Alamosa County, Colorado

CO · FIPS 08003 Republican

Located in Colorado, Alamosa County has a population of 16,581 residents and a median age of 33.2 years, making it the #2,065 most populous county out of 3,222 nationwide. In terms of economic indicators, the county has a poverty rate of 17.2%. The median home value is $239,100, and the median household income is $55,397, which is 26% below the national median.

16,581
Population
#2,065 of 3,222
$55,397
Median Income
-26.3% #2,444 of 3,222
33.2 years
Median Age
-14.7% #3,068 of 3,222
17.2%
Poverty Rate
+36.7% #2,337 of 3,222

Demographics

Alamosa County has a population of 16,581, making it the #2,065 most populous county in the US. The median age is 33.2 years, which is 14.7% below the national median.

Population Trend

Rankings →

Year-over-Year Population Growth

Age & Sex Distribution

Race & Ethnicity

Nativity

94.9%
Native Born
5.1%
Foreign Born

Geographic Mobility (Past Year)

Economy

The median household income in Alamosa County is $55,397, ranking #2,444 out of 3,222 counties — 26.3% below the national median. The poverty rate is 17.2% and unemployment stands at 3.7%.

Income#2,444
$55,397
-26.3%
vs nation
24th percentile
Per Capita#2,440
$29,946
-27.4%
vs nation
24th percentile
Poverty#2,337
17.2%
+36.7%
vs nation
27th percentile
Unemployment#1,101
3.7%
-30.9%
vs nation
66th percentile

Income Distribution

Industry of Employment

Occupation

Housing

The median home value in Alamosa County is $239,100 (-15.2% vs national). Renters pay a median of $907/mo and the homeownership rate is 55.9%.

Home Value#998
$239,100
-15.2%
vs nation
69th percentile
Rent#1,396
$907
-22.0%
vs nation
57th percentile
Homeownership#3,090
55.9%
-13.1%
vs nation
4th percentile

Household Type

Education

In Alamosa County, 32.4% of adults age 25+ hold a bachelor's degree or higher, which is 3.7% below the national average, ranking #601 out of 3,222 counties.

Bachelor's Degree or Higher
32.4% −3.7% vs nation
Rank #601 of 3,222
81th percentile

Bachelor's Degree or Higher Trend

Rankings →

Health & Wellbeing

Life expectancy in Alamosa County is 73.0 years. 21.2% of adults report poor or fair health and 10.8% lack health insurance. Data from County Health Rankings (2025).

Life Expectancy#2,247
73.0
-2.9%
vs nation
27th percentile
Poor/Fair Health#2,074
21.2%
+8.4%
vs nation
34th percentile
Diabetes#1,450
10.6%
-4.8%
vs nation
54th percentile
Insufficient Sleep#723
34.1%
-8.6%
vs nation
77th percentile
Poor Mental Health Days#1,687
5.7
+1.0%
vs nation
46th percentile
Poor Physical Health Days#1,810
4.5
+2.1%
vs nation
42th percentile
Uninsured Rate#1,875
10.8%
+2.9%
vs nation
40th percentile
Physical Inactivity#1,020
23.8%
-9.8%
vs nation
68th percentile
Food Insecurity#1,786
14.9%
+3.4%
vs nation
43th percentile

Substance Use

16.6% of adults in Alamosa County smoke , 31.9% are obese , and 20.4% report excessive drinking. The drug overdose death rate is 58.8 per 100,000.

Adult Smoking#1,140
16.6%
-7.6%
vs nation
64th percentile
Adult Obesity#316
31.9%
-15.8%
vs nation
90th percentile
Excessive Drinking#1,738
20.4%
+2.7%
vs nation
45th percentile
Drug Overdose Deaths#1,941
58.8
+81.8%
vs nation
8th percentile

Safety

The homicide rate in Alamosa County is 12.1 per 100,000 and the suicide rate is 34.5 per 100,000. Motor vehicle deaths occur at a rate of 18.2 per 100,000.

Homicide Rate#1,274
12.1
+51.6%
vs nation
17th percentile
Suicide Rate#2,449
34.5
+74.8%
vs nation
4th percentile
Firearm Fatalities#1,601
19.5
+8.9%
vs nation
35th percentile
Motor Vehicle Deaths#1,374
18.2
-10.2%
vs nation
51th percentile

Families & Children

26.0% of children in Alamosa County live in poverty . The teen birth rate is 16.9 per 1,000 females age 15–19.

Teen Birth Rate#1,129
16.9
-22.8%
vs nation
62th percentile
Child Poverty#2,582
26.0%
+36.9%
vs nation
18th percentile

Civic & Transportation

Voter turnout in Alamosa County is 67.9%. The mean commute time is 17.4 min, which is 36.9% below the national average.

Voter Turnout
67.9% NaN% vs nation
Rank #NaN of NaN
th percentile

Voter Turnout Trend

Mean Commute Time
17.4 min −36.9% vs nation
Rank #3,043 of 3,222
6th percentile

Mean Commute Time Trend

Rankings →

Elections

In the 2024 presidential election, Alamosa County voted Republican with a margin of 10.9%. The vote was 43.1% Dem / 54% Rep. Compared to 2020, the margin shifted 10.2 toward Republicans .

2024 REP +10.9%
43.1% 54%
Dem 7,519 votes Rep
2020 REP +0.7%
48.1% 48.8%
Dem 7,808 votes Rep
2016 DEM +2.0%
45.9% 43.9%
Dem 6,897 votes Rep
2012 DEM +16.3%
56.7% 40.4%
Dem 6,671 votes Rep
2008 DEM +14.1%
56% 41.9%
Dem 6,286 votes Rep

Vote Share Over Time

About Alamosa County, Colorado

Alamosa County, Colorado has a total population of 16,581, making it the 2,065th most populous county in the United States. The median age in Alamosa County is 33.2 years, which is 14.7% below the national median of 38.9 years.

The median household income in Alamosa County is $55,397, which ranks #2,444 of 3,222 counties nationwide. This is 26.3% below the national median of $75,149. The poverty rate is 17.2%, higher than the national rate of 12.6%. The unemployment rate stands at 3.7%.

The median home value in Alamosa County is $239,100, 15.2% below the national median. Renters in Alamosa County pay a median gross rent of $907 per month. The homeownership rate is 55.9%, compared to the national rate of 64.4%.

In Alamosa County, 32.4% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher, 3.7% below the national average of 33.7%. Health insurance coverage stands at 94.2% of the population. The average commute time for workers is 17.4 min.

Alamosa County is a diverse community. The largest racial or ethnic group is Hispanic or Latino at 48.2% of the population, followed by White (non-Hispanic) (45.2%) and Two or More Races (2.4%).

All data for Alamosa County, Colorado comes from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates. These figures are estimates based on survey sampling and are subject to margin of error. For the most detailed and up-to-date data, visit the Census Bureau's official data portal.