Alexander County, North Carolina

NC · FIPS 37003 Republican

Located in North Carolina, Alexander County has a population of 36,412 residents and a median age of 43.8 years, making it the #1,307 most populous county out of 3,222 nationwide. In terms of economic indicators, the county has a poverty rate of 12.6%. The median home value is $211,800, and the median household income is $65,354, which is 13% below the national median.

36,412
Population
#1,307 of 3,222
$65,354
Median Income
-13.0% #1,610 of 3,222
43.8 years
Median Age
+12.6% #983 of 3,222
12.6%
Poverty Rate
-0.2% #1,412 of 3,222

Demographics

Alexander County has a population of 36,412, making it the #1,307 most populous county in the US. The median age is 43.8 years, which is 12.6% above the national median.

Population Trend

Rankings →

Year-over-Year Population Growth

Age & Sex Distribution

Race & Ethnicity

Nativity

97.0%
Native Born
3.0%
Foreign Born

Geographic Mobility (Past Year)

Economy

The median household income in Alexander County is $65,354, ranking #1,610 out of 3,222 counties — 13.0% below the national median. The poverty rate is 12.6% and unemployment stands at 5.0%.

Income#1,610
$65,354
-13.0%
vs nation
50th percentile
Per Capita#1,859
$33,425
-19.0%
vs nation
42th percentile
Poverty#1,412
12.6%
-0.2%
vs nation
56th percentile
Unemployment#2,032
5.0%
-5.2%
vs nation
37th percentile

Income Distribution

Industry of Employment

Occupation

Housing

The median home value in Alexander County is $211,800 (-24.9% vs national). Renters pay a median of $764/mo and the homeownership rate is 80.7%.

Home Value#1,284
$211,800
-24.9%
vs nation
60th percentile
Rent#2,386
$764
-34.3%
vs nation
26th percentile
Homeownership#526
80.7%
+25.3%
vs nation
84th percentile

Household Type

Education

In Alexander County, 16.7% of adults age 25+ hold a bachelor's degree or higher, which is 50.6% below the national average, ranking #2,558 out of 3,222 counties.

Bachelor's Degree or Higher
16.7% −50.6% vs nation
Rank #2,558 of 3,222
21th percentile

Bachelor's Degree or Higher Trend

Rankings →

Health & Wellbeing

Life expectancy in Alexander County is 74.1 years. 17.3% of adults report poor or fair health and 11.9% lack health insurance. Data from County Health Rankings (2025).

Life Expectancy#1,896
74.1
-1.4%
vs nation
38th percentile
Poor/Fair Health#1,162
17.3%
-11.6%
vs nation
63th percentile
Diabetes#985
9.7%
-12.9%
vs nation
69th percentile
Insufficient Sleep#779
34.3%
-8.1%
vs nation
75th percentile
Poor Mental Health Days#837
5.3
-6.6%
vs nation
73th percentile
Poor Physical Health Days#1,146
4.2
-6.0%
vs nation
64th percentile
Uninsured Rate#2,127
11.9%
+13.9%
vs nation
32th percentile
Physical Inactivity#775
22.7%
-14.0%
vs nation
75th percentile
Food Insecurity#1,807
14.9%
+3.4%
vs nation
43th percentile

Substance Use

16.2% of adults in Alexander County smoke , 33.8% are obese , and 20.6% report excessive drinking. The drug overdose death rate is 23.5 per 100,000.

Adult Smoking#1,022
16.2%
-9.8%
vs nation
68th percentile
Adult Obesity#543
33.8%
-10.8%
vs nation
83th percentile
Excessive Drinking#1,798
20.6%
+3.4%
vs nation
43th percentile
Drug Overdose Deaths#788
23.5
-27.3%
vs nation
63th percentile

Safety

The homicide rate in Alexander County is 5.4 per 100,000 and the suicide rate is 19.1 per 100,000. Motor vehicle deaths occur at a rate of 18.4 per 100,000.

Homicide Rate#667
5.4
-32.8%
vs nation
57th percentile
Suicide Rate#1,433
19.1
-3.3%
vs nation
44th percentile
Firearm Fatalities#1,483
18.3
+2.6%
vs nation
40th percentile
Motor Vehicle Deaths#1,413
18.4
-8.9%
vs nation
50th percentile

Families & Children

17.4% of children in Alexander County live in poverty and the infant mortality rate is 8.1 per 1,000 live births. The teen birth rate is 17.9 per 1,000 females age 15–19.

Infant Mortality#1,044
8.1
+18.5%
vs nation
24th percentile
Teen Birth Rate#1,240
17.9
-17.9%
vs nation
59th percentile
Child Poverty#1,500
17.4%
-8.4%
vs nation
52th percentile

Civic & Transportation

Voter turnout in Alexander County is 69.7%. The mean commute time is 27.8 min, which is 0.9% above the national average.

Voter Turnout
69.7% NaN% vs nation
Rank #NaN of NaN
th percentile

Voter Turnout Trend

Mean Commute Time
27.8 min +0.9% vs nation
Rank #1,293 of 3,222
60th percentile

Mean Commute Time Trend

Rankings →

Elections

In the 2024 presidential election, Alexander County voted Republican with a margin of 59.8%. The vote was 19.7% Dem / 79.5% Rep. Compared to 2020, the margin shifted 1.8 toward Republicans .

2024 REP +59.8%
19.7% 79.5%
Dem 20,625 votes Rep
2020 REP +58.0%
20.5% 78.5%
Dem 20,236 votes Rep
2016 REP +56.0%
20.8% 76.8%
Dem 18,011 votes Rep
2012 REP +44.7%
26.9% 71.6%
Dem 17,060 votes Rep
2008 REP +38.4%
29.9% 68.3%
Dem 17,254 votes Rep

Vote Share Over Time

About Alexander County, North Carolina

Alexander County, North Carolina has a total population of 36,412, making it the 1,307th most populous county in the United States. The median age in Alexander County is 43.8 years, which is 12.6% above the national median of 38.9 years.

The median household income in Alexander County is $65,354, which ranks #1,610 of 3,222 counties nationwide. This is 13.0% below the national median of $75,149. The poverty rate is 12.6%, lower than the national rate of 12.6%. The unemployment rate stands at 5.0%.

The median home value in Alexander County is $211,800, 24.9% below the national median. Renters in Alexander County pay a median gross rent of $764 per month. The homeownership rate is 80.7%, compared to the national rate of 64.4%.

In Alexander County, 16.7% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher, 50.6% below the national average of 33.7%. Health insurance coverage stands at 91.9% of the population. The average commute time for workers is 27.8 min.

Alexander County is a diverse community. The largest racial or ethnic group is White (non-Hispanic) at 85.5% of the population, followed by Hispanic or Latino (5.6%) and Black (non-Hispanic) (5.0%).

All data for Alexander County, North Carolina comes from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates. These figures are estimates based on survey sampling and are subject to margin of error. For the most detailed and up-to-date data, visit the Census Bureau's official data portal.