Monroe County, Florida

FL · FIPS 12087 Republican

Located in Florida, Monroe County has a population of 81,860 residents and a median age of 49.2 years, making it the #715 most populous county out of 3,222 nationwide. In terms of economic indicators, the county has a poverty rate of 10.6%. The median home value is $780,600, and the median household income is $87,738, which is 17% above the national median.

81,860
Population
#715 of 3,222
$87,738
Median Income
+16.8% #357 of 3,222
49.2 years
Median Age
+26.5% #267 of 3,222
10.6%
Poverty Rate
-15.5% #939 of 3,222

Demographics

Monroe County has a population of 81,860, making it the #715 most populous county in the US. The median age is 49.2 years, which is 26.5% above the national median.

Population Trend

Rankings →

Year-over-Year Population Growth

Age & Sex Distribution

Race & Ethnicity

Nativity

80.2%
Native Born
19.8%
Foreign Born

Geographic Mobility (Past Year)

Economy

The median household income in Monroe County is $87,738, ranking #357 out of 3,222 counties — 16.8% above the national median. The poverty rate is 10.6% and unemployment stands at 2.8%.

Income#357
$87,738
+16.8%
vs nation
89th percentile
Per Capita#73
$59,543
+44.3%
vs nation
98th percentile
Poverty#939
10.6%
-15.5%
vs nation
71th percentile
Unemployment#591
2.8%
-46.4%
vs nation
82th percentile

Income Distribution

Industry of Employment

Occupation

Housing

The median home value in Monroe County is $780,600 (+176.9% vs national). Renters pay a median of $1,999/mo and the homeownership rate is 65.8%.

Home Value#36
$780,600
+176.9%
vs nation
99th percentile
Rent#47
$1,999
+71.9%
vs nation
99th percentile
Homeownership#2,682
65.8%
+2.2%
vs nation
17th percentile

Household Type

Education

In Monroe County, 38.6% of adults age 25+ hold a bachelor's degree or higher, which is 14.6% above the national average, ranking #325 out of 3,222 counties.

Bachelor's Degree or Higher
38.6% +14.6% vs nation
Rank #325 of 3,222
90th percentile

Bachelor's Degree or Higher Trend

Rankings →

Health & Wellbeing

Life expectancy in Monroe County is 80.8 years. 15.7% of adults report poor or fair health and 15.2% lack health insurance. Data from County Health Rankings (2025).

Life Expectancy#145
80.8
+7.5%
vs nation
95th percentile
Poor/Fair Health#711
15.7%
-19.7%
vs nation
77th percentile
Diabetes#801
9.5%
-14.7%
vs nation
75th percentile
Insufficient Sleep#1,012
35.4%
-5.1%
vs nation
68th percentile
Poor Mental Health Days#1,028
5.4
-4.5%
vs nation
67th percentile
Poor Physical Health Days#683
3.9
-12.5%
vs nation
78th percentile
Uninsured Rate#2,665
15.2%
+44.9%
vs nation
15th percentile
Physical Inactivity#721
22.5%
-14.7%
vs nation
77th percentile
Food Insecurity#893
12.3%
-14.6%
vs nation
72th percentile

Substance Use

13.8% of adults in Monroe County smoke , 29.7% are obese , and 23.4% report excessive drinking. The drug overdose death rate is 42.1 per 100,000.

Adult Smoking#407
13.8%
-23.2%
vs nation
87th percentile
Adult Obesity#175
29.7%
-21.7%
vs nation
95th percentile
Excessive Drinking#2,727
23.4%
+17.5%
vs nation
13th percentile
Drug Overdose Deaths#1,654
42.1
+30.1%
vs nation
22th percentile

Safety

The homicide rate in Monroe County is 4.4 per 100,000 and the suicide rate is 24.3 per 100,000. Motor vehicle deaths occur at a rate of 17.9 per 100,000.

Homicide Rate#515
4.4
-44.8%
vs nation
67th percentile
Suicide Rate#2,033
24.3
+23.1%
vs nation
21th percentile
Firearm Fatalities#1,591
19.4
+8.4%
vs nation
36th percentile
Motor Vehicle Deaths#1,338
17.9
-11.8%
vs nation
53th percentile

Families & Children

14.3% of children in Monroe County live in poverty and the infant mortality rate is 4.4 per 1,000 live births. The teen birth rate is 10.9 per 1,000 females age 15–19.

Infant Mortality#156
4.4
-34.8%
vs nation
89th percentile
Teen Birth Rate#504
10.9
-50.2%
vs nation
83th percentile
Child Poverty#991
14.3%
-24.7%
vs nation
69th percentile

Civic & Transportation

Voter turnout in Monroe County is 84.2%. The mean commute time is 21.5 min, which is 22.0% below the national average.

Voter Turnout
84.2% NaN% vs nation
Rank #NaN of NaN
th percentile

Voter Turnout Trend

Mean Commute Time
21.5 min −22.0% vs nation
Rank #2,616 of 3,222
19th percentile

Mean Commute Time Trend

Rankings →

Elections

In the 2024 presidential election, Monroe County voted Republican with a margin of 18.3%. The vote was 40.5% Dem / 58.8% Rep. Compared to 2020, the margin shifted 10.4 toward Republicans .

2024 REP +18.3%
40.5% 58.8%
Dem 44,327 votes Rep
2020 REP +7.9%
45.6% 53.5%
Dem 48,029 votes Rep
2016 REP +6.9%
44.7% 51.6%
Dem 42,434 votes Rep
2012 DEM +0.4%
49.7% 49.3%
Dem 39,045 votes Rep
2008 DEM +4.9%
51.9% 47%
Dem 40,272 votes Rep

Vote Share Over Time

About Monroe County, Florida

Monroe County, Florida has a total population of 81,860, making it the 715th most populous county in the United States. The median age in Monroe County is 49.2 years, which is 26.5% above the national median of 38.9 years.

The median household income in Monroe County is $87,738, which ranks #357 of 3,222 counties nationwide. This is 16.8% above the national median of $75,149. The poverty rate is 10.6%, lower than the national rate of 12.6%. The unemployment rate stands at 2.8%.

The median home value in Monroe County is $780,600, 176.9% above the national median. Renters in Monroe County pay a median gross rent of $1,999 per month. The homeownership rate is 65.8%, compared to the national rate of 64.4%.

In Monroe County, 38.6% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher, 14.6% above the national average of 33.7%. Health insurance coverage stands at 87.2% of the population. The average commute time for workers is 21.5 min.

Monroe County is a diverse community. The largest racial or ethnic group is White (non-Hispanic) at 63.7% of the population, followed by Hispanic or Latino (24.6%) and Black (non-Hispanic) (6.8%).

All data for Monroe County, Florida comes from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates. These figures are estimates based on survey sampling and are subject to margin of error. For the most detailed and up-to-date data, visit the Census Bureau's official data portal.