Tioga County, New York
Located in New York, Tioga County has a population of 47,864 residents and a median age of 44.8 years, making it the #1,043 most populous county out of 3,222 nationwide. In terms of economic indicators, the county has a poverty rate of 13.4%. The median home value is $160,800, and the median household income is $72,739, which is 3% below the national median.
Demographics
Tioga County has a population of 47,864, making it the #1,043 most populous county in the US. The median age is 44.8 years, which is 15.2% above the national median.
Population Trend
Rankings →Year-over-Year Population Growth
Age & Sex Distribution
Race & Ethnicity
Nativity
Geographic Mobility (Past Year)
Economy
The median household income in Tioga County is $72,739, ranking #995 out of 3,222 counties — 3.2% below the national median. The poverty rate is 13.4% and unemployment stands at 5.5%.
Median Household Income Trend
Rankings →Income Distribution
Industry of Employment
Occupation
Housing
The median home value in Tioga County is $160,800 (-43.0% vs national). Renters pay a median of $928/mo and the homeownership rate is 79.1%.
Median Home Value Trend
Rankings →Household Type
Education
In Tioga County, 25.3% of adults age 25+ hold a bachelor's degree or higher, which is 25.0% below the national average, ranking #1,193 out of 3,222 counties.
Bachelor's Degree or Higher Trend
Rankings →Health & Wellbeing
Life expectancy in Tioga County is 78.6 years. 13.3% of adults report poor or fair health and 4.2% lack health insurance. Data from County Health Rankings (2025).
Life Expectancy Trend
Substance Use
13.8% of adults in Tioga County smoke , 35.2% are obese , and 22.8% report excessive drinking. The drug overdose death rate is 15.3 per 100,000.
Adult Smoking Trend
Safety
The suicide rate is 12.4 per 100,000. Motor vehicle deaths occur at a rate of 12.1 per 100,000.
Suicide Rate Trend
Families & Children
18.0% of children in Tioga County live in poverty and the infant mortality rate is 5.8 per 1,000 live births. The teen birth rate is 16.9 per 1,000 females age 15–19.
Infant Mortality Trend
Civic & Transportation
Voter turnout in Tioga County is 66.1%. The mean commute time is 25.3 min, which is 8.2% below the national average.
Voter Turnout Trend
Mean Commute Time Trend
Rankings →Elections
In the 2024 presidential election, Tioga County voted Republican with a margin of 22.8%. The vote was 38.6% Dem / 61.4% Rep. Compared to 2020, the margin shifted 2.2 toward Republicans .
Vote Share Over Time
About Tioga County, New York
Tioga County, New York has a total population of 47,864, making it the 1,043rd most populous county in the United States. The median age in Tioga County is 44.8 years, which is 15.2% above the national median of 38.9 years.
The median household income in Tioga County is $72,739, which ranks #995 of 3,222 counties nationwide. This is 3.2% below the national median of $75,149. The poverty rate is 13.4%, higher than the national rate of 12.6%. The unemployment rate stands at 5.5%.
The median home value in Tioga County is $160,800, 43.0% below the national median. Renters in Tioga County pay a median gross rent of $928 per month. The homeownership rate is 79.1%, compared to the national rate of 64.4%.
In Tioga County, 25.3% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher, 25.0% below the national average of 33.7%. Health insurance coverage stands at 97.2% of the population. The average commute time for workers is 25.3 min.
Tioga County is a diverse community. The largest racial or ethnic group is White (non-Hispanic) at 92.5% of the population, followed by Two or More Races (2.5%) and Hispanic or Latino (2.4%).
All data for Tioga County, New York comes from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates. These figures are estimates based on survey sampling and are subject to margin of error. For the most detailed and up-to-date data, visit the Census Bureau's official data portal.