Owyhee County, Idaho

ID · FIPS 16073 Republican

Located in Idaho, Owyhee County has a population of 12,503 residents and a median age of 39.0 years, making it the #2,318 most populous county out of 3,222 nationwide. In terms of economic indicators, the county has a poverty rate of 12.2%. The median home value is $359,800, and the median household income is $64,406, which is 14% below the national median.

12,503
Population
#2,318 of 3,222
$64,406
Median Income
-14.3% #1,680 of 3,222
39.0 years
Median Age
+0.3% #2,378 of 3,222
12.2%
Poverty Rate
-2.9% #1,333 of 3,222

Demographics

Owyhee County has a population of 12,503, making it the #2,318 most populous county in the US. The median age is 39.0 years, which is 0.3% above the national median.

Population Trend

Rankings →

Year-over-Year Population Growth

Age & Sex Distribution

Race & Ethnicity

Nativity

89.2%
Native Born
10.8%
Foreign Born

Geographic Mobility (Past Year)

Economy

The median household income in Owyhee County is $64,406, ranking #1,680 out of 3,222 counties — 14.3% below the national median. The poverty rate is 12.2% and unemployment stands at 2.0%.

Income#1,680
$64,406
-14.3%
vs nation
48th percentile
Per Capita#2,659
$28,436
-31.1%
vs nation
17th percentile
Poverty#1,333
12.2%
-2.9%
vs nation
59th percentile
Unemployment#295
2.0%
-61.5%
vs nation
91th percentile

Income Distribution

Industry of Employment

Occupation

Housing

The median home value in Owyhee County is $359,800 (+27.6% vs national). Renters pay a median of $821/mo and the homeownership rate is 72.6%.

Home Value#385
$359,800
+27.6%
vs nation
88th percentile
Rent#1,949
$821
-29.4%
vs nation
39th percentile
Homeownership#1,919
72.6%
+12.8%
vs nation
40th percentile

Household Type

Education

In Owyhee County, 12.4% of adults age 25+ hold a bachelor's degree or higher, which is 63.3% below the national average, ranking #3,077 out of 3,222 counties.

Bachelor's Degree or Higher
12.4% −63.3% vs nation
Rank #3,077 of 3,222
5th percentile

Bachelor's Degree or Higher Trend

Rankings →

Health & Wellbeing

Life expectancy in Owyhee County is 75.2 years. 20.4% of adults report poor or fair health and 16.6% lack health insurance. Data from County Health Rankings (2025).

Life Expectancy#1,558
75.2
0.0%
vs nation
49th percentile
Poor/Fair Health#1,913
20.4%
+4.3%
vs nation
39th percentile
Diabetes#1,392
10.5%
-5.7%
vs nation
56th percentile
Insufficient Sleep#1,217
36.2%
-3.0%
vs nation
61th percentile
Poor Mental Health Days#725
5.2
-7.7%
vs nation
77th percentile
Poor Physical Health Days#2,193
4.8
+7.4%
vs nation
30th percentile
Uninsured Rate#2,815
16.6%
+58.7%
vs nation
10th percentile
Physical Inactivity#1,803
27.1%
+2.7%
vs nation
43th percentile
Food Insecurity#1,247
13.3%
-7.7%
vs nation
60th percentile

Substance Use

15.8% of adults in Owyhee County smoke , 34.6% are obese , and 16.6% report excessive drinking.

Adult Smoking#871
15.8%
-12.0%
vs nation
72th percentile
Adult Obesity#647
34.6%
-8.7%
vs nation
79th percentile
Excessive Drinking#473
16.6%
-16.7%
vs nation
85th percentile

Safety

The suicide rate is 20.8 per 100,000. Motor vehicle deaths occur at a rate of 33.5 per 100,000.

Suicide Rate#1,656
20.8
+5.5%
vs nation
35th percentile
Firearm Fatalities#1,794
21.4
+20.0%
vs nation
27th percentile
Motor Vehicle Deaths#2,556
33.5
+65.4%
vs nation
9th percentile

Families & Children

15.9% of children in Owyhee County live in poverty . The teen birth rate is 18.4 per 1,000 females age 15–19.

Teen Birth Rate#1,311
18.4
-15.6%
vs nation
56th percentile
Child Poverty#1,241
15.9%
-16.3%
vs nation
61th percentile

Civic & Transportation

Voter turnout in Owyhee County is 60.2%. The mean commute time is 30.7 min, which is 11.3% above the national average.

Voter Turnout
60.2% NaN% vs nation
Rank #NaN of NaN
th percentile

Voter Turnout Trend

Mean Commute Time
30.7 min +11.3% vs nation
Rank #770 of 3,222
76th percentile

Mean Commute Time Trend

Rankings →

Elections

In the 2024 presidential election, Owyhee County voted Republican with a margin of 67.5%. The vote was 15.3% Dem / 82.8% Rep. Compared to 2020, the margin shifted 4.2 toward Republicans .

2024 REP +67.5%
15.3% 82.8%
Dem 4,950 votes Rep
2020 REP +63.3%
17.2% 80.5%
Dem 4,742 votes Rep
2016 REP +62.8%
15.1% 77.9%
Dem 3,920 votes Rep
2012 REP +52.6%
22.4% 75%
Dem 3,723 votes Rep
2008 REP +51.2%
23.3% 74.5%
Dem 4,058 votes Rep

Vote Share Over Time

About Owyhee County, Idaho

Owyhee County, Idaho has a total population of 12,503, making it the 2,318th most populous county in the United States. The median age in Owyhee County is 39.0 years, which is 0.3% above the national median of 38.9 years.

The median household income in Owyhee County is $64,406, which ranks #1,680 of 3,222 counties nationwide. This is 14.3% below the national median of $75,149. The poverty rate is 12.2%, lower than the national rate of 12.6%. The unemployment rate stands at 2.0%.

The median home value in Owyhee County is $359,800, 27.6% above the national median. Renters in Owyhee County pay a median gross rent of $821 per month. The homeownership rate is 72.6%, compared to the national rate of 64.4%.

In Owyhee County, 12.4% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher, 63.3% below the national average of 33.7%. Health insurance coverage stands at 78.1% of the population. The average commute time for workers is 30.7 min.

Owyhee County is a diverse community. The largest racial or ethnic group is White (non-Hispanic) at 67.8% of the population, followed by Hispanic or Latino (24.8%) and Two or More Races (4.3%).

All data for Owyhee County, Idaho comes from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates. These figures are estimates based on survey sampling and are subject to margin of error. For the most detailed and up-to-date data, visit the Census Bureau's official data portal.