Putnam County, Georgia

GA · FIPS 13237 Republican

Located in Georgia, Putnam County has a population of 22,855 residents and a median age of 47.8 years, making it the #1,735 most populous county out of 3,222 nationwide. In terms of economic indicators, the county has a poverty rate of 17.6%. The median home value is $249,300, and the median household income is $72,096, which is 4% below the national median.

22,855
Population
#1,735 of 3,222
$72,096
Median Income
-4.1% #1,042 of 3,222
47.8 years
Median Age
+22.9% #369 of 3,222
17.6%
Poverty Rate
+40.0% #2,402 of 3,222

Demographics

Putnam County has a population of 22,855, making it the #1,735 most populous county in the US. The median age is 47.8 years, which is 22.9% above the national median.

Population Trend

Rankings →

Year-over-Year Population Growth

Age & Sex Distribution

Race & Ethnicity

Nativity

92.4%
Native Born
7.6%
Foreign Born

Geographic Mobility (Past Year)

Economy

The median household income in Putnam County is $72,096, ranking #1,042 out of 3,222 counties — 4.1% below the national median. The poverty rate is 17.6% and unemployment stands at 3.7%.

Income#1,042
$72,096
-4.1%
vs nation
68th percentile
Per Capita#264
$48,458
+17.4%
vs nation
92th percentile
Poverty#2,402
17.6%
+40.0%
vs nation
25th percentile
Unemployment#1,115
3.7%
-30.2%
vs nation
65th percentile

Income Distribution

Industry of Employment

Occupation

Housing

The median home value in Putnam County is $249,300 (-11.6% vs national). Renters pay a median of $1,002/mo and the homeownership rate is 80.9%.

Home Value#895
$249,300
-11.6%
vs nation
72th percentile
Rent#985
$1,002
-13.8%
vs nation
69th percentile
Homeownership#495
80.9%
+25.7%
vs nation
85th percentile

Household Type

Education

In Putnam County, 31.1% of adults age 25+ hold a bachelor's degree or higher, which is 7.6% below the national average, ranking #690 out of 3,222 counties.

Bachelor's Degree or Higher
31.1% −7.6% vs nation
Rank #690 of 3,222
79th percentile

Bachelor's Degree or Higher Trend

Rankings →

Health & Wellbeing

Life expectancy in Putnam County is 74.0 years. 20.4% of adults report poor or fair health and 16.4% lack health insurance. Data from County Health Rankings (2025).

Life Expectancy#1,935
74.0
-1.6%
vs nation
37th percentile
Poor/Fair Health#1,912
20.4%
+4.3%
vs nation
39th percentile
Diabetes#2,103
12.0%
+7.8%
vs nation
33th percentile
Insufficient Sleep#1,957
38.8%
+4.0%
vs nation
38th percentile
Poor Mental Health Days#1,046
5.4
-4.3%
vs nation
67th percentile
Poor Physical Health Days#1,627
4.5
0.0%
vs nation
48th percentile
Uninsured Rate#2,794
16.4%
+56.9%
vs nation
11th percentile
Physical Inactivity#2,065
28.3%
+7.3%
vs nation
34th percentile
Food Insecurity#1,926
15.3%
+6.2%
vs nation
39th percentile

Substance Use

16.8% of adults in Putnam County smoke , 42.1% are obese , and 17.2% report excessive drinking. The drug overdose death rate is 19.1 per 100,000.

Adult Smoking#1,206
16.8%
-6.4%
vs nation
62th percentile
Adult Obesity#2,639
42.1%
+11.1%
vs nation
16th percentile
Excessive Drinking#615
17.2%
-13.3%
vs nation
81th percentile
Drug Overdose Deaths#506
19.1
-41.0%
vs nation
76th percentile

Safety

The suicide rate is 27.3 per 100,000. Motor vehicle deaths occur at a rate of 30.9 per 100,000.

Suicide Rate#2,222
27.3
+38.4%
vs nation
13th percentile
Firearm Fatalities#1,874
22.3
+24.9%
vs nation
24th percentile
Motor Vehicle Deaths#2,449
30.9
+52.7%
vs nation
13th percentile

Families & Children

25.4% of children in Putnam County live in poverty . The teen birth rate is 27.2 per 1,000 females age 15–19.

Teen Birth Rate#2,135
27.2
+24.6%
vs nation
29th percentile
Child Poverty#2,533
25.4%
+33.7%
vs nation
19th percentile

Civic & Transportation

Voter turnout in Putnam County is 69.2%. The mean commute time is 33.4 min, which is 21.2% above the national average.

Voter Turnout
69.2% NaN% vs nation
Rank #NaN of NaN
th percentile

Voter Turnout Trend

Mean Commute Time
33.4 min +21.2% vs nation
Rank #430 of 3,222
87th percentile

Mean Commute Time Trend

Rankings →

Elections

In the 2024 presidential election, Putnam County voted Republican with a margin of 42.2%. The vote was 28.7% Dem / 70.9% Rep. Compared to 2020, the margin shifted 1.4 toward Republicans .

2024 REP +42.2%
28.7% 70.9%
Dem 12,877 votes Rep
2020 REP +40.8%
29.1% 69.9%
Dem 11,855 votes Rep
2016 REP +40.0%
29.1% 69.1%
Dem 9,431 votes Rep
2012 REP +35.8%
31.7% 67.5%
Dem 9,205 votes Rep
2008 REP +31.3%
34% 65.3%
Dem 9,132 votes Rep

Vote Share Over Time

About Putnam County, Georgia

Putnam County, Georgia has a total population of 22,855, making it the 1,735th most populous county in the United States. The median age in Putnam County is 47.8 years, which is 22.9% above the national median of 38.9 years.

The median household income in Putnam County is $72,096, which ranks #1,042 of 3,222 counties nationwide. This is 4.1% below the national median of $75,149. The poverty rate is 17.6%, higher than the national rate of 12.6%. The unemployment rate stands at 3.7%.

The median home value in Putnam County is $249,300, 11.6% below the national median. Renters in Putnam County pay a median gross rent of $1,002 per month. The homeownership rate is 80.9%, compared to the national rate of 64.4%.

In Putnam County, 31.1% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher, 7.6% below the national average of 33.7%. Health insurance coverage stands at 89.7% of the population. The average commute time for workers is 33.4 min.

Putnam County is a diverse community. The largest racial or ethnic group is White (non-Hispanic) at 64.5% of the population, followed by Black (non-Hispanic) (22.0%) and Hispanic or Latino (7.2%).

All data for Putnam County, Georgia comes from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates. These figures are estimates based on survey sampling and are subject to margin of error. For the most detailed and up-to-date data, visit the Census Bureau's official data portal.