Riley County, Kansas

KS · FIPS 20161 Democrat

Located in Kansas, Riley County has a population of 71,946 residents and a median age of 25.5 years, making it the #775 most populous county out of 3,222 nationwide. In terms of economic indicators, the county has a poverty rate of 19.9%. The median home value is $237,100, and the median household income is $61,098, which is 19% below the national median.

71,946
Population
#775 of 3,222
$61,098
Median Income
-18.7% #1,981 of 3,222
25.5 years
Median Age
-34.4% #3,211 of 3,222
19.9%
Poverty Rate
+57.7% #2,661 of 3,222

Demographics

Riley County has a population of 71,946, making it the #775 most populous county in the US. The median age is 25.5 years, which is 34.4% below the national median.

Population Trend

Rankings →

Year-over-Year Population Growth

Age & Sex Distribution

Race & Ethnicity

Nativity

93.3%
Native Born
6.7%
Foreign Born

Geographic Mobility (Past Year)

Economy

The median household income in Riley County is $61,098, ranking #1,981 out of 3,222 counties — 18.7% below the national median. The poverty rate is 19.9% and unemployment stands at 3.2%.

Income#1,981
$61,098
-18.7%
vs nation
39th percentile
Per Capita#1,347
$36,484
-11.6%
vs nation
58th percentile
Poverty#2,661
19.9%
+57.7%
vs nation
17th percentile
Unemployment#808
3.2%
-39.5%
vs nation
75th percentile

Income Distribution

Industry of Employment

Occupation

Housing

The median home value in Riley County is $237,100 (-15.9% vs national). Renters pay a median of $1,046/mo and the homeownership rate is 46.1%.

Home Value#1,021
$237,100
-15.9%
vs nation
68th percentile
Rent#857
$1,046
-10.1%
vs nation
73th percentile
Homeownership#3,192
46.1%
-28.4%
vs nation
1th percentile

Household Type

Education

In Riley County, 48.9% of adults age 25+ hold a bachelor's degree or higher, which is 45.1% above the national average, ranking #113 out of 3,222 counties.

Bachelor's Degree or Higher
48.9% +45.1% vs nation
Rank #113 of 3,222
97th percentile

Bachelor's Degree or Higher Trend

Rankings →

Health & Wellbeing

Life expectancy in Riley County is 79.7 years. 17.4% of adults report poor or fair health and 10.2% lack health insurance. Data from County Health Rankings (2025).

Life Expectancy#269
79.7
+6.0%
vs nation
91th percentile
Poor/Fair Health#1,177
17.4%
-11.1%
vs nation
63th percentile
Diabetes#1,713
11.1%
-0.3%
vs nation
46th percentile
Insufficient Sleep#1,595
37.7%
+1.1%
vs nation
49th percentile
Poor Mental Health Days#830
5.3
-6.6%
vs nation
74th percentile
Poor Physical Health Days#776
4.0
-11.4%
vs nation
75th percentile
Uninsured Rate#1,741
10.2%
-2.2%
vs nation
45th percentile
Physical Inactivity#1,627
26.3%
-0.3%
vs nation
48th percentile
Food Insecurity#1,760
14.8%
+2.7%
vs nation
44th percentile

Substance Use

17.2% of adults in Riley County smoke , 35.2% are obese , and 18.8% report excessive drinking. The drug overdose death rate is 7.8 per 100,000.

Adult Smoking#1,355
17.2%
-4.2%
vs nation
57th percentile
Adult Obesity#768
35.2%
-7.1%
vs nation
76th percentile
Excessive Drinking#1,131
18.8%
-5.2%
vs nation
64th percentile
Drug Overdose Deaths#10
7.8
-75.7%
vs nation
100th percentile

Safety

The homicide rate in Riley County is 2.3 per 100,000 and the suicide rate is 11.8 per 100,000. Motor vehicle deaths occur at a rate of 6.5 per 100,000.

Homicide Rate#165
2.3
-70.8%
vs nation
89th percentile
Suicide Rate#265
11.8
-40.3%
vs nation
90th percentile
Firearm Fatalities#223
8.2
-54.0%
vs nation
91th percentile
Motor Vehicle Deaths#77
6.5
-68.1%
vs nation
97th percentile

Families & Children

12.9% of children in Riley County live in poverty and the infant mortality rate is 5.0 per 1,000 live births. The teen birth rate is 7.6 per 1,000 females age 15–19.

Infant Mortality#268
5.0
-27.2%
vs nation
80th percentile
Teen Birth Rate#233
7.6
-65.0%
vs nation
92th percentile
Child Poverty#749
12.9%
-32.1%
vs nation
76th percentile

Civic & Transportation

Voter turnout in Riley County is 43.0%. The mean commute time is 17.9 min, which is 35.2% below the national average.

Voter Turnout
43.0% NaN% vs nation
Rank #NaN of NaN
th percentile

Voter Turnout Trend

Mean Commute Time
17.9 min −35.2% vs nation
Rank #3,016 of 3,222
6th percentile

Mean Commute Time Trend

Rankings →

Elections

In the 2024 presidential election, Riley County voted Democratic with a margin of 1.8%. The vote was 49.6% Dem / 47.8% Rep. Compared to 2020, the margin shifted 1.5 toward Republicans .

2024 DEM +1.8%
49.6% 47.8%
Dem 24,313 votes Rep
2020 DEM +3.3%
50.1% 46.8%
Dem 23,855 votes Rep
2016 REP +4.5%
43.4% 47.9%
Dem 20,475 votes Rep
2012 REP +12.7%
42.4% 55.1%
Dem 20,266 votes Rep
2008 REP +7.1%
45.6% 52.7%
Dem 22,997 votes Rep

Vote Share Over Time

About Riley County, Kansas

Riley County, Kansas has a total population of 71,946, making it the 775th most populous county in the United States. The median age in Riley County is 25.5 years, which is 34.4% below the national median of 38.9 years.

The median household income in Riley County is $61,098, which ranks #1,981 of 3,222 counties nationwide. This is 18.7% below the national median of $75,149. The poverty rate is 19.9%, higher than the national rate of 12.6%. The unemployment rate stands at 3.2%.

The median home value in Riley County is $237,100, 15.9% below the national median. Renters in Riley County pay a median gross rent of $1,046 per month. The homeownership rate is 46.1%, compared to the national rate of 64.4%.

In Riley County, 48.9% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher, 45.1% above the national average of 33.7%. Health insurance coverage stands at 93.0% of the population. The average commute time for workers is 17.9 min.

Riley County is a diverse community. The largest racial or ethnic group is White (non-Hispanic) at 73.6% of the population, followed by Hispanic or Latino (10.0%) and Black (non-Hispanic) (6.4%).

All data for Riley County, Kansas comes from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates. These figures are estimates based on survey sampling and are subject to margin of error. For the most detailed and up-to-date data, visit the Census Bureau's official data portal.