Ada County, Idaho

ID · FIPS 16001 Republican

Located in Idaho, Ada County has a population of 518,935 residents and a median age of 38.4 years, making it the #140 most populous county out of 3,222 nationwide. In terms of economic indicators, the county has a poverty rate of 8.3%. The median home value is $512,300, and the median household income is $91,502, which is 22% above the national median.

518,935
Population
#140 of 3,222
$91,502
Median Income
+21.8% #276 of 3,222
38.4 years
Median Age
-1.3% #2,497 of 3,222
8.3%
Poverty Rate
-33.8% #426 of 3,222

Demographics

Ada County has a population of 518,935, making it the #140 most populous county in the US. The median age is 38.4 years, which is 1.3% below the national median.

Population Trend

Rankings →

Year-over-Year Population Growth

Age & Sex Distribution

Race & Ethnicity

Nativity

93.8%
Native Born
6.2%
Foreign Born

Geographic Mobility (Past Year)

Economy

The median household income in Ada County is $91,502, ranking #276 out of 3,222 counties — 21.8% above the national median. The poverty rate is 8.3% and unemployment stands at 3.1%.

Income#276
$91,502
+21.8%
vs nation
91th percentile
Per Capita#221
$49,757
+20.6%
vs nation
93th percentile
Poverty#426
8.3%
-33.8%
vs nation
87th percentile
Unemployment#753
3.1%
-40.9%
vs nation
77th percentile

Income Distribution

Industry of Employment

Occupation

Housing

The median home value in Ada County is $512,300 (+81.7% vs national). Renters pay a median of $1,577/mo and the homeownership rate is 70.8%.

Home Value#132
$512,300
+81.7%
vs nation
96th percentile
Rent#203
$1,577
+35.6%
vs nation
94th percentile
Homeownership#2,197
70.8%
+9.9%
vs nation
32th percentile

Household Type

Education

In Ada County, 44.6% of adults age 25+ hold a bachelor's degree or higher, which is 32.3% above the national average, ranking #177 out of 3,222 counties.

Bachelor's Degree or Higher
44.6% +32.3% vs nation
Rank #177 of 3,222
95th percentile

Bachelor's Degree or Higher Trend

Rankings →

Health & Wellbeing

Life expectancy in Ada County is 79.7 years. 12.9% of adults report poor or fair health and 7.1% lack health insurance. Data from County Health Rankings (2025).

Life Expectancy#262
79.7
+6.1%
vs nation
92th percentile
Poor/Fair Health#163
12.9%
-34.1%
vs nation
95th percentile
Diabetes#98
7.7%
-30.8%
vs nation
97th percentile
Insufficient Sleep#141
30.6%
-18.0%
vs nation
96th percentile
Poor Mental Health Days#636
5.1
-8.9%
vs nation
80th percentile
Poor Physical Health Days#522
3.8
-15.0%
vs nation
83th percentile
Uninsured Rate#861
7.1%
-31.9%
vs nation
73th percentile
Physical Inactivity#106
17.6%
-33.3%
vs nation
97th percentile
Food Insecurity#234
9.7%
-32.7%
vs nation
93th percentile

Substance Use

11.5% of adults in Ada County smoke , 28.7% are obese , and 19.5% report excessive drinking. The drug overdose death rate is 19.6 per 100,000.

Adult Smoking#143
11.5%
-36.0%
vs nation
96th percentile
Adult Obesity#131
28.7%
-24.3%
vs nation
96th percentile
Excessive Drinking#1,366
19.5%
-2.1%
vs nation
57th percentile
Drug Overdose Deaths#548
19.6
-39.4%
vs nation
74th percentile

Safety

The homicide rate in Ada County is 1.3 per 100,000 and the suicide rate is 19.0 per 100,000. Motor vehicle deaths occur at a rate of 7.9 per 100,000.

Homicide Rate#28
1.3
-83.8%
vs nation
98th percentile
Suicide Rate#1,423
19.0
-3.6%
vs nation
44th percentile
Firearm Fatalities#737
13.1
-26.8%
vs nation
70th percentile
Motor Vehicle Deaths#170
7.9
-61.0%
vs nation
94th percentile

Families & Children

7.5% of children in Ada County live in poverty and the infant mortality rate is 4.6 per 1,000 live births. The teen birth rate is 7.9 per 1,000 females age 15–19.

Infant Mortality#179
4.6
-32.8%
vs nation
87th percentile
Teen Birth Rate#251
7.9
-63.9%
vs nation
92th percentile
Child Poverty#112
7.5%
-60.5%
vs nation
97th percentile

Civic & Transportation

Voter turnout in Ada County is 74.6%. The mean commute time is 23.2 min, which is 15.8% below the national average.

Voter Turnout
74.6% NaN% vs nation
Rank #NaN of NaN
th percentile

Voter Turnout Trend

Mean Commute Time
23.2 min −15.8% vs nation
Rank #2,304 of 3,222
29th percentile

Mean Commute Time Trend

Rankings →

Elections

In the 2024 presidential election, Ada County voted Republican with a margin of 10.4%. The vote was 43.4% Dem / 53.8% Rep. Compared to 2020, the margin shifted 6.5 toward Republicans .

2024 REP +10.4%
43.4% 53.8%
Dem 267,340 votes Rep
2020 REP +3.9%
46.5% 50.4%
Dem 259,389 votes Rep
2016 REP +9.2%
38.7% 47.9%
Dem 195,587 votes Rep
2012 REP +11.3%
42.7% 54%
Dem 180,361 votes Rep
2008 REP +6.2%
45.8% 52%
Dem 179,402 votes Rep

Vote Share Over Time

About Ada County, Idaho

Ada County, Idaho has a total population of 518,935, making it the 140th most populous county in the United States. The median age in Ada County is 38.4 years, which is 1.3% below the national median of 38.9 years.

The median household income in Ada County is $91,502, which ranks #276 of 3,222 counties nationwide. This is 21.8% above the national median of $75,149. The poverty rate is 8.3%, lower than the national rate of 12.6%. The unemployment rate stands at 3.1%.

The median home value in Ada County is $512,300, 81.7% above the national median. Renters in Ada County pay a median gross rent of $1,577 per month. The homeownership rate is 70.8%, compared to the national rate of 64.4%.

In Ada County, 44.6% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher, 32.3% above the national average of 33.7%. Health insurance coverage stands at 93.6% of the population. The average commute time for workers is 23.2 min.

Ada County is a diverse community. The largest racial or ethnic group is White (non-Hispanic) at 80.9% of the population, followed by Hispanic or Latino (9.8%) and Two or More Races (4.3%).

All data for Ada County, Idaho comes from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates. These figures are estimates based on survey sampling and are subject to margin of error. For the most detailed and up-to-date data, visit the Census Bureau's official data portal.