Sherman County, Kansas

KS · FIPS 20181 Republican

Located in Kansas, Sherman County has a population of 5,858 residents and a median age of 38.5 years, making it the #2,821 most populous county out of 3,222 nationwide. In terms of economic indicators, the county has a poverty rate of 10.2%. The median home value is $136,700, and the median household income is $61,750, which is 18% below the national median.

5,858
Population
#2,821 of 3,222
$61,750
Median Income
-17.8% #1,919 of 3,222
38.5 years
Median Age
-1.0% #2,477 of 3,222
10.2%
Poverty Rate
-19.1% #834 of 3,222

Demographics

Sherman County has a population of 5,858, making it the #2,821 most populous county in the US. The median age is 38.5 years, which is 1.0% below the national median.

Population Trend

Rankings →

Year-over-Year Population Growth

Age & Sex Distribution

Race & Ethnicity

Nativity

97.7%
Native Born
2.3%
Foreign Born

Geographic Mobility (Past Year)

Economy

The median household income in Sherman County is $61,750, ranking #1,919 out of 3,222 counties — 17.8% below the national median. The poverty rate is 10.2% and unemployment stands at 0.6%.

Income#1,919
$61,750
-17.8%
vs nation
40th percentile
Per Capita#1,215
$37,283
-9.6%
vs nation
62th percentile
Poverty#834
10.2%
-19.1%
vs nation
74th percentile
Unemployment#58
0.6%
-88.7%
vs nation
98th percentile

Income Distribution

Industry of Employment

Occupation

Housing

The median home value in Sherman County is $136,700 (-51.5% vs national). Renters pay a median of $913/mo and the homeownership rate is 65.5%.

Home Value#2,428
$136,700
-51.5%
vs nation
25th percentile
Rent#1,359
$913
-21.5%
vs nation
58th percentile
Homeownership#2,698
65.5%
+1.8%
vs nation
16th percentile

Household Type

Education

In Sherman County, 24.1% of adults age 25+ hold a bachelor's degree or higher, which is 28.6% below the national average, ranking #1,358 out of 3,222 counties.

Bachelor's Degree or Higher
24.1% −28.6% vs nation
Rank #1,358 of 3,222
58th percentile

Bachelor's Degree or Higher Trend

Rankings →

Health & Wellbeing

Life expectancy in Sherman County is 77.3 years. 19.1% of adults report poor or fair health and 13.4% lack health insurance. Data from County Health Rankings (2025).

Life Expectancy#839
77.3
+2.8%
vs nation
73th percentile
Poor/Fair Health#1,623
19.1%
-2.4%
vs nation
48th percentile
Diabetes#1,813
11.3%
+1.5%
vs nation
42th percentile
Insufficient Sleep#967
35.1%
-5.9%
vs nation
69th percentile
Poor Mental Health Days#994
5.4
-4.8%
vs nation
68th percentile
Poor Physical Health Days#984
4.1
-8.3%
vs nation
69th percentile
Uninsured Rate#2,410
13.4%
+28.3%
vs nation
23th percentile
Physical Inactivity#1,910
27.6%
+4.6%
vs nation
39th percentile
Food Insecurity#1,358
13.6%
-5.6%
vs nation
57th percentile

Substance Use

18.6% of adults in Sherman County smoke , 40.5% are obese , and 18.7% report excessive drinking.

Adult Smoking#1,860
18.6%
+3.6%
vs nation
41th percentile
Adult Obesity#2,203
40.5%
+6.8%
vs nation
30th percentile
Excessive Drinking#1,099
18.7%
-5.8%
vs nation
65th percentile

Safety

The suicide rate is 29.4 per 100,000. Motor vehicle deaths occur at a rate of 24.3 per 100,000.

Suicide Rate#2,304
29.4
+49.2%
vs nation
10th percentile
Motor Vehicle Deaths#2,029
24.3
+19.8%
vs nation
28th percentile

Families & Children

18.2% of children in Sherman County live in poverty . The teen birth rate is 19.5 per 1,000 females age 15–19.

Teen Birth Rate#1,411
19.5
-10.8%
vs nation
53th percentile
Child Poverty#1,625
18.2%
-4.2%
vs nation
48th percentile

Civic & Transportation

Voter turnout in Sherman County is 61.1%. The mean commute time is 15.6 min, which is 43.5% below the national average.

Voter Turnout
61.1% NaN% vs nation
Rank #NaN of NaN
th percentile

Voter Turnout Trend

Mean Commute Time
15.6 min −43.5% vs nation
Rank #3,138 of 3,222
3th percentile

Mean Commute Time Trend

Rankings →

Elections

In the 2024 presidential election, Sherman County voted Republican with a margin of 68.7%. The vote was 14.6% Dem / 83.3% Rep. Compared to 2020, the margin shifted 0.0 toward Republicans .

2024 REP +68.7%
14.6% 83.3%
Dem 2,593 votes Rep
2020 REP +68.7%
14.4% 83.1%
Dem 2,673 votes Rep
2016 REP +67.1%
13.4% 80.5%
Dem 2,537 votes Rep
2012 REP +53.4%
22.1% 75.5%
Dem 2,606 votes Rep
2008 REP +47.0%
25.4% 72.4%
Dem 2,704 votes Rep

Vote Share Over Time

About Sherman County, Kansas

Sherman County, Kansas has a total population of 5,858, making it the 2,821st most populous county in the United States. The median age in Sherman County is 38.5 years, which is 1.0% below the national median of 38.9 years.

The median household income in Sherman County is $61,750, which ranks #1,919 of 3,222 counties nationwide. This is 17.8% below the national median of $75,149. The poverty rate is 10.2%, lower than the national rate of 12.6%. The unemployment rate stands at 0.6%.

The median home value in Sherman County is $136,700, 51.5% below the national median. Renters in Sherman County pay a median gross rent of $913 per month. The homeownership rate is 65.5%, compared to the national rate of 64.4%.

In Sherman County, 24.1% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher, 28.6% below the national average of 33.7%. Health insurance coverage stands at 89.1% of the population. The average commute time for workers is 15.6 min.

Sherman County is a diverse community. The largest racial or ethnic group is White (non-Hispanic) at 82.8% of the population, followed by Hispanic or Latino (13.0%) and Two or More Races (2.3%).

All data for Sherman County, Kansas comes from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates. These figures are estimates based on survey sampling and are subject to margin of error. For the most detailed and up-to-date data, visit the Census Bureau's official data portal.