Wells County, North Dakota

ND · FIPS 38103 Republican

Located in North Dakota, Wells County has a population of 3,890 residents and a median age of 46.3 years, making it the #2,973 most populous county out of 3,222 nationwide. In terms of economic indicators, the county has a poverty rate of 9.1%. The median home value is $114,500, and the median household income is $66,114, which is 12% below the national median.

3,890
Population
#2,973 of 3,222
$66,114
Median Income
-12.0% #1,524 of 3,222
46.3 years
Median Age
+19.0% #555 of 3,222
9.1%
Poverty Rate
-27.6% #599 of 3,222

Demographics

Wells County has a population of 3,890, making it the #2,973 most populous county in the US. The median age is 46.3 years, which is 19.0% above the national median.

Population Trend

Rankings →

Year-over-Year Population Growth

Age & Sex Distribution

Race & Ethnicity

Nativity

99.0%
Native Born
1.0%
Foreign Born

Geographic Mobility (Past Year)

Economy

The median household income in Wells County is $66,114, ranking #1,524 out of 3,222 counties — 12.0% below the national median. The poverty rate is 9.1% and unemployment stands at 2.0%.

Income#1,524
$66,114
-12.0%
vs nation
53th percentile
Per Capita#431
$44,681
+8.3%
vs nation
87th percentile
Poverty#599
9.1%
-27.6%
vs nation
81th percentile
Unemployment#280
2.0%
-62.6%
vs nation
91th percentile

Income Distribution

Industry of Employment

Occupation

Housing

The median home value in Wells County is $114,500 (-59.4% vs national). Renters pay a median of $648/mo and the homeownership rate is 77.1%.

Home Value#2,777
$114,500
-59.4%
vs nation
14th percentile
Rent#2,945
$648
-44.3%
vs nation
8th percentile
Homeownership#1,158
77.1%
+19.7%
vs nation
64th percentile

Household Type

Education

In Wells County, 21.7% of adults age 25+ hold a bachelor's degree or higher, which is 35.6% below the national average, ranking #1,697 out of 3,222 counties.

Bachelor's Degree or Higher
21.7% −35.6% vs nation
Rank #1,697 of 3,222
47th percentile

Bachelor's Degree or Higher Trend

Rankings →

Health & Wellbeing

Life expectancy in Wells County is 80.0 years. 14.4% of adults report poor or fair health and 6.6% lack health insurance. Data from County Health Rankings (2025).

Life Expectancy#215
80.0
+6.5%
vs nation
93th percentile
Poor/Fair Health#396
14.4%
-26.4%
vs nation
87th percentile
Diabetes#348
8.6%
-22.7%
vs nation
89th percentile
Insufficient Sleep#438
32.6%
-12.6%
vs nation
86th percentile
Poor Mental Health Days#67
4.4
-22.2%
vs nation
98th percentile
Poor Physical Health Days#537
3.8
-15.0%
vs nation
83th percentile
Uninsured Rate#660
6.6%
-37.1%
vs nation
79th percentile
Physical Inactivity#960
23.5%
-10.9%
vs nation
70th percentile
Food Insecurity#141
8.9%
-38.2%
vs nation
96th percentile

Substance Use

15.6% of adults in Wells County smoke , 37.9% are obese , and 24.0% report excessive drinking.

Adult Smoking#819
15.6%
-13.1%
vs nation
74th percentile
Adult Obesity#1,403
37.9%
0.0%
vs nation
55th percentile
Excessive Drinking#2,865
24.0%
+21.0%
vs nation
9th percentile

Safety

.

Families & Children

14.6% of children in Wells County live in poverty . The teen birth rate is 16.8 per 1,000 females age 15–19.

Teen Birth Rate#1,124
16.8
-23.0%
vs nation
63th percentile
Child Poverty#1,044
14.6%
-23.1%
vs nation
67th percentile

Civic & Transportation

Voter turnout in Wells County is 76.7%. The mean commute time is 16.1 min, which is 41.7% below the national average.

Voter Turnout
76.7% NaN% vs nation
Rank #NaN of NaN
th percentile

Voter Turnout Trend

Mean Commute Time
16.1 min −41.7% vs nation
Rank #3,116 of 3,222
3th percentile

Mean Commute Time Trend

Rankings →

Elections

In the 2024 presidential election, Wells County voted Republican with a margin of 62.9%. The vote was 18.1% Dem / 81% Rep. Compared to 2020, the margin shifted 1.8 toward Republicans .

2024 REP +62.9%
18.1% 81%
Dem 2,242 votes Rep
2020 REP +61.1%
18.6% 79.7%
Dem 2,374 votes Rep
2016 REP +58.4%
17.8% 76.2%
Dem 2,352 votes Rep
2012 REP +41.4%
28.4% 69.8%
Dem 2,359 votes Rep
2008 REP +26.4%
35.4% 61.8%
Dem 2,377 votes Rep

Vote Share Over Time

About Wells County, North Dakota

Wells County, North Dakota has a total population of 3,890, making it the 2,973rd most populous county in the United States. The median age in Wells County is 46.3 years, which is 19.0% above the national median of 38.9 years.

The median household income in Wells County is $66,114, which ranks #1,524 of 3,222 counties nationwide. This is 12.0% below the national median of $75,149. The poverty rate is 9.1%, lower than the national rate of 12.6%. The unemployment rate stands at 2.0%.

The median home value in Wells County is $114,500, 59.4% below the national median. Renters in Wells County pay a median gross rent of $648 per month. The homeownership rate is 77.1%, compared to the national rate of 64.4%.

In Wells County, 21.7% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher, 35.6% below the national average of 33.7%. Health insurance coverage stands at 96.3% of the population. The average commute time for workers is 16.1 min.

Wells County is a community. The largest racial or ethnic group is White (non-Hispanic) at 95.1% of the population, followed by Two or More Races (3.5%).

All data for Wells County, North Dakota comes from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates. These figures are estimates based on survey sampling and are subject to margin of error. For the most detailed and up-to-date data, visit the Census Bureau's official data portal.