Yakima County, Washington

WA · FIPS 53077 Republican

Located in Washington, Yakima County has a population of 257,152 residents and a median age of 33.3 years, making it the #280 most populous county out of 3,222 nationwide. In terms of economic indicators, the county has a poverty rate of 15.5%. The median home value is $310,100, and the median household income is $70,656, which is 6% below the national median.

257,152
Population
#280 of 3,222
$70,656
Median Income
-6.0% #1,149 of 3,222
33.3 years
Median Age
-14.4% #3,066 of 3,222
15.5%
Poverty Rate
+22.7% #2,034 of 3,222

Demographics

Yakima County has a population of 257,152, making it the #280 most populous county in the US. The median age is 33.3 years, which is 14.4% below the national median.

Population Trend

Rankings →

Year-over-Year Population Growth

Age & Sex Distribution

Race & Ethnicity

Nativity

81.8%
Native Born
18.2%
Foreign Born

Geographic Mobility (Past Year)

Economy

The median household income in Yakima County is $70,656, ranking #1,149 out of 3,222 counties — 6.0% below the national median. The poverty rate is 15.5% and unemployment stands at 7.3%.

Income#1,149
$70,656
-6.0%
vs nation
64th percentile
Per Capita#2,342
$30,448
-26.2%
vs nation
27th percentile
Poverty#2,034
15.5%
+22.7%
vs nation
37th percentile
Unemployment#2,855
7.3%
+37.9%
vs nation
11th percentile

Income Distribution

Industry of Employment

Occupation

Housing

The median home value in Yakima County is $310,100 (+10.0% vs national). Renters pay a median of $1,109/mo and the homeownership rate is 61.8%.

Home Value#578
$310,100
+10.0%
vs nation
82th percentile
Rent#702
$1,109
-4.6%
vs nation
78th percentile
Homeownership#2,916
61.8%
-4.0%
vs nation
10th percentile

Household Type

Education

In Yakima County, 19.2% of adults age 25+ hold a bachelor's degree or higher, which is 43.2% below the national average, ranking #2,153 out of 3,222 counties.

Bachelor's Degree or Higher
19.2% −43.2% vs nation
Rank #2,153 of 3,222
33th percentile

Bachelor's Degree or Higher Trend

Rankings →

Health & Wellbeing

Life expectancy in Yakima County is 75.0 years. 25.8% of adults report poor or fair health and 13.9% lack health insurance. Data from County Health Rankings (2025).

Life Expectancy#1,616
75.0
-0.2%
vs nation
47th percentile
Poor/Fair Health#2,819
25.8%
+31.9%
vs nation
10th percentile
Diabetes#2,137
12.0%
+7.8%
vs nation
32th percentile
Insufficient Sleep#263
31.4%
-15.8%
vs nation
92th percentile
Poor Mental Health Days#1,758
5.7
+1.4%
vs nation
44th percentile
Poor Physical Health Days#2,393
4.9
+10.4%
vs nation
24th percentile
Uninsured Rate#2,497
13.9%
+32.8%
vs nation
21th percentile
Physical Inactivity#2,235
29.1%
+10.3%
vs nation
29th percentile
Food Insecurity#1,884
15.1%
+4.8%
vs nation
40th percentile

Substance Use

15.6% of adults in Yakima County smoke , 42.0% are obese , and 18.7% report excessive drinking. The drug overdose death rate is 32.9 per 100,000.

Adult Smoking#828
15.6%
-13.1%
vs nation
74th percentile
Adult Obesity#2,634
42.0%
+10.8%
vs nation
16th percentile
Excessive Drinking#1,103
18.7%
-5.7%
vs nation
65th percentile
Drug Overdose Deaths#1,306
32.9
+1.9%
vs nation
38th percentile

Safety

The homicide rate in Yakima County is 11.3 per 100,000 and the suicide rate is 13.8 per 100,000. Motor vehicle deaths occur at a rate of 18.3 per 100,000.

Homicide Rate#1,242
11.3
+40.7%
vs nation
19th percentile
Suicide Rate#543
13.8
-29.8%
vs nation
79th percentile
Firearm Fatalities#1,239
16.6
-6.8%
vs nation
50th percentile
Motor Vehicle Deaths#1,394
18.3
-9.4%
vs nation
51th percentile

Families & Children

21.1% of children in Yakima County live in poverty and the infant mortality rate is 4.5 per 1,000 live births. The teen birth rate is 26.0 per 1,000 females age 15–19.

Infant Mortality#161
4.5
-34.4%
vs nation
88th percentile
Teen Birth Rate#2,029
26.0
+19.2%
vs nation
32th percentile
Child Poverty#2,069
21.1%
+11.1%
vs nation
34th percentile

Civic & Transportation

Voter turnout in Yakima County is 65.3%. The mean commute time is 22.3 min, which is 19.2% below the national average.

Voter Turnout
65.3% NaN% vs nation
Rank #NaN of NaN
th percentile

Voter Turnout Trend

Mean Commute Time
22.3 min −19.2% vs nation
Rank #2,477 of 3,222
23th percentile

Mean Commute Time Trend

Rankings →

Elections

In the 2024 presidential election, Yakima County voted Republican with a margin of 14.3%. The vote was 41.6% Dem / 55.9% Rep. Compared to 2020, the margin shifted 6.6 toward Republicans .

2024 REP +14.3%
41.6% 55.9%
Dem 88,280 votes Rep
2020 REP +7.7%
44.9% 52.6%
Dem 96,193 votes Rep
2016 REP +18.2%
38.4% 56.6%
Dem 52,250 votes Rep
2012 REP +15.2%
41.5% 56.7%
Dem 62,449 votes Rep
2008 REP +10.5%
43.9% 54.4%
Dem 77,062 votes Rep

Vote Share Over Time

About Yakima County, Washington

Yakima County, Washington has a total population of 257,152, making it the 280th most populous county in the United States. The median age in Yakima County is 33.3 years, which is 14.4% below the national median of 38.9 years.

The median household income in Yakima County is $70,656, which ranks #1,149 of 3,222 counties nationwide. This is 6.0% below the national median of $75,149. The poverty rate is 15.5%, higher than the national rate of 12.6%. The unemployment rate stands at 7.3%.

The median home value in Yakima County is $310,100, 10.0% above the national median. Renters in Yakima County pay a median gross rent of $1,109 per month. The homeownership rate is 61.8%, compared to the national rate of 64.4%.

In Yakima County, 19.2% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher, 43.2% below the national average of 33.7%. Health insurance coverage stands at 87.3% of the population. The average commute time for workers is 22.3 min.

Yakima County is a diverse community. The largest racial or ethnic group is Hispanic or Latino at 52.4% of the population, followed by White (non-Hispanic) (39.4%) and Two or More Races (3.5%).

All data for Yakima County, Washington comes from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates. These figures are estimates based on survey sampling and are subject to margin of error. For the most detailed and up-to-date data, visit the Census Bureau's official data portal.