Allen County, Kansas

KS · FIPS 20001 Republican

Located in Kansas, Allen County has a population of 12,483 residents and a median age of 41.2 years, making it the #2,319 most populous county out of 3,222 nationwide. In terms of economic indicators, the county has a poverty rate of 9.9%. The median home value is $107,600, and the median household income is $60,689, which is 19% below the national median.

12,483
Population
#2,319 of 3,222
$60,689
Median Income
-19.2% #2,022 of 3,222
41.2 years
Median Age
+5.9% #1,739 of 3,222
9.9%
Poverty Rate
-21.3% #777 of 3,222

Demographics

Allen County has a population of 12,483, making it the #2,319 most populous county in the US. The median age is 41.2 years, which is 5.9% above the national median.

Population Trend

Rankings →

Year-over-Year Population Growth

Age & Sex Distribution

Race & Ethnicity

Nativity

96.8%
Native Born
3.2%
Foreign Born

Geographic Mobility (Past Year)

Economy

The median household income in Allen County is $60,689, ranking #2,022 out of 3,222 counties — 19.2% below the national median. The poverty rate is 9.9% and unemployment stands at 7.9%.

Income#2,022
$60,689
-19.2%
vs nation
37th percentile
Per Capita#2,197
$31,357
-24.0%
vs nation
32th percentile
Poverty#777
9.9%
-21.3%
vs nation
76th percentile
Unemployment#2,935
7.9%
+49.3%
vs nation
9th percentile

Income Distribution

Industry of Employment

Occupation

Housing

The median home value in Allen County is $107,600 (-61.8% vs national). Renters pay a median of $720/mo and the homeownership rate is 75.4%.

Home Value#2,883
$107,600
-61.8%
vs nation
10th percentile
Rent#2,638
$720
-38.1%
vs nation
18th percentile
Homeownership#1,456
75.4%
+17.1%
vs nation
55th percentile

Household Type

Education

In Allen County, 22.4% of adults age 25+ hold a bachelor's degree or higher, which is 33.4% below the national average, ranking #1,588 out of 3,222 counties.

Bachelor's Degree or Higher
22.4% −33.4% vs nation
Rank #1,588 of 3,222
51th percentile

Bachelor's Degree or Higher Trend

Rankings →

Health & Wellbeing

Life expectancy in Allen County is 74.5 years. 18.0% of adults report poor or fair health and 11.1% lack health insurance. Data from County Health Rankings (2025).

Life Expectancy#1,785
74.5
-0.9%
vs nation
42th percentile
Poor/Fair Health#1,345
18.0%
-8.0%
vs nation
57th percentile
Diabetes#1,614
10.9%
-2.1%
vs nation
49th percentile
Insufficient Sleep#1,859
38.5%
+3.2%
vs nation
41th percentile
Poor Mental Health Days#1,396
5.6
-1.5%
vs nation
56th percentile
Poor Physical Health Days#1,199
4.2
-5.3%
vs nation
62th percentile
Uninsured Rate#1,949
11.1%
+6.3%
vs nation
38th percentile
Physical Inactivity#2,047
28.2%
+6.9%
vs nation
35th percentile
Food Insecurity#1,722
14.7%
+2.0%
vs nation
45th percentile

Substance Use

20.1% of adults in Allen County smoke , 41.3% are obese , and 18.4% report excessive drinking.

Adult Smoking#2,289
20.1%
+11.9%
vs nation
27th percentile
Adult Obesity#2,447
41.3%
+8.9%
vs nation
22th percentile
Excessive Drinking#977
18.4%
-7.6%
vs nation
69th percentile

Safety

The suicide rate is 21.1 per 100,000. Motor vehicle deaths occur at a rate of 11.4 per 100,000.

Suicide Rate#1,701
21.1
+7.0%
vs nation
34th percentile
Firearm Fatalities#1,581
19.3
+7.9%
vs nation
36th percentile
Motor Vehicle Deaths#502
11.4
-43.7%
vs nation
82th percentile

Families & Children

21.5% of children in Allen County live in poverty . The teen birth rate is 23.8 per 1,000 females age 15–19.

Teen Birth Rate#1,841
23.8
+9.0%
vs nation
39th percentile
Child Poverty#2,109
21.5%
+13.2%
vs nation
33th percentile

Civic & Transportation

Voter turnout in Allen County is 62.0%. The mean commute time is 20.2 min, which is 26.8% below the national average.

Voter Turnout
62.0% NaN% vs nation
Rank #NaN of NaN
th percentile

Voter Turnout Trend

Mean Commute Time
20.2 min −26.8% vs nation
Rank #2,789 of 3,222
13th percentile

Mean Commute Time Trend

Rankings →

Elections

In the 2024 presidential election, Allen County voted Republican with a margin of 46.1%. The vote was 25.8% Dem / 71.9% Rep. Compared to 2020, the margin shifted 1.7 toward Republicans .

2024 REP +46.1%
25.8% 71.9%
Dem 5,600 votes Rep
2020 REP +44.4%
26.7% 71.1%
Dem 5,842 votes Rep
2016 REP +41.0%
26.3% 67.3%
Dem 5,314 votes Rep
2012 REP +27.2%
35.3% 62.5%
Dem 5,221 votes Rep
2008 REP +23.2%
37.4% 60.6%
Dem 5,859 votes Rep

Vote Share Over Time

About Allen County, Kansas

Allen County, Kansas has a total population of 12,483, making it the 2,319th most populous county in the United States. The median age in Allen County is 41.2 years, which is 5.9% above the national median of 38.9 years.

The median household income in Allen County is $60,689, which ranks #2,022 of 3,222 counties nationwide. This is 19.2% below the national median of $75,149. The poverty rate is 9.9%, lower than the national rate of 12.6%. The unemployment rate stands at 7.9%.

The median home value in Allen County is $107,600, 61.8% below the national median. Renters in Allen County pay a median gross rent of $720 per month. The homeownership rate is 75.4%, compared to the national rate of 64.4%.

In Allen County, 22.4% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher, 33.4% below the national average of 33.7%. Health insurance coverage stands at 90.5% of the population. The average commute time for workers is 20.2 min.

Allen County is a diverse community. The largest racial or ethnic group is White (non-Hispanic) at 88.5% of the population, followed by Hispanic or Latino (4.3%) and Two or More Races (3.0%).

All data for Allen County, Kansas comes from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates. These figures are estimates based on survey sampling and are subject to margin of error. For the most detailed and up-to-date data, visit the Census Bureau's official data portal.