This is 4.0% above the national median of $75,149. The poverty rate is 6.1%, lower than the national rate of 12.6%. The unemployment rate stands at 0.3%.

The median home value in Marshall County is $156,500, 44.5% below the national median. Renters in Marshall County pay a median gross rent of $752 per month. The homeownership rate is 80.3%, compared to the national rate of 64.4%.

In Marshall County, 25.4% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher, 24.6% below the national average of 33.7%. Health insurance coverage stands at 96.1% of the population. The average commute time for workers is 18.6 min.

Marshall County is a diverse community. The largest racial or ethnic group is White (non-Hispanic) at 83.7% of the population, followed by Hispanic or Latino (6.4%) and American Indian (non-Hispanic) (5.5%).

All data for Marshall County, South Dakota comes from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates. These figures are estimates based on survey sampling and are subject to margin of error. For the most detailed and up-to-date data, visit the Census Bureau's official data portal.