Barbour County, Alabama

AL · FIPS 01005 Republican

Located in Alabama, Barbour County has a population of 24,643 residents and a median age of 40.8 years, making it the #1,675 most populous county out of 3,222 nationwide. In terms of economic indicators, the county has a poverty rate of 21.4%. The median home value is $112,900, and the median household income is $46,042, which is 39% below the national median.

24,643
Population
#1,675 of 3,222
$46,042
Median Income
-38.7% #2,932 of 3,222
40.8 years
Median Age
+4.9% #1,847 of 3,222
21.4%
Poverty Rate
+69.7% #2,787 of 3,222

Demographics

Barbour County has a population of 24,643, making it the #1,675 most populous county in the US. The median age is 40.8 years, which is 4.9% above the national median.

Population Trend

Rankings →

Year-over-Year Population Growth

Age & Sex Distribution

Race & Ethnicity

Nativity

96.7%
Native Born
3.3%
Foreign Born

Geographic Mobility (Past Year)

Economy

The median household income in Barbour County is $46,042, ranking #2,932 out of 3,222 counties — 38.7% below the national median. The poverty rate is 21.4% and unemployment stands at 7.8%.

Income#2,932
$46,042
-38.7%
vs nation
9th percentile
Per Capita#2,892
$26,054
-36.9%
vs nation
10th percentile
Poverty#2,787
21.4%
+69.7%
vs nation
14th percentile
Unemployment#2,922
7.8%
+46.7%
vs nation
9th percentile

Income Distribution

Industry of Employment

Occupation

Housing

The median home value in Barbour County is $112,900 (-60.0% vs national). Renters pay a median of $688/mo and the homeownership rate is 68.2%.

Home Value#2,803
$112,900
-60.0%
vs nation
13th percentile
Rent#2,794
$688
-40.8%
vs nation
13th percentile
Homeownership#2,467
68.2%
+6.0%
vs nation
23th percentile

Household Type

Education

In Barbour County, 10.6% of adults age 25+ hold a bachelor's degree or higher, which is 68.5% below the national average, ranking #3,165 out of 3,222 counties.

Bachelor's Degree or Higher
10.6% −68.5% vs nation
Rank #3,165 of 3,222
2th percentile

Bachelor's Degree or Higher Trend

Rankings →

Health & Wellbeing

Life expectancy in Barbour County is 72.7 years. 28.4% of adults report poor or fair health and 12.1% lack health insurance. Data from County Health Rankings (2025).

Life Expectancy#2,323
72.7
-3.2%
vs nation
24th percentile
Poor/Fair Health#3,011
28.4%
+45.2%
vs nation
4th percentile
Diabetes#3,046
16.0%
+43.7%
vs nation
3th percentile
Insufficient Sleep#3,050
44.6%
+19.5%
vs nation
3th percentile
Poor Mental Health Days#2,739
6.3
+12.4%
vs nation
13th percentile
Poor Physical Health Days#2,874
5.4
+21.8%
vs nation
9th percentile
Uninsured Rate#2,149
12.1%
+15.7%
vs nation
32th percentile
Physical Inactivity#2,956
34.9%
+32.3%
vs nation
6th percentile
Food Insecurity#2,818
19.0%
+31.9%
vs nation
10th percentile

Substance Use

21.9% of adults in Barbour County smoke , 43.8% are obese , and 14.1% report excessive drinking. The drug overdose death rate is 16.2 per 100,000.

Adult Smoking#2,676
21.9%
+22.0%
vs nation
15th percentile
Adult Obesity#2,904
43.8%
+15.5%
vs nation
8th percentile
Excessive Drinking#71
14.1%
-29.2%
vs nation
98th percentile
Drug Overdose Deaths#332
16.2
-50.0%
vs nation
84th percentile

Safety

The homicide rate in Barbour County is 13.1 per 100,000 and the suicide rate is 14.8 per 100,000. Motor vehicle deaths occur at a rate of 25.7 per 100,000.

Homicide Rate#1,307
13.1
+64.2%
vs nation
15th percentile
Suicide Rate#703
14.8
-25.0%
vs nation
73th percentile
Firearm Fatalities#2,147
26.6
+49.1%
vs nation
13th percentile
Motor Vehicle Deaths#2,136
25.7
+27.0%
vs nation
24th percentile

Families & Children

34.8% of children in Barbour County live in poverty . The teen birth rate is 35.9 per 1,000 females age 15–19.

Teen Birth Rate#2,666
35.9
+64.5%
vs nation
11th percentile
Child Poverty#2,998
34.8%
+83.2%
vs nation
5th percentile

Civic & Transportation

Voter turnout in Barbour County is 54.0%. The mean commute time is 29.7 min, which is 7.6% above the national average.

Voter Turnout
54.0% NaN% vs nation
Rank #NaN of NaN
th percentile

Voter Turnout Trend

Mean Commute Time
29.7 min +7.6% vs nation
Rank #933 of 3,222
71th percentile

Mean Commute Time Trend

Rankings →

Elections

In the 2024 presidential election, Barbour County voted Republican with a margin of 14.7%. The vote was 42.3% Dem / 57% Rep. Compared to 2020, the margin shifted 7.0 toward Republicans .

2024 REP +14.7%
42.3% 57%
Dem 9,832 votes Rep
2020 REP +7.7%
45.8% 53.5%
Dem 10,518 votes Rep
2016 REP +5.6%
46.7% 52.3%
Dem 10,390 votes Rep
2012 DEM +3.0%
51.3% 48.3%
Dem 11,459 votes Rep
2008 REP +1.4%
49% 50.4%
Dem 11,630 votes Rep

Vote Share Over Time

About Barbour County, Alabama

Barbour County, Alabama has a total population of 24,643, making it the 1,675th most populous county in the United States. The median age in Barbour County is 40.8 years, which is 4.9% above the national median of 38.9 years.

The median household income in Barbour County is $46,042, which ranks #2,932 of 3,222 counties nationwide. This is 38.7% below the national median of $75,149. The poverty rate is 21.4%, higher than the national rate of 12.6%. The unemployment rate stands at 7.8%.

The median home value in Barbour County is $112,900, 60.0% below the national median. Renters in Barbour County pay a median gross rent of $688 per month. The homeownership rate is 68.2%, compared to the national rate of 64.4%.

In Barbour County, 10.6% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher, 68.5% below the national average of 33.7%. Health insurance coverage stands at 89.7% of the population. The average commute time for workers is 29.7 min.

Barbour County is a diverse community. The largest racial or ethnic group is Black (non-Hispanic) at 46.3% of the population, followed by White (non-Hispanic) (43.7%) and Hispanic or Latino (6.2%).

All data for Barbour County, Alabama comes from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates. These figures are estimates based on survey sampling and are subject to margin of error. For the most detailed and up-to-date data, visit the Census Bureau's official data portal.