Austin County, Texas

TX · FIPS 48015 Republican

Located in Texas, Austin County has a population of 31,170 residents and a median age of 41.1 years, making it the #1,442 most populous county out of 3,222 nationwide. In terms of economic indicators, the county has a poverty rate of 12.0%. The median home value is $296,900, and the median household income is $75,789, which is 1% above the national median.

31,170
Population
#1,442 of 3,222
$75,789
Median Income
+0.9% #790 of 3,222
41.1 years
Median Age
+5.7% #1,791 of 3,222
12.0%
Poverty Rate
-5.1% #1,263 of 3,222

Demographics

Austin County has a population of 31,170, making it the #1,442 most populous county in the US. The median age is 41.1 years, which is 5.7% above the national median.

Population Trend

Rankings →

Year-over-Year Population Growth

Age & Sex Distribution

Race & Ethnicity

Nativity

88.4%
Native Born
11.6%
Foreign Born

Geographic Mobility (Past Year)

Economy

The median household income in Austin County is $75,789, ranking #790 out of 3,222 counties — 0.9% above the national median. The poverty rate is 12.0% and unemployment stands at 4.3%.

Income#790
$75,789
+0.9%
vs nation
75th percentile
Per Capita#1,155
$37,650
-8.8%
vs nation
64th percentile
Poverty#1,263
12.0%
-5.1%
vs nation
61th percentile
Unemployment#1,539
4.3%
-18.0%
vs nation
52th percentile

Income Distribution

Industry of Employment

Occupation

Housing

The median home value in Austin County is $296,900 (+5.3% vs national). Renters pay a median of $1,137/mo and the homeownership rate is 76.5%.

Home Value#645
$296,900
+5.3%
vs nation
80th percentile
Rent#645
$1,137
-2.2%
vs nation
80th percentile
Homeownership#1,262
76.5%
+18.8%
vs nation
61th percentile

Household Type

Education

In Austin County, 25.1% of adults age 25+ hold a bachelor's degree or higher, which is 25.6% below the national average, ranking #1,212 out of 3,222 counties.

Bachelor's Degree or Higher
25.1% −25.6% vs nation
Rank #1,212 of 3,222
62th percentile

Bachelor's Degree or Higher Trend

Rankings →

Health & Wellbeing

Life expectancy in Austin County is 76.5 years. 20.8% of adults report poor or fair health and 19.1% lack health insurance. Data from County Health Rankings (2025).

Life Expectancy#1,108
76.5
+1.8%
vs nation
64th percentile
Poor/Fair Health#2,011
20.8%
+6.3%
vs nation
36th percentile
Diabetes#2,129
12.0%
+7.8%
vs nation
32th percentile
Insufficient Sleep#1,703
38.0%
+1.9%
vs nation
46th percentile
Poor Mental Health Days#987
5.4
-5.0%
vs nation
69th percentile
Poor Physical Health Days#1,206
4.2
-5.3%
vs nation
62th percentile
Uninsured Rate#2,965
19.1%
+82.2%
vs nation
6th percentile
Physical Inactivity#1,770
26.9%
+2.0%
vs nation
44th percentile
Food Insecurity#1,843
15.0%
+4.1%
vs nation
41th percentile

Substance Use

16.8% of adults in Austin County smoke , 36.3% are obese , and 19.3% report excessive drinking. The drug overdose death rate is 10.9 per 100,000.

Adult Smoking#1,230
16.8%
-6.4%
vs nation
61th percentile
Adult Obesity#989
36.3%
-4.2%
vs nation
69th percentile
Excessive Drinking#1,291
19.3%
-3.0%
vs nation
59th percentile
Drug Overdose Deaths#75
10.9
-66.2%
vs nation
97th percentile

Safety

The homicide rate in Austin County is 6.2 per 100,000 and the suicide rate is 16.0 per 100,000. Motor vehicle deaths occur at a rate of 21.3 per 100,000.

Homicide Rate#783
6.2
-23.0%
vs nation
49th percentile
Suicide Rate#928
16.0
-18.8%
vs nation
64th percentile
Firearm Fatalities#1,828
21.8
+21.9%
vs nation
26th percentile
Motor Vehicle Deaths#1,739
21.3
+5.3%
vs nation
38th percentile

Families & Children

18.0% of children in Austin County live in poverty . The teen birth rate is 19.9 per 1,000 females age 15–19.

Teen Birth Rate#1,456
19.9
-8.8%
vs nation
52th percentile
Child Poverty#1,605
18.0%
-5.2%
vs nation
49th percentile

Civic & Transportation

Voter turnout in Austin County is 69.0%. The mean commute time is 31.7 min, which is 14.8% above the national average.

Voter Turnout
69.0% NaN% vs nation
Rank #NaN of NaN
th percentile

Voter Turnout Trend

Mean Commute Time
31.7 min +14.8% vs nation
Rank #641 of 3,222
80th percentile

Mean Commute Time Trend

Rankings →

Elections

In the 2024 presidential election, Austin County voted Republican with a margin of 62.7%. The vote was 18.3% Dem / 81% Rep. Compared to 2020, the margin shifted 4.3 toward Republicans .

2024 REP +62.7%
18.3% 81%
Dem 15,379 votes Rep
2020 REP +58.4%
20.3% 78.7%
Dem 14,554 votes Rep
2016 REP +59.7%
18.9% 78.6%
Dem 12,255 votes Rep
2012 REP +60.2%
19.4% 79.6%
Dem 11,628 votes Rep
2008 REP +50.9%
24.1% 75%
Dem 11,721 votes Rep

Vote Share Over Time

About Austin County, Texas

Austin County, Texas has a total population of 31,170, making it the 1,442nd most populous county in the United States. The median age in Austin County is 41.1 years, which is 5.7% above the national median of 38.9 years.

The median household income in Austin County is $75,789, which ranks #790 of 3,222 counties nationwide. This is 0.9% above the national median of $75,149. The poverty rate is 12.0%, lower than the national rate of 12.6%. The unemployment rate stands at 4.3%.

The median home value in Austin County is $296,900, 5.3% above the national median. Renters in Austin County pay a median gross rent of $1,137 per month. The homeownership rate is 76.5%, compared to the national rate of 64.4%.

In Austin County, 25.1% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher, 25.6% below the national average of 33.7%. Health insurance coverage stands at 83.3% of the population. The average commute time for workers is 31.7 min.

Austin County is a diverse community. The largest racial or ethnic group is White (non-Hispanic) at 60.4% of the population, followed by Hispanic or Latino (27.8%) and Black (non-Hispanic) (7.9%).

All data for Austin County, Texas comes from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates. These figures are estimates based on survey sampling and are subject to margin of error. For the most detailed and up-to-date data, visit the Census Bureau's official data portal.