Osage County, Kansas

KS · FIPS 20139 Republican

Located in Kansas, Osage County has a population of 15,744 residents and a median age of 42.9 years, making it the #2,113 most populous county out of 3,222 nationwide. In terms of economic indicators, the county has a poverty rate of 9.7%. The median home value is $156,800, and the median household income is $74,467, which is 1% below the national median.

15,744
Population
#2,113 of 3,222
$74,467
Median Income
-0.9% #876 of 3,222
42.9 years
Median Age
+10.3% #1,234 of 3,222
9.7%
Poverty Rate
-22.9% #727 of 3,222

Demographics

Osage County has a population of 15,744, making it the #2,113 most populous county in the US. The median age is 42.9 years, which is 10.3% above the national median.

Population Trend

Rankings →

Year-over-Year Population Growth

Age & Sex Distribution

Race & Ethnicity

Nativity

99.1%
Native Born
0.9%
Foreign Born

Geographic Mobility (Past Year)

Economy

The median household income in Osage County is $74,467, ranking #876 out of 3,222 counties — 0.9% below the national median. The poverty rate is 9.7% and unemployment stands at 1.9%.

Income#876
$74,467
-0.9%
vs nation
73th percentile
Per Capita#1,552
$35,313
-14.4%
vs nation
52th percentile
Poverty#727
9.7%
-22.9%
vs nation
77th percentile
Unemployment#264
1.9%
-63.7%
vs nation
92th percentile

Income Distribution

Industry of Employment

Occupation

Housing

The median home value in Osage County is $156,800 (-44.4% vs national). Renters pay a median of $785/mo and the homeownership rate is 82.4%.

Home Value#2,102
$156,800
-44.4%
vs nation
35th percentile
Rent#2,218
$785
-32.5%
vs nation
31th percentile
Homeownership#312
82.4%
+27.9%
vs nation
90th percentile

Household Type

Education

In Osage County, 21.6% of adults age 25+ hold a bachelor's degree or higher, which is 36.0% below the national average, ranking #1,721 out of 3,222 counties.

Bachelor's Degree or Higher
21.6% −36.0% vs nation
Rank #1,721 of 3,222
47th percentile

Bachelor's Degree or Higher Trend

Rankings →

Health & Wellbeing

Life expectancy in Osage County is 73.7 years. 15.7% of adults report poor or fair health and 10.0% lack health insurance. Data from County Health Rankings (2025).

Life Expectancy#2,041
73.7
-2.0%
vs nation
33th percentile
Poor/Fair Health#714
15.7%
-19.7%
vs nation
77th percentile
Diabetes#1,199
10.1%
-9.3%
vs nation
62th percentile
Insufficient Sleep#359
32.1%
-14.0%
vs nation
89th percentile
Poor Mental Health Days#447
5.0
-11.2%
vs nation
86th percentile
Poor Physical Health Days#501
3.8
-15.4%
vs nation
84th percentile
Uninsured Rate#1,687
10.0%
-4.9%
vs nation
46th percentile
Physical Inactivity#1,359
25.1%
-4.9%
vs nation
57th percentile
Food Insecurity#1,221
13.2%
-8.4%
vs nation
61th percentile

Substance Use

17.9% of adults in Osage County smoke , 39.7% are obese , and 19.5% report excessive drinking.

Adult Smoking#1,616
17.9%
-0.3%
vs nation
49th percentile
Adult Obesity#1,964
39.7%
+4.7%
vs nation
38th percentile
Excessive Drinking#1,380
19.5%
-1.9%
vs nation
56th percentile

Safety

The suicide rate is 13.3 per 100,000. Motor vehicle deaths occur at a rate of 20.8 per 100,000.

Suicide Rate#465
13.3
-32.6%
vs nation
82th percentile
Firearm Fatalities#1,195
16.4
-8.2%
vs nation
52th percentile
Motor Vehicle Deaths#1,670
20.8
+2.6%
vs nation
41th percentile

Families & Children

13.4% of children in Osage County live in poverty . The teen birth rate is 15.2 per 1,000 females age 15–19.

Teen Birth Rate#935
15.2
-30.5%
vs nation
69th percentile
Child Poverty#839
13.4%
-29.4%
vs nation
73th percentile

Civic & Transportation

Voter turnout in Osage County is 66.4%. The mean commute time is 31.4 min, which is 13.7% above the national average.

Voter Turnout
66.4% NaN% vs nation
Rank #NaN of NaN
th percentile

Voter Turnout Trend

Mean Commute Time
31.4 min +13.7% vs nation
Rank #677 of 3,222
79th percentile

Mean Commute Time Trend

Rankings →

Elections

In the 2024 presidential election, Osage County voted Republican with a margin of 48.0%. The vote was 24.7% Dem / 72.7% Rep. Compared to 2020, the margin shifted 3.8 toward Republicans .

2024 REP +48.0%
24.7% 72.7%
Dem 7,892 votes Rep
2020 REP +44.2%
26.6% 70.8%
Dem 7,893 votes Rep
2016 REP +43.3%
25.1% 68.4%
Dem 6,894 votes Rep
2012 REP +31.1%
32.9% 64%
Dem 6,771 votes Rep
2008 REP +30.3%
33.6% 63.9%
Dem 7,544 votes Rep

Vote Share Over Time

About Osage County, Kansas

Osage County, Kansas has a total population of 15,744, making it the 2,113th most populous county in the United States. The median age in Osage County is 42.9 years, which is 10.3% above the national median of 38.9 years.

The median household income in Osage County is $74,467, which ranks #876 of 3,222 counties nationwide. This is 0.9% below the national median of $75,149. The poverty rate is 9.7%, lower than the national rate of 12.6%. The unemployment rate stands at 1.9%.

The median home value in Osage County is $156,800, 44.4% below the national median. Renters in Osage County pay a median gross rent of $785 per month. The homeownership rate is 82.4%, compared to the national rate of 64.4%.

In Osage County, 21.6% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher, 36.0% below the national average of 33.7%. Health insurance coverage stands at 91.9% of the population. The average commute time for workers is 31.4 min.

Osage County is a diverse community. The largest racial or ethnic group is White (non-Hispanic) at 92.1% of the population, followed by Two or More Races (3.5%) and Hispanic or Latino (3.4%).

All data for Osage County, Kansas comes from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates. These figures are estimates based on survey sampling and are subject to margin of error. For the most detailed and up-to-date data, visit the Census Bureau's official data portal.