York County, Maine

ME · FIPS 23031 Democrat

Located in Maine, York County has a population of 216,731 residents and a median age of 45.3 years, making it the #323 most populous county out of 3,222 nationwide. In terms of economic indicators, the county has a poverty rate of 7.7%. The median home value is $395,700, and the median household income is $88,333, which is 18% above the national median.

216,731
Population
#323 of 3,222
$88,333
Median Income
+17.5% #342 of 3,222
45.3 years
Median Age
+16.5% #702 of 3,222
7.7%
Poverty Rate
-39.3% #303 of 3,222

Demographics

York County has a population of 216,731, making it the #323 most populous county in the US. The median age is 45.3 years, which is 16.5% above the national median.

Population Trend

Rankings →

Year-over-Year Population Growth

Age & Sex Distribution

Race & Ethnicity

Nativity

96.0%
Native Born
4.0%
Foreign Born

Geographic Mobility (Past Year)

Economy

The median household income in York County is $88,333, ranking #342 out of 3,222 counties — 17.5% above the national median. The poverty rate is 7.7% and unemployment stands at 3.4%.

Income#342
$88,333
+17.5%
vs nation
89th percentile
Per Capita#288
$47,536
+15.2%
vs nation
91th percentile
Poverty#303
7.7%
-39.3%
vs nation
91th percentile
Unemployment#908
3.4%
-36.1%
vs nation
72th percentile

Income Distribution

Industry of Employment

Occupation

Housing

The median home value in York County is $395,700 (+40.4% vs national). Renters pay a median of $1,339/mo and the homeownership rate is 77.3%.

Home Value#295
$395,700
+40.4%
vs nation
91th percentile
Rent#375
$1,339
+15.1%
vs nation
88th percentile
Homeownership#1,085
77.3%
+20.1%
vs nation
66th percentile

Household Type

Education

In York County, 36.2% of adults age 25+ hold a bachelor's degree or higher, which is 7.5% above the national average, ranking #415 out of 3,222 counties.

Bachelor's Degree or Higher
36.2% +7.5% vs nation
Rank #415 of 3,222
87th percentile

Bachelor's Degree or Higher Trend

Rankings →

Health & Wellbeing

Life expectancy in York County is 78.6 years. 12.8% of adults report poor or fair health and 7.1% lack health insurance. Data from County Health Rankings (2025).

Life Expectancy#484
78.6
+4.6%
vs nation
84th percentile
Poor/Fair Health#149
12.8%
-34.6%
vs nation
95th percentile
Diabetes#111
7.8%
-29.9%
vs nation
97th percentile
Insufficient Sleep#294
31.7%
-15.0%
vs nation
91th percentile
Poor Mental Health Days#1,053
5.4
-4.3%
vs nation
67th percentile
Poor Physical Health Days#227
3.5
-20.6%
vs nation
93th percentile
Uninsured Rate#843
7.1%
-32.3%
vs nation
73th percentile
Physical Inactivity#319
20.1%
-23.8%
vs nation
90th percentile
Food Insecurity#690
11.6%
-19.5%
vs nation
78th percentile

Substance Use

13.0% of adults in York County smoke , 29.5% are obese , and 23.5% report excessive drinking. The drug overdose death rate is 39.0 per 100,000.

Adult Smoking#289
13.0%
-27.6%
vs nation
91th percentile
Adult Obesity#167
29.5%
-22.2%
vs nation
95th percentile
Excessive Drinking#2,758
23.5%
+18.1%
vs nation
12th percentile
Drug Overdose Deaths#1,562
39.0
+20.7%
vs nation
26th percentile

Safety

The homicide rate in York County is 1.0 per 100,000 and the suicide rate is 19.5 per 100,000. Motor vehicle deaths occur at a rate of 11.2 per 100,000.

Homicide Rate#7
1.0
-88.0%
vs nation
100th percentile
Suicide Rate#1,486
19.5
-1.1%
vs nation
42th percentile
Firearm Fatalities#487
11.0
-38.5%
vs nation
80th percentile
Motor Vehicle Deaths#483
11.2
-44.5%
vs nation
83th percentile

Families & Children

8.9% of children in York County live in poverty and the infant mortality rate is 5.7 per 1,000 live births. The teen birth rate is 7.4 per 1,000 females age 15–19.

Infant Mortality#479
5.7
-16.3%
vs nation
65th percentile
Teen Birth Rate#219
7.4
-66.0%
vs nation
93th percentile
Child Poverty#229
8.9%
-53.1%
vs nation
93th percentile

Civic & Transportation

Voter turnout in York County is 79.6%. The mean commute time is 30.3 min, which is 9.7% above the national average.

Voter Turnout
79.6% NaN% vs nation
Rank #NaN of NaN
th percentile

Voter Turnout Trend

Mean Commute Time
30.3 min +9.7% vs nation
Rank #837 of 3,222
74th percentile

Mean Commute Time Trend

Rankings →

Elections

In the 2024 presidential election, York County voted Democratic with a margin of 10.5%. The vote was 54.3% Dem / 43.8% Rep. Compared to 2020, the margin shifted 2.1 toward Republicans .

2024 DEM +10.5%
54.3% 43.8%
Dem 132,838 votes Rep
2020 DEM +12.6%
54.9% 42.3%
Dem 129,659 votes Rep
2016 DEM +4.8%
49% 44.2%
Dem 113,962 votes Rep
2012 DEM +16.3%
57.1% 40.8%
Dem 107,627 votes Rep
2008 DEM +20.6%
59.4% 38.8%
Dem 109,161 votes Rep

Vote Share Over Time

About York County, Maine

York County, Maine has a total population of 216,731, making it the 323rd most populous county in the United States. The median age in York County is 45.3 years, which is 16.5% above the national median of 38.9 years.

The median household income in York County is $88,333, which ranks #342 of 3,222 counties nationwide. This is 17.5% above the national median of $75,149. The poverty rate is 7.7%, lower than the national rate of 12.6%. The unemployment rate stands at 3.4%.

The median home value in York County is $395,700, 40.4% above the national median. Renters in York County pay a median gross rent of $1,339 per month. The homeownership rate is 77.3%, compared to the national rate of 64.4%.

In York County, 36.2% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher, 7.5% above the national average of 33.7%. Health insurance coverage stands at 95.2% of the population. The average commute time for workers is 30.3 min.

York County is a diverse community. The largest racial or ethnic group is White (non-Hispanic) at 90.1% of the population, followed by Two or More Races (4.9%) and Hispanic or Latino (2.2%).

All data for York County, Maine comes from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates. These figures are estimates based on survey sampling and are subject to margin of error. For the most detailed and up-to-date data, visit the Census Bureau's official data portal.