Multnomah County, Oregon

OR · FIPS 41051 Democrat

Located in Oregon, Multnomah County has a population of 801,477 residents and a median age of 38.7 years, making it the #80 most populous county out of 3,222 nationwide. In terms of economic indicators, the county has a poverty rate of 12.6%. The median home value is $552,700, and the median household income is $88,766, which is 18% above the national median.

801,477
Population
#80 of 3,222
$88,766
Median Income
+18.1% #334 of 3,222
38.7 years
Median Age
-0.5% #2,449 of 3,222
12.6%
Poverty Rate
-0.1% #1,416 of 3,222

Demographics

Multnomah County has a population of 801,477, making it the #80 most populous county in the US. The median age is 38.7 years, which is 0.5% below the national median.

Population Trend

Rankings →

Year-over-Year Population Growth

Age & Sex Distribution

Race & Ethnicity

Nativity

87.0%
Native Born
13.0%
Foreign Born

Geographic Mobility (Past Year)

Economy

The median household income in Multnomah County is $88,766, ranking #334 out of 3,222 counties — 18.1% above the national median. The poverty rate is 12.6% and unemployment stands at 5.7%.

Income#334
$88,766
+18.1%
vs nation
90th percentile
Per Capita#140
$53,996
+30.9%
vs nation
96th percentile
Poverty#1,416
12.6%
-0.1%
vs nation
56th percentile
Unemployment#2,399
5.7%
+7.8%
vs nation
26th percentile

Income Distribution

Industry of Employment

Occupation

Housing

The median home value in Multnomah County is $552,700 (+96.1% vs national). Renters pay a median of $1,646/mo and the homeownership rate is 53.4%.

Home Value#101
$552,700
+96.1%
vs nation
97th percentile
Rent#160
$1,646
+41.5%
vs nation
95th percentile
Homeownership#3,133
53.4%
-17.1%
vs nation
3th percentile

Household Type

Education

In Multnomah County, 48.9% of adults age 25+ hold a bachelor's degree or higher, which is 45.0% above the national average, ranking #118 out of 3,222 counties.

Bachelor's Degree or Higher
48.9% +45.0% vs nation
Rank #118 of 3,222
96th percentile

Bachelor's Degree or Higher Trend

Rankings →

Health & Wellbeing

Life expectancy in Multnomah County is 77.8 years. 17.4% of adults report poor or fair health and 7.1% lack health insurance. Data from County Health Rankings (2025).

Life Expectancy#695
77.8
+3.5%
vs nation
77th percentile
Poor/Fair Health#1,188
17.4%
-11.1%
vs nation
62th percentile
Diabetes#309
8.5%
-23.6%
vs nation
90th percentile
Insufficient Sleep#37
28.6%
-23.3%
vs nation
99th percentile
Poor Mental Health Days#2,436
6.1
+7.6%
vs nation
23th percentile
Poor Physical Health Days#1,187
4.2
-5.6%
vs nation
62th percentile
Uninsured Rate#855
7.1%
-32.1%
vs nation
73th percentile
Physical Inactivity#137
18.0%
-31.8%
vs nation
96th percentile
Food Insecurity#985
12.5%
-13.2%
vs nation
69th percentile

Substance Use

13.6% of adults in Multnomah County smoke , 28.9% are obese , and 23.2% report excessive drinking. The drug overdose death rate is 43.0 per 100,000.

Adult Smoking#383
13.6%
-24.3%
vs nation
88th percentile
Adult Obesity#142
28.9%
-23.8%
vs nation
96th percentile
Excessive Drinking#2,702
23.2%
+16.9%
vs nation
14th percentile
Drug Overdose Deaths#1,679
43.0
+33.0%
vs nation
21th percentile

Safety

The homicide rate in Multnomah County is 6.0 per 100,000 and the suicide rate is 17.2 per 100,000. Motor vehicle deaths occur at a rate of 8.8 per 100,000.

Homicide Rate#759
6.0
-25.4%
vs nation
51th percentile
Suicide Rate#1,097
17.2
-12.9%
vs nation
57th percentile
Firearm Fatalities#689
12.7
-29.2%
vs nation
72th percentile
Motor Vehicle Deaths#246
8.8
-56.7%
vs nation
91th percentile

Families & Children

13.0% of children in Multnomah County live in poverty and the infant mortality rate is 4.1 per 1,000 live births. The teen birth rate is 11.0 per 1,000 females age 15–19.

Infant Mortality#107
4.1
-40.3%
vs nation
92th percentile
Teen Birth Rate#514
11.0
-49.8%
vs nation
83th percentile
Child Poverty#782
13.0%
-31.6%
vs nation
75th percentile

Civic & Transportation

Voter turnout in Multnomah County is 76.1%. The mean commute time is 26.9 min, which is 2.5% below the national average.

Voter Turnout
76.1% NaN% vs nation
Rank #NaN of NaN
th percentile

Voter Turnout Trend

Mean Commute Time
26.9 min −2.5% vs nation
Rank #1,501 of 3,222
53th percentile

Mean Commute Time Trend

Rankings →

Elections

In the 2024 presidential election, Multnomah County voted Democratic with a margin of 62.1%. The vote was 79.3% Dem / 17.2% Rep. Compared to 2020, the margin shifted +0.8 toward Democrats .

2024 DEM +62.1%
79.3% 17.2%
Dem 408,474 votes Rep
2020 DEM +61.3%
79.2% 17.9%
Dem 463,659 votes Rep
2016 DEM +58.4%
76% 17.6%
Dem 357,762 votes Rep
2012 DEM +54.9%
75.8% 20.9%
Dem 344,614 votes Rep
2008 DEM +56.1%
76.7% 20.6%
Dem 364,710 votes Rep

Vote Share Over Time

About Multnomah County, Oregon

Multnomah County, Oregon has a total population of 801,477, making it the 80th most populous county in the United States. The median age in Multnomah County is 38.7 years, which is 0.5% below the national median of 38.9 years.

The median household income in Multnomah County is $88,766, which ranks #334 of 3,222 counties nationwide. This is 18.1% above the national median of $75,149. The poverty rate is 12.6%, lower than the national rate of 12.6%. The unemployment rate stands at 5.7%.

The median home value in Multnomah County is $552,700, 96.1% above the national median. Renters in Multnomah County pay a median gross rent of $1,646 per month. The homeownership rate is 53.4%, compared to the national rate of 64.4%.

In Multnomah County, 48.9% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher, 45.0% above the national average of 33.7%. Health insurance coverage stands at 94.4% of the population. The average commute time for workers is 26.9 min.

Multnomah County is a diverse community. The largest racial or ethnic group is White (non-Hispanic) at 65.2% of the population, followed by Hispanic or Latino (13.5%) and Asian (non-Hispanic) (7.4%).

All data for Multnomah County, Oregon comes from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates. These figures are estimates based on survey sampling and are subject to margin of error. For the most detailed and up-to-date data, visit the Census Bureau's official data portal.