Washington County, Maine

ME · FIPS 23029 Republican

Located in Maine, Washington County has a population of 31,331 residents and a median age of 48.6 years, making it the #1,437 most populous county out of 3,222 nationwide. In terms of economic indicators, the county has a poverty rate of 17.1%. The median home value is $161,800, and the median household income is $56,024, which is 25% below the national median.

31,331
Population
#1,437 of 3,222
$56,024
Median Income
-25.4% #2,404 of 3,222
48.6 years
Median Age
+24.9% #314 of 3,222
17.1%
Poverty Rate
+35.6% #2,312 of 3,222

Demographics

Washington County has a population of 31,331, making it the #1,437 most populous county in the US. The median age is 48.6 years, which is 24.9% above the national median.

Population Trend

Rankings →

Year-over-Year Population Growth

Age & Sex Distribution

Race & Ethnicity

Nativity

96.3%
Native Born
3.7%
Foreign Born

Geographic Mobility (Past Year)

Economy

The median household income in Washington County is $56,024, ranking #2,404 out of 3,222 counties — 25.4% below the national median. The poverty rate is 17.1% and unemployment stands at 6.3%.

Income#2,404
$56,024
-25.4%
vs nation
25th percentile
Per Capita#1,801
$33,745
-18.2%
vs nation
44th percentile
Poverty#2,312
17.1%
+35.6%
vs nation
28th percentile
Unemployment#2,618
6.3%
+18.3%
vs nation
19th percentile

Income Distribution

Industry of Employment

Occupation

Housing

The median home value in Washington County is $161,800 (-42.6% vs national). Renters pay a median of $783/mo and the homeownership rate is 79.7%.

Home Value#1,987
$161,800
-42.6%
vs nation
38th percentile
Rent#2,236
$783
-32.7%
vs nation
30th percentile
Homeownership#689
79.7%
+23.7%
vs nation
79th percentile

Household Type

Education

In Washington County, 24.7% of adults age 25+ hold a bachelor's degree or higher, which is 26.7% below the national average, ranking #1,268 out of 3,222 counties.

Bachelor's Degree or Higher
24.7% −26.7% vs nation
Rank #1,268 of 3,222
61th percentile

Bachelor's Degree or Higher Trend

Rankings →

Health & Wellbeing

Life expectancy in Washington County is 72.3 years. 17.3% of adults report poor or fair health and 11.6% lack health insurance. Data from County Health Rankings (2025).

Life Expectancy#2,417
72.3
-3.7%
vs nation
21th percentile
Poor/Fair Health#1,153
17.3%
-11.6%
vs nation
63th percentile
Diabetes#750
9.4%
-15.6%
vs nation
76th percentile
Insufficient Sleep#2,317
40.1%
+7.5%
vs nation
26th percentile
Poor Mental Health Days#2,254
6.0
+5.8%
vs nation
28th percentile
Poor Physical Health Days#1,667
4.5
+0.5%
vs nation
47th percentile
Uninsured Rate#2,059
11.6%
+10.9%
vs nation
35th percentile
Physical Inactivity#1,743
26.8%
+1.6%
vs nation
45th percentile
Food Insecurity#2,475
17.1%
+18.7%
vs nation
21th percentile

Substance Use

18.6% of adults in Washington County smoke , 37.7% are obese , and 21.5% report excessive drinking. The drug overdose death rate is 75.5 per 100,000.

Adult Smoking#1,861
18.6%
+3.6%
vs nation
41th percentile
Adult Obesity#1,341
37.7%
-0.5%
vs nation
57th percentile
Excessive Drinking#2,195
21.5%
+8.0%
vs nation
30th percentile
Drug Overdose Deaths#2,044
75.5
+133.5%
vs nation
3th percentile

Safety

The homicide rate in Washington County is 5.0 per 100,000 and the suicide rate is 28.4 per 100,000. Motor vehicle deaths occur at a rate of 20.9 per 100,000.

Homicide Rate#620
5.0
-37.5%
vs nation
60th percentile
Suicide Rate#2,260
28.4
+43.8%
vs nation
12th percentile
Firearm Fatalities#1,754
21.0
+17.7%
vs nation
29th percentile
Motor Vehicle Deaths#1,687
20.9
+3.3%
vs nation
40th percentile

Families & Children

20.7% of children in Washington County live in poverty . The teen birth rate is 17.7 per 1,000 females age 15–19.

Teen Birth Rate#1,215
17.7
-18.9%
vs nation
60th percentile
Child Poverty#1,999
20.7%
+9.0%
vs nation
36th percentile

Civic & Transportation

Voter turnout in Washington County is 70.6%. The mean commute time is 23.8 min, which is 13.8% below the national average.

Voter Turnout
70.6% NaN% vs nation
Rank #NaN of NaN
th percentile

Voter Turnout Trend

Mean Commute Time
23.8 min −13.8% vs nation
Rank #2,192 of 3,222
32th percentile

Mean Commute Time Trend

Rankings →

Elections

In the 2024 presidential election, Washington County voted Republican with a margin of 23.5%. The vote was 37.5% Dem / 61% Rep. Compared to 2020, the margin shifted 3.8 toward Republicans .

2024 REP +23.5%
37.5% 61%
Dem 18,048 votes Rep
2020 REP +19.7%
39% 58.7%
Dem 17,357 votes Rep
2016 REP +16.2%
38.4% 54.6%
Dem 16,559 votes Rep
2012 DEM +1.7%
49.5% 47.8%
Dem 15,756 votes Rep
2008 DEM +1.0%
49.5% 48.5%
Dem 16,654 votes Rep

Vote Share Over Time

About Washington County, Maine

Washington County, Maine has a total population of 31,331, making it the 1,437th most populous county in the United States. The median age in Washington County is 48.6 years, which is 24.9% above the national median of 38.9 years.

The median household income in Washington County is $56,024, which ranks #2,404 of 3,222 counties nationwide. This is 25.4% below the national median of $75,149. The poverty rate is 17.1%, higher than the national rate of 12.6%. The unemployment rate stands at 6.3%.

The median home value in Washington County is $161,800, 42.6% below the national median. Renters in Washington County pay a median gross rent of $783 per month. The homeownership rate is 79.7%, compared to the national rate of 64.4%.

In Washington County, 24.7% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher, 26.7% below the national average of 33.7%. Health insurance coverage stands at 90.9% of the population. The average commute time for workers is 23.8 min.

Washington County is a diverse community. The largest racial or ethnic group is White (non-Hispanic) at 87.6% of the population, followed by American Indian (non-Hispanic) (4.4%) and Two or More Races (4.1%).

All data for Washington County, Maine comes from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates. These figures are estimates based on survey sampling and are subject to margin of error. For the most detailed and up-to-date data, visit the Census Bureau's official data portal.