Pawnee County, Kansas

KS · FIPS 20145 Republican

Located in Kansas, Pawnee County has a population of 6,144 residents and a median age of 46.1 years, making it the #2,800 most populous county out of 3,222 nationwide. In terms of economic indicators, the county has a poverty rate of 11.5%. The median home value is $93,000, and the median household income is $63,517, which is 15% below the national median.

6,144
Population
#2,800 of 3,222
$63,517
Median Income
-15.5% #1,751 of 3,222
46.1 years
Median Age
+18.5% #575 of 3,222
11.5%
Poverty Rate
-8.6% #1,139 of 3,222

Demographics

Pawnee County has a population of 6,144, making it the #2,800 most populous county in the US. The median age is 46.1 years, which is 18.5% above the national median.

Population Trend

Rankings →

Year-over-Year Population Growth

Age & Sex Distribution

Race & Ethnicity

Nativity

99.2%
Native Born
0.8%
Foreign Born

Geographic Mobility (Past Year)

Economy

The median household income in Pawnee County is $63,517, ranking #1,751 out of 3,222 counties — 15.5% below the national median. The poverty rate is 11.5% and unemployment stands at 1.2%.

Income#1,751
$63,517
-15.5%
vs nation
46th percentile
Per Capita#949
$39,023
-5.4%
vs nation
71th percentile
Poverty#1,139
11.5%
-8.6%
vs nation
65th percentile
Unemployment#124
1.2%
-77.1%
vs nation
96th percentile

Income Distribution

Industry of Employment

Occupation

Housing

The median home value in Pawnee County is $93,000 (-67.0% vs national). Renters pay a median of $795/mo and the homeownership rate is 66.2%.

Home Value#3,072
$93,000
-67.0%
vs nation
5th percentile
Rent#2,135
$795
-31.6%
vs nation
34th percentile
Homeownership#2,653
66.2%
+2.7%
vs nation
18th percentile

Household Type

Education

In Pawnee County, 18.0% of adults age 25+ hold a bachelor's degree or higher, which is 46.7% below the national average, ranking #2,358 out of 3,222 counties.

Bachelor's Degree or Higher
18.0% −46.7% vs nation
Rank #2,358 of 3,222
27th percentile

Bachelor's Degree or Higher Trend

Rankings →

Health & Wellbeing

Life expectancy in Pawnee County is 75.6 years. 15.1% of adults report poor or fair health and 10.0% lack health insurance. Data from County Health Rankings (2025).

Life Expectancy#1,420
75.6
+0.6%
vs nation
54th percentile
Poor/Fair Health#559
15.1%
-22.8%
vs nation
82th percentile
Diabetes#1,200
10.1%
-9.3%
vs nation
62th percentile
Insufficient Sleep#1,243
36.3%
-2.7%
vs nation
61th percentile
Poor Mental Health Days#875
5.3
-6.1%
vs nation
72th percentile
Poor Physical Health Days#911
4.0
-9.4%
vs nation
71th percentile
Uninsured Rate#1,692
10.0%
-4.7%
vs nation
46th percentile
Physical Inactivity#1,385
25.2%
-4.5%
vs nation
56th percentile
Food Insecurity#1,970
15.4%
+6.9%
vs nation
37th percentile

Substance Use

15.8% of adults in Pawnee County smoke , 41.5% are obese , and 20.8% report excessive drinking.

Adult Smoking#875
15.8%
-12.0%
vs nation
72th percentile
Adult Obesity#2,513
41.5%
+9.5%
vs nation
20th percentile
Excessive Drinking#1,887
20.8%
+4.4%
vs nation
40th percentile

Safety

The suicide rate is 31.9 per 100,000.

Suicide Rate#2,385
31.9
+61.5%
vs nation
7th percentile

Families & Children

15.0% of children in Pawnee County live in poverty . The teen birth rate is 29.1 per 1,000 females age 15–19.

Teen Birth Rate#2,273
29.1
+33.3%
vs nation
24th percentile
Child Poverty#1,098
15.0%
-21.0%
vs nation
65th percentile

Civic & Transportation

Voter turnout in Pawnee County is 50.4%. The mean commute time is 20.0 min, which is 27.4% below the national average.

Voter Turnout
50.4% NaN% vs nation
Rank #NaN of NaN
th percentile

Voter Turnout Trend

Mean Commute Time
20.0 min −27.4% vs nation
Rank #2,818 of 3,222
13th percentile

Mean Commute Time Trend

Rankings →

Elections

In the 2024 presidential election, Pawnee County voted Republican with a margin of 51.5%. The vote was 23.4% Dem / 74.9% Rep. Compared to 2020, the margin shifted 0.1 toward Republicans .

2024 REP +51.5%
23.4% 74.9%
Dem 2,675 votes Rep
2020 REP +51.4%
23.4% 74.8%
Dem 2,712 votes Rep
2016 REP +50.1%
21.8% 71.9%
Dem 2,602 votes Rep
2012 REP +43.1%
27.4% 70.5%
Dem 2,565 votes Rep
2008 REP +37.1%
30.8% 67.9%
Dem 2,867 votes Rep

Vote Share Over Time

About Pawnee County, Kansas

Pawnee County, Kansas has a total population of 6,144, making it the 2,800th most populous county in the United States. The median age in Pawnee County is 46.1 years, which is 18.5% above the national median of 38.9 years.

The median household income in Pawnee County is $63,517, which ranks #1,751 of 3,222 counties nationwide. This is 15.5% below the national median of $75,149. The poverty rate is 11.5%, lower than the national rate of 12.6%. The unemployment rate stands at 1.2%.

The median home value in Pawnee County is $93,000, 67.0% below the national median. Renters in Pawnee County pay a median gross rent of $795 per month. The homeownership rate is 66.2%, compared to the national rate of 64.4%.

In Pawnee County, 18.0% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher, 46.7% below the national average of 33.7%. Health insurance coverage stands at 89.3% of the population. The average commute time for workers is 20.0 min.

Pawnee County is a diverse community. The largest racial or ethnic group is White (non-Hispanic) at 79.9% of the population, followed by Hispanic or Latino (9.1%) and Black (non-Hispanic) (7.4%).

All data for Pawnee County, Kansas comes from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates. These figures are estimates based on survey sampling and are subject to margin of error. For the most detailed and up-to-date data, visit the Census Bureau's official data portal.