Taylor County, Florida

FL · FIPS 12123 Republican

Located in Florida, Taylor County has a population of 21,503 residents and a median age of 43.9 years, making it the #1,794 most populous county out of 3,222 nationwide. In terms of economic indicators, the county has a poverty rate of 17.3%. The median home value is $114,600, and the median household income is $49,073, which is 35% below the national median.

21,503
Population
#1,794 of 3,222
$49,073
Median Income
-34.7% #2,825 of 3,222
43.9 years
Median Age
+12.9% #957 of 3,222
17.3%
Poverty Rate
+37.7% #2,358 of 3,222

Demographics

Taylor County has a population of 21,503, making it the #1,794 most populous county in the US. The median age is 43.9 years, which is 12.9% above the national median.

Population Trend

Rankings →

Year-over-Year Population Growth

Age & Sex Distribution

Race & Ethnicity

Nativity

94.7%
Native Born
5.3%
Foreign Born

Geographic Mobility (Past Year)

Economy

The median household income in Taylor County is $49,073, ranking #2,825 out of 3,222 counties — 34.7% below the national median. The poverty rate is 17.3% and unemployment stands at 5.4%.

Income#2,825
$49,073
-34.7%
vs nation
12th percentile
Per Capita#2,621
$28,746
-30.3%
vs nation
19th percentile
Poverty#2,358
17.3%
+37.7%
vs nation
27th percentile
Unemployment#2,221
5.4%
+1.0%
vs nation
31th percentile

Income Distribution

Industry of Employment

Occupation

Housing

The median home value in Taylor County is $114,600 (-59.3% vs national). Renters pay a median of $988/mo and the homeownership rate is 76.0%.

Home Value#2,769
$114,600
-59.3%
vs nation
14th percentile
Rent#1,030
$988
-15.0%
vs nation
68th percentile
Homeownership#1,362
76.0%
+18.0%
vs nation
58th percentile

Household Type

Education

In Taylor County, 16.5% of adults age 25+ hold a bachelor's degree or higher, which is 50.9% below the national average, ranking #2,582 out of 3,222 counties.

Bachelor's Degree or Higher
16.5% −50.9% vs nation
Rank #2,582 of 3,222
20th percentile

Bachelor's Degree or Higher Trend

Rankings →

Health & Wellbeing

Life expectancy in Taylor County is 72.6 years. 21.7% of adults report poor or fair health and 13.4% lack health insurance. Data from County Health Rankings (2025).

Life Expectancy#2,362
72.6
-3.4%
vs nation
23th percentile
Poor/Fair Health#2,165
21.7%
+10.9%
vs nation
31th percentile
Diabetes#2,140
12.1%
+8.7%
vs nation
32th percentile
Insufficient Sleep#2,689
41.6%
+11.5%
vs nation
15th percentile
Poor Mental Health Days#2,724
6.3
+11.8%
vs nation
13th percentile
Poor Physical Health Days#2,661
5.2
+15.7%
vs nation
15th percentile
Uninsured Rate#2,395
13.4%
+27.8%
vs nation
24th percentile
Physical Inactivity#2,141
28.7%
+8.8%
vs nation
32th percentile
Food Insecurity#1,528
14.1%
-2.1%
vs nation
51th percentile

Substance Use

19.7% of adults in Taylor County smoke , 42.8% are obese , and 18.2% report excessive drinking. The drug overdose death rate is 16.9 per 100,000.

Adult Smoking#2,190
19.7%
+9.7%
vs nation
30th percentile
Adult Obesity#2,771
42.8%
+12.9%
vs nation
12th percentile
Excessive Drinking#924
18.2%
-8.4%
vs nation
71th percentile
Drug Overdose Deaths#378
16.9
-47.6%
vs nation
82th percentile

Safety

The homicide rate in Taylor County is 9.9 per 100,000 and the suicide rate is 17.6 per 100,000. Motor vehicle deaths occur at a rate of 29.6 per 100,000.

Homicide Rate#1,151
9.9
+23.5%
vs nation
25th percentile
Suicide Rate#1,176
17.6
-10.7%
vs nation
54th percentile
Firearm Fatalities#1,246
16.7
-6.7%
vs nation
50th percentile
Motor Vehicle Deaths#2,374
29.6
+46.3%
vs nation
16th percentile

Families & Children

25.3% of children in Taylor County live in poverty . The teen birth rate is 35.7 per 1,000 females age 15–19.

Teen Birth Rate#2,656
35.7
+63.6%
vs nation
12th percentile
Child Poverty#2,526
25.3%
+33.2%
vs nation
20th percentile

Civic & Transportation

Voter turnout in Taylor County is 58.8%. The mean commute time is 23.2 min, which is 16.1% below the national average.

Voter Turnout
58.8% NaN% vs nation
Rank #NaN of NaN
th percentile

Voter Turnout Trend

Mean Commute Time
23.2 min −16.1% vs nation
Rank #2,316 of 3,222
28th percentile

Mean Commute Time Trend

Rankings →

Elections

In the 2024 presidential election, Taylor County voted Republican with a margin of 59.7%. The vote was 19.9% Dem / 79.6% Rep. Compared to 2020, the margin shifted 5.9 toward Republicans .

2024 REP +59.7%
19.9% 79.6%
Dem 9,997 votes Rep
2020 REP +53.8%
22.7% 76.5%
Dem 10,127 votes Rep
2016 REP +51.4%
23.2% 74.6%
Dem 9,279 votes Rep
2012 REP +38.2%
30.3% 68.5%
Dem 9,117 votes Rep
2008 REP +39.0%
29.9% 68.9%
Dem 9,366 votes Rep

Vote Share Over Time

About Taylor County, Florida

Taylor County, Florida has a total population of 21,503, making it the 1,794th most populous county in the United States. The median age in Taylor County is 43.9 years, which is 12.9% above the national median of 38.9 years.

The median household income in Taylor County is $49,073, which ranks #2,825 of 3,222 counties nationwide. This is 34.7% below the national median of $75,149. The poverty rate is 17.3%, higher than the national rate of 12.6%. The unemployment rate stands at 5.4%.

The median home value in Taylor County is $114,600, 59.3% below the national median. Renters in Taylor County pay a median gross rent of $988 per month. The homeownership rate is 76.0%, compared to the national rate of 64.4%.

In Taylor County, 16.5% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher, 50.9% below the national average of 33.7%. Health insurance coverage stands at 88.8% of the population. The average commute time for workers is 23.2 min.

Taylor County is a diverse community. The largest racial or ethnic group is White (non-Hispanic) at 71.5% of the population, followed by Black (non-Hispanic) (19.0%) and Hispanic or Latino (4.3%).

All data for Taylor County, Florida comes from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates. These figures are estimates based on survey sampling and are subject to margin of error. For the most detailed and up-to-date data, visit the Census Bureau's official data portal.