Taos County, New Mexico

NM · FIPS 35055 Democrat

Located in New Mexico, Taos County has a population of 34,543 residents and a median age of 52.6 years, making it the #1,350 most populous county out of 3,222 nationwide. In terms of economic indicators, the county has a poverty rate of 15.5%. The median home value is $382,800, and the median household income is $58,950, which is 22% below the national median.

34,543
Population
#1,350 of 3,222
$58,950
Median Income
-21.6% #2,174 of 3,222
52.6 years
Median Age
+35.2% #118 of 3,222
15.5%
Poverty Rate
+22.7% #2,033 of 3,222

Demographics

Taos County has a population of 34,543, making it the #1,350 most populous county in the US. The median age is 52.6 years, which is 35.2% above the national median.

Population Trend

Rankings →

Year-over-Year Population Growth

Age & Sex Distribution

Race & Ethnicity

Nativity

94.3%
Native Born
5.7%
Foreign Born

Geographic Mobility (Past Year)

Economy

The median household income in Taos County is $58,950, ranking #2,174 out of 3,222 counties — 21.6% below the national median. The poverty rate is 15.5% and unemployment stands at 7.6%.

Income#2,174
$58,950
-21.6%
vs nation
33th percentile
Per Capita#561
$42,871
+3.9%
vs nation
83th percentile
Poverty#2,033
15.5%
+22.7%
vs nation
37th percentile
Unemployment#2,902
7.6%
+43.5%
vs nation
10th percentile

Income Distribution

Industry of Employment

Occupation

Housing

The median home value in Taos County is $382,800 (+35.8% vs national). Renters pay a median of $1,034/mo and the homeownership rate is 77.6%.

Home Value#332
$382,800
+35.8%
vs nation
90th percentile
Rent#890
$1,034
-11.1%
vs nation
72th percentile
Homeownership#1,026
77.6%
+20.5%
vs nation
68th percentile

Household Type

Education

In Taos County, 38.5% of adults age 25+ hold a bachelor's degree or higher, which is 14.3% above the national average, ranking #326 out of 3,222 counties.

Bachelor's Degree or Higher
38.5% +14.3% vs nation
Rank #326 of 3,222
90th percentile

Bachelor's Degree or Higher Trend

Rankings →

Health & Wellbeing

Life expectancy in Taos County is 76.5 years. 18.9% of adults report poor or fair health and 11.3% lack health insurance. Data from County Health Rankings (2025).

Life Expectancy#1,101
76.5
+1.8%
vs nation
64th percentile
Poor/Fair Health#1,579
18.9%
-3.4%
vs nation
50th percentile
Diabetes#1,431
10.5%
-5.7%
vs nation
55th percentile
Insufficient Sleep#297
31.7%
-15.0%
vs nation
91th percentile
Poor Mental Health Days#1,767
5.7
+1.6%
vs nation
44th percentile
Poor Physical Health Days#1,637
4.5
0.0%
vs nation
48th percentile
Uninsured Rate#1,998
11.3%
+8.2%
vs nation
36th percentile
Physical Inactivity#909
23.3%
-11.7%
vs nation
71th percentile
Food Insecurity#1,642
14.4%
0.0%
vs nation
48th percentile

Substance Use

14.9% of adults in Taos County smoke , 29.0% are obese , and 20.5% report excessive drinking. The drug overdose death rate is 52.1 per 100,000.

Adult Smoking#629
14.9%
-17.0%
vs nation
80th percentile
Adult Obesity#145
29.0%
-23.5%
vs nation
95th percentile
Excessive Drinking#1,758
20.5%
+2.9%
vs nation
44th percentile
Drug Overdose Deaths#1,852
52.1
+61.0%
vs nation
12th percentile

Safety

The homicide rate in Taos County is 11.6 per 100,000 and the suicide rate is 22.6 per 100,000. Motor vehicle deaths occur at a rate of 26.6 per 100,000.

Homicide Rate#1,257
11.6
+44.7%
vs nation
18th percentile
Suicide Rate#1,871
22.6
+14.5%
vs nation
27th percentile
Firearm Fatalities#2,107
25.7
+43.7%
vs nation
15th percentile
Motor Vehicle Deaths#2,189
26.6
+31.3%
vs nation
22th percentile

Families & Children

23.1% of children in Taos County live in poverty . The teen birth rate is 21.2 per 1,000 females age 15–19.

Teen Birth Rate#1,595
21.2
-2.9%
vs nation
47th percentile
Child Poverty#2,323
23.1%
+21.6%
vs nation
26th percentile

Civic & Transportation

Voter turnout in Taos County is 65.4%. The mean commute time is 28.3 min, which is 2.6% above the national average.

Voter Turnout
65.4% NaN% vs nation
Rank #NaN of NaN
th percentile

Voter Turnout Trend

Mean Commute Time
28.3 min +2.6% vs nation
Rank #1,199 of 3,222
63th percentile

Mean Commute Time Trend

Rankings →

Elections

In the 2024 presidential election, Taos County voted Democratic with a margin of 47.5%. The vote was 72.4% Dem / 24.9% Rep. Compared to 2020, the margin shifted 7.3 toward Republicans .

2024 DEM +47.5%
72.4% 24.9%
Dem 16,636 votes Rep
2020 DEM +54.8%
76.4% 21.6%
Dem 17,181 votes Rep
2016 DEM +52.0%
70% 18%
Dem 15,072 votes Rep
2012 DEM +60.3%
78.1% 17.8%
Dem 15,188 votes Rep
2008 DEM +64.8%
81.8% 17%
Dem 16,886 votes Rep

Vote Share Over Time

About Taos County, New Mexico

Taos County, New Mexico has a total population of 34,543, making it the 1,350th most populous county in the United States. The median age in Taos County is 52.6 years, which is 35.2% above the national median of 38.9 years.

The median household income in Taos County is $58,950, which ranks #2,174 of 3,222 counties nationwide. This is 21.6% below the national median of $75,149. The poverty rate is 15.5%, higher than the national rate of 12.6%. The unemployment rate stands at 7.6%.

The median home value in Taos County is $382,800, 35.8% above the national median. Renters in Taos County pay a median gross rent of $1,034 per month. The homeownership rate is 77.6%, compared to the national rate of 64.4%.

In Taos County, 38.5% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher, 14.3% above the national average of 33.7%. Health insurance coverage stands at 92.3% of the population. The average commute time for workers is 28.3 min.

Taos County is a diverse community. The largest racial or ethnic group is Hispanic or Latino at 50.6% of the population, followed by White (non-Hispanic) (40.5%) and American Indian (non-Hispanic) (5.3%).

All data for Taos County, New Mexico comes from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates. These figures are estimates based on survey sampling and are subject to margin of error. For the most detailed and up-to-date data, visit the Census Bureau's official data portal.