Neshoba County, Mississippi

MS · FIPS 28099 Republican

Located in Mississippi, Neshoba County has a population of 28,932 residents and a median age of 37.4 years, making it the #1,506 most populous county out of 3,222 nationwide. In terms of economic indicators, the county has a poverty rate of 23.1%. The median home value is $100,000, and the median household income is $57,013, which is 24% below the national median.

28,932
Population
#1,506 of 3,222
$57,013
Median Income
-24.1% #2,330 of 3,222
37.4 years
Median Age
-3.9% #2,691 of 3,222
23.1%
Poverty Rate
+83.3% #2,910 of 3,222

Demographics

Neshoba County has a population of 28,932, making it the #1,506 most populous county in the US. The median age is 37.4 years, which is 3.9% below the national median.

Population Trend

Rankings →

Year-over-Year Population Growth

Age & Sex Distribution

Race & Ethnicity

Nativity

99.1%
Native Born
0.9%
Foreign Born

Geographic Mobility (Past Year)

Economy

The median household income in Neshoba County is $57,013, ranking #2,330 out of 3,222 counties — 24.1% below the national median. The poverty rate is 23.1% and unemployment stands at 7.5%.

Income#2,330
$57,013
-24.1%
vs nation
28th percentile
Per Capita#2,825
$26,732
-35.2%
vs nation
12th percentile
Poverty#2,910
23.1%
+83.3%
vs nation
10th percentile
Unemployment#2,883
7.5%
+40.9%
vs nation
11th percentile

Income Distribution

Industry of Employment

Occupation

Housing

The median home value in Neshoba County is $100,000 (-64.5% vs national). Renters pay a median of $839/mo and the homeownership rate is 78.1%.

Home Value#2,984
$100,000
-64.5%
vs nation
7th percentile
Rent#1,824
$839
-27.9%
vs nation
43th percentile
Homeownership#946
78.1%
+21.2%
vs nation
71th percentile

Household Type

Education

In Neshoba County, 17.7% of adults age 25+ hold a bachelor's degree or higher, which is 47.5% below the national average, ranking #2,398 out of 3,222 counties.

Bachelor's Degree or Higher
17.7% −47.5% vs nation
Rank #2,398 of 3,222
26th percentile

Bachelor's Degree or Higher Trend

Rankings →

Health & Wellbeing

Life expectancy in Neshoba County is 66.5 years. 27.6% of adults report poor or fair health and 15.2% lack health insurance. Data from County Health Rankings (2025).

Life Expectancy#3,028
66.5
-11.5%
vs nation
1th percentile
Poor/Fair Health#2,962
27.6%
+41.1%
vs nation
6th percentile
Diabetes#2,946
14.8%
+33.0%
vs nation
6th percentile
Insufficient Sleep#1,825
38.4%
+2.9%
vs nation
42th percentile
Poor Mental Health Days#1,531
5.6
-0.4%
vs nation
51th percentile
Poor Physical Health Days#2,646
5.1
+15.3%
vs nation
16th percentile
Uninsured Rate#2,678
15.2%
+45.5%
vs nation
15th percentile
Physical Inactivity#3,063
36.8%
+39.5%
vs nation
3th percentile
Food Insecurity#3,087
22.2%
+54.1%
vs nation
2th percentile

Substance Use

24.1% of adults in Neshoba County smoke , 42.4% are obese , and 15.3% report excessive drinking. The drug overdose death rate is 16.1 per 100,000.

Adult Smoking#2,951
24.1%
+34.2%
vs nation
6th percentile
Adult Obesity#2,706
42.4%
+11.9%
vs nation
14th percentile
Excessive Drinking#225
15.3%
-23.3%
vs nation
93th percentile
Drug Overdose Deaths#330
16.1
-50.1%
vs nation
84th percentile

Safety

The homicide rate in Neshoba County is 11.8 per 100,000 and the suicide rate is 22.1 per 100,000. Motor vehicle deaths occur at a rate of 33.9 per 100,000.

Homicide Rate#1,263
11.8
+47.2%
vs nation
18th percentile
Suicide Rate#1,821
22.1
+11.9%
vs nation
29th percentile
Firearm Fatalities#2,007
24.1
+35.1%
vs nation
19th percentile
Motor Vehicle Deaths#2,574
33.9
+67.3%
vs nation
9th percentile

Families & Children

28.2% of children in Neshoba County live in poverty and the infant mortality rate is 9.2 per 1,000 live births. The teen birth rate is 41.8 per 1,000 females age 15–19.

Infant Mortality#1,194
9.2
+35.7%
vs nation
13th percentile
Teen Birth Rate#2,854
41.8
+91.4%
vs nation
5th percentile
Child Poverty#2,746
28.2%
+48.5%
vs nation
13th percentile

Civic & Transportation

Voter turnout in Neshoba County is 56.0%. The mean commute time is 27.2 min, which is 1.5% below the national average.

Voter Turnout
56.0% NaN% vs nation
Rank #NaN of NaN
th percentile

Voter Turnout Trend

Mean Commute Time
27.2 min −1.5% vs nation
Rank #1,441 of 3,222
55th percentile

Mean Commute Time Trend

Rankings →

Elections

In the 2024 presidential election, Neshoba County voted Republican with a margin of 51.0%. The vote was 24.1% Dem / 75.1% Rep. Compared to 2020, the margin shifted 7.8 toward Republicans .

2024 REP +51.0%
24.1% 75.1%
Dem 10,861 votes Rep
2020 REP +43.2%
27.8% 71%
Dem 11,720 votes Rep
2016 REP +47.3%
25.6% 72.9%
Dem 10,438 votes Rep
2012 REP +43.6%
27.8% 71.4%
Dem 10,890 votes Rep
2008 REP +44.7%
27.3% 72%
Dem 11,402 votes Rep

Vote Share Over Time

About Neshoba County, Mississippi

Neshoba County, Mississippi has a total population of 28,932, making it the 1,506th most populous county in the United States. The median age in Neshoba County is 37.4 years, which is 3.9% below the national median of 38.9 years.

The median household income in Neshoba County is $57,013, which ranks #2,330 of 3,222 counties nationwide. This is 24.1% below the national median of $75,149. The poverty rate is 23.1%, higher than the national rate of 12.6%. The unemployment rate stands at 7.5%.

The median home value in Neshoba County is $100,000, 64.5% below the national median. Renters in Neshoba County pay a median gross rent of $839 per month. The homeownership rate is 78.1%, compared to the national rate of 64.4%.

In Neshoba County, 17.7% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher, 47.5% below the national average of 33.7%. Health insurance coverage stands at 88.1% of the population. The average commute time for workers is 27.2 min.

Neshoba County is a diverse community. The largest racial or ethnic group is White (non-Hispanic) at 57.4% of the population, followed by Black (non-Hispanic) (21.2%) and American Indian (non-Hispanic) (15.7%).

All data for Neshoba County, Mississippi comes from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates. These figures are estimates based on survey sampling and are subject to margin of error. For the most detailed and up-to-date data, visit the Census Bureau's official data portal.