Mercer County, Illinois

IL · FIPS 17131 · ACS 2024 5-Year Estimates

Metric Value vs National Rank Percentile
Total Population 15,495 #2,126 / 3,222
34th
Median Household Income $74,182 -1.3% #898 / 3,222
72th
Median Age 44.7 years +14.9% #788 / 3,222
76th
Median Home Value $146,700 -48.0% #2,303 / 3,222
28th
Median Gross Rent $786 -32.4% #2,207 / 3,222
31th
Poverty Rate 8.9% -29.2% #560 / 3,222
83th

Demographics

Mercer County has a population of 15,495, making it the #2,126 most populous county in the US. The median age is 44.7 years, which is 14.9% above the national median.

Population Trend

Rankings →

Year-over-Year Population Growth

Age & Sex Distribution

Race & Ethnicity

Nativity

98.9%
Native Born
1.1%
Foreign Born

Household Type

Economy

The median household income in Mercer County is $74,182, ranking #898 out of 3,222 counties — 1.3% below the national median. The poverty rate is 8.9% and unemployment stands at 3.1%.

Median Household Income
$74,182 −1.3% vs nat'l
Rank #898 of 3,222
72th percentile
Per Capita Income
$39,391 −4.5% vs nat'l
Rank #897 of 3,222
72th percentile
Poverty Rate
8.9% −29.2% vs nat'l
Rank #560 of 3,222
83th percentile
Unemployment Rate
3.1% −40.6% vs nat'l
Rank #769 of 3,222
76th percentile
Bachelor's Degree or Higher
20.9% −38.0% vs nat'l
Rank #1,845 of 3,222
43th percentile
Mean Commute Time
29.9 min +8.2% vs nat'l
Rank #908 of 3,222
72th percentile

Median Household Income Trend

Rankings →

Poverty Rate Trend

Rankings →

Housing

The median home value in Mercer County is $146,700 (-48.0% vs national). Renters pay a median of $786/mo and the homeownership rate is 83.8%.

Median Home Value
$146,700 −48.0% vs nat'l
Rank #2,303 of 3,222
28th percentile
Median Gross Rent
$786 −32.4% vs nat'l
Rank #2,207 of 3,222
31th percentile
Homeownership Rate
83.8% +30.1% vs nat'l
Rank #192 of 3,222
94th percentile
83.8% Homeownership

Median Home Value Trend

Rankings →

Health

95.4% of residents in Mercer County have health insurance coverage, which is 4.0% above the national rate.

95.4% Health Insurance
Health Insurance Coverage
95.4% +4.0% vs nat'l
Rank #472 of 3,222
85th percentile

About Mercer County, Illinois

Mercer County, Illinois has a total population of 15,495, making it the 2,126th most populous county in the United States. The median age in Mercer County is 44.7 years, which is 14.9% above the national median of 38.9 years.

The median household income in Mercer County is $74,182, which ranks #898 of 3,222 counties nationwide. This is 1.3% below the national median of $75,149. The poverty rate is 8.9%, lower than the national rate of 12.6%. The unemployment rate stands at 3.1%.

The median home value in Mercer County is $146,700, 48.0% below the national median. Renters in Mercer County pay a median gross rent of $786 per month. The homeownership rate is 83.8%, compared to the national rate of 64.4%.

In Mercer County, 20.9% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher, 38.0% below the national average of 33.7%. Health insurance coverage stands at 95.4% of the population. The average commute time for workers is 29.9 min.

Mercer County is a diverse community. The largest racial or ethnic group is White (non-Hispanic) at 93.1% of the population, followed by Hispanic or Latino (3.4%) and Two or More Races (2.4%).

All data for Mercer County, Illinois comes from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates. These figures are estimates based on survey sampling and are subject to margin of error. For the most detailed and up-to-date data, visit the Census Bureau's official data portal.