Union County, Iowa

IA · FIPS 19175 · ACS 2024 5-Year Estimates

Metric Value vs National Rank Percentile
Total Population 11,993 #2,352 / 3,222
27th
Median Household Income $57,772 -23.1% #2,280 / 3,222
29th
Median Age 40.5 years +4.1% #1,951 / 3,222
39th
Median Home Value $122,000 -56.7% #2,629 / 3,222
18th
Median Gross Rent $721 -38.0% #2,633 / 3,222
18th
Poverty Rate 12.4% -1.8% #1,375 / 3,222
57th

Demographics

Union County has a population of 11,993, making it the #2,352 most populous county in the US. The median age is 40.5 years, which is 4.1% above the national median.

Population Trend

Rankings →

Year-over-Year Population Growth

Age & Sex Distribution

Race & Ethnicity

Nativity

98.2%
Native Born
1.8%
Foreign Born

Household Type

Economy

The median household income in Union County is $57,772, ranking #2,280 out of 3,222 counties — 23.1% below the national median. The poverty rate is 12.4% and unemployment stands at 4.0%.

Median Household Income
$57,772 −23.1% vs nat'l
Rank #2,280 of 3,222
29th percentile
Per Capita Income
$31,697 −23.2% vs nat'l
Rank #2,149 of 3,222
33th percentile
Poverty Rate
12.4% −1.8% vs nat'l
Rank #1,375 of 3,222
57th percentile
Unemployment Rate
4.0% −24.2% vs nat'l
Rank #1,335 of 3,222
59th percentile
Bachelor's Degree or Higher
23.3% −30.7% vs nat'l
Rank #1,453 of 3,222
55th percentile
Mean Commute Time
17.9 min −35.1% vs nat'l
Rank #3,014 of 3,222
6th percentile

Median Household Income Trend

Rankings →

Poverty Rate Trend

Rankings →

Housing

The median home value in Union County is $122,000 (-56.7% vs national). Renters pay a median of $721/mo and the homeownership rate is 72.1%.

Median Home Value
$122,000 −56.7% vs nat'l
Rank #2,629 of 3,222
18th percentile
Median Gross Rent
$721 −38.0% vs nat'l
Rank #2,633 of 3,222
18th percentile
Homeownership Rate
72.1% +12.0% vs nat'l
Rank #2,000 of 3,222
38th percentile
72.1% Homeownership

Median Home Value Trend

Rankings →

Health

91.7% of residents in Union County have health insurance coverage, which is 0.0% below the national rate.

91.7% Health Insurance
Health Insurance Coverage
91.7% 0.0% vs nat'l
Rank #1,784 of 3,222
45th percentile

About Union County, Iowa

Union County, Iowa has a total population of 11,993, making it the 2,352nd most populous county in the United States. The median age in Union County is 40.5 years, which is 4.1% above the national median of 38.9 years.

The median household income in Union County is $57,772, which ranks #2,280 of 3,222 counties nationwide. This is 23.1% below the national median of $75,149. The poverty rate is 12.4%, lower than the national rate of 12.6%. The unemployment rate stands at 4.0%.

The median home value in Union County is $122,000, 56.7% below the national median. Renters in Union County pay a median gross rent of $721 per month. The homeownership rate is 72.1%, compared to the national rate of 64.4%.

In Union County, 23.3% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher, 30.7% below the national average of 33.7%. Health insurance coverage stands at 91.7% of the population. The average commute time for workers is 17.9 min.

Union County is a diverse community. The largest racial or ethnic group is White (non-Hispanic) at 91.9% of the population, followed by Hispanic or Latino (3.8%) and Two or More Races (2.4%).

All data for Union County, Iowa comes from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates. These figures are estimates based on survey sampling and are subject to margin of error. For the most detailed and up-to-date data, visit the Census Bureau's official data portal.