Ottawa County, Kansas

KS · FIPS 20143 Republican

Located in Kansas, Ottawa County has a population of 5,819 residents and a median age of 42.4 years, making it the #2,825 most populous county out of 3,222 nationwide. In terms of economic indicators, the county has a poverty rate of 10.4%. The median home value is $166,000, and the median household income is $74,018, which is 2% below the national median.

5,819
Population
#2,825 of 3,222
$74,018
Median Income
-1.5% #910 of 3,222
42.4 years
Median Age
+9.0% #1,368 of 3,222
10.4%
Poverty Rate
-17.4% #887 of 3,222

Demographics

Ottawa County has a population of 5,819, making it the #2,825 most populous county in the US. The median age is 42.4 years, which is 9.0% above the national median.

Population Trend

Rankings →

Year-over-Year Population Growth

Age & Sex Distribution

Race & Ethnicity

Nativity

99.3%
Native Born
0.7%
Foreign Born

Geographic Mobility (Past Year)

Economy

The median household income in Ottawa County is $74,018, ranking #910 out of 3,222 counties — 1.5% below the national median. The poverty rate is 10.4% and unemployment stands at 2.9%.

Income#910
$74,018
-1.5%
vs nation
72th percentile
Per Capita#1,311
$36,666
-11.1%
vs nation
59th percentile
Poverty#887
10.4%
-17.4%
vs nation
72th percentile
Unemployment#603
2.9%
-45.9%
vs nation
81th percentile

Income Distribution

Industry of Employment

Occupation

Housing

The median home value in Ottawa County is $166,000 (-41.1% vs national). Renters pay a median of $809/mo and the homeownership rate is 77.2%.

Home Value#1,888
$166,000
-41.1%
vs nation
41th percentile
Rent#2,036
$809
-30.4%
vs nation
37th percentile
Homeownership#1,131
77.2%
+19.8%
vs nation
65th percentile

Household Type

Education

In Ottawa County, 27.7% of adults age 25+ hold a bachelor's degree or higher, which is 17.7% below the national average, ranking #948 out of 3,222 counties.

Bachelor's Degree or Higher
27.7% −17.7% vs nation
Rank #948 of 3,222
71th percentile

Bachelor's Degree or Higher Trend

Rankings →

Health & Wellbeing

Life expectancy in Ottawa County is 75.3 years. 15.4% of adults report poor or fair health and 7.8% lack health insurance. Data from County Health Rankings (2025).

Life Expectancy#1,524
75.3
+0.2%
vs nation
50th percentile
Poor/Fair Health#637
15.4%
-21.3%
vs nation
80th percentile
Diabetes#1,092
9.9%
-11.1%
vs nation
65th percentile
Insufficient Sleep#680
33.9%
-9.1%
vs nation
78th percentile
Poor Mental Health Days#777
5.2
-7.1%
vs nation
75th percentile
Poor Physical Health Days#242
3.6
-20.1%
vs nation
92th percentile
Uninsured Rate#1,110
7.8%
-25.9%
vs nation
65th percentile
Physical Inactivity#1,200
24.5%
-7.1%
vs nation
62th percentile
Food Insecurity#780
11.9%
-17.4%
vs nation
75th percentile

Substance Use

19.0% of adults in Ottawa County smoke , 36.9% are obese , and 20.4% report excessive drinking.

Adult Smoking#1,981
19.0%
+5.8%
vs nation
37th percentile
Adult Obesity#1,126
36.9%
-2.7%
vs nation
64th percentile
Excessive Drinking#1,730
20.4%
+2.5%
vs nation
45th percentile

Safety

. Motor vehicle deaths occur at a rate of 27.1 per 100,000.

Motor Vehicle Deaths#2,225
27.1
+33.7%
vs nation
21th percentile

Families & Children

11.3% of children in Ottawa County live in poverty . The teen birth rate is 9.1 per 1,000 females age 15–19.

Teen Birth Rate#353
9.1
-58.3%
vs nation
88th percentile
Child Poverty#488
11.3%
-40.5%
vs nation
85th percentile

Civic & Transportation

Voter turnout in Ottawa County is 71.7%. The mean commute time is 24.8 min, which is 10.1% below the national average.

Voter Turnout
71.7% NaN% vs nation
Rank #NaN of NaN
th percentile

Voter Turnout Trend

Mean Commute Time
24.8 min −10.1% vs nation
Rank #1,978 of 3,222
39th percentile

Mean Commute Time Trend

Rankings →

Elections

In the 2024 presidential election, Ottawa County voted Republican with a margin of 66.5%. The vote was 15.9% Dem / 82.4% Rep. Compared to 2020, the margin shifted 0.8 toward Republicans .

2024 REP +66.5%
15.9% 82.4%
Dem 3,003 votes Rep
2020 REP +65.7%
16% 81.7%
Dem 3,159 votes Rep
2016 REP +64.1%
14.8% 78.9%
Dem 2,866 votes Rep
2012 REP +59.3%
19% 78.3%
Dem 2,888 votes Rep
2008 REP +52.5%
22.8% 75.3%
Dem 3,086 votes Rep

Vote Share Over Time

About Ottawa County, Kansas

Ottawa County, Kansas has a total population of 5,819, making it the 2,825th most populous county in the United States. The median age in Ottawa County is 42.4 years, which is 9.0% above the national median of 38.9 years.

The median household income in Ottawa County is $74,018, which ranks #910 of 3,222 counties nationwide. This is 1.5% below the national median of $75,149. The poverty rate is 10.4%, lower than the national rate of 12.6%. The unemployment rate stands at 2.9%.

The median home value in Ottawa County is $166,000, 41.1% below the national median. Renters in Ottawa County pay a median gross rent of $809 per month. The homeownership rate is 77.2%, compared to the national rate of 64.4%.

In Ottawa County, 27.7% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher, 17.7% below the national average of 33.7%. Health insurance coverage stands at 93.4% of the population. The average commute time for workers is 24.8 min.

Ottawa County is a diverse community. The largest racial or ethnic group is White (non-Hispanic) at 92.9% of the population, followed by Hispanic or Latino (3.3%) and Two or More Races (2.8%).

All data for Ottawa County, Kansas comes from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates. These figures are estimates based on survey sampling and are subject to margin of error. For the most detailed and up-to-date data, visit the Census Bureau's official data portal.