Baylor County, Texas

TX · FIPS 48023 Republican

Located in Texas, Baylor County has a population of 3,485 residents and a median age of 48.1 years, making it the #3,000 most populous county out of 3,222 nationwide. In terms of economic indicators, the county has a poverty rate of 21.8%. The median home value is $103,100, and the median household income is $45,370, which is 40% below the national median.

3,485
Population
#3,000 of 3,222
$45,370
Median Income
-39.6% #2,955 of 3,222
48.1 years
Median Age
+23.7% #355 of 3,222
21.8%
Poverty Rate
+72.9% #2,823 of 3,222

Demographics

Baylor County has a population of 3,485, making it the #3,000 most populous county in the US. The median age is 48.1 years, which is 23.7% above the national median.

Population Trend

Rankings →

Year-over-Year Population Growth

Age & Sex Distribution

Race & Ethnicity

Nativity

97.5%
Native Born
2.5%
Foreign Born

Geographic Mobility (Past Year)

Economy

The median household income in Baylor County is $45,370, ranking #2,955 out of 3,222 counties — 39.6% below the national median. The poverty rate is 21.8% and unemployment stands at 4.5%.

Income#2,955
$45,370
-39.6%
vs nation
8th percentile
Per Capita#2,413
$30,099
-27.1%
vs nation
25th percentile
Poverty#2,823
21.8%
+72.9%
vs nation
12th percentile
Unemployment#1,667
4.5%
-15.2%
vs nation
48th percentile

Income Distribution

Industry of Employment

Occupation

Housing

The median home value in Baylor County is $103,100 (-63.4% vs national). Renters pay a median of $581/mo and the homeownership rate is 66.2%.

Home Value#2,946
$103,100
-63.4%
vs nation
8th percentile
Rent#3,086
$581
-50.0%
vs nation
4th percentile
Homeownership#2,649
66.2%
+2.8%
vs nation
18th percentile

Household Type

Education

In Baylor County, 25.3% of adults age 25+ hold a bachelor's degree or higher, which is 24.9% below the national average, ranking #1,187 out of 3,222 counties.

Bachelor's Degree or Higher
25.3% −24.9% vs nation
Rank #1,187 of 3,222
63th percentile

Bachelor's Degree or Higher Trend

Rankings →

Health & Wellbeing

Life expectancy in Baylor County is 70.1 years. 17.8% of adults report poor or fair health and 16.6% lack health insurance. Data from County Health Rankings (2025).

Life Expectancy#2,861
70.1
-6.7%
vs nation
7th percentile
Poor/Fair Health#1,303
17.8%
-9.0%
vs nation
59th percentile
Diabetes#1,588
10.8%
-3.0%
vs nation
50th percentile
Insufficient Sleep#1,704
38.0%
+1.9%
vs nation
46th percentile
Poor Mental Health Days#2,006
5.8
+3.5%
vs nation
36th percentile
Poor Physical Health Days#1,245
4.2
-4.9%
vs nation
60th percentile
Uninsured Rate#2,810
16.6%
+58.2%
vs nation
11th percentile
Physical Inactivity#1,187
24.4%
-7.5%
vs nation
62th percentile
Food Insecurity#2,616
17.7%
+22.9%
vs nation
17th percentile

Substance Use

15.6% of adults in Baylor County smoke , 35.9% are obese , and 22.2% report excessive drinking.

Adult Smoking#822
15.6%
-13.1%
vs nation
74th percentile
Adult Obesity#907
35.9%
-5.3%
vs nation
71th percentile
Excessive Drinking#2,428
22.2%
+11.6%
vs nation
23th percentile

Safety

. Motor vehicle deaths occur at a rate of 47.4 per 100,000.

Motor Vehicle Deaths#2,774
47.4
+134.2%
vs nation
2th percentile

Families & Children

22.5% of children in Baylor County live in poverty . The teen birth rate is 36.1 per 1,000 females age 15–19.

Teen Birth Rate#2,682
36.1
+65.4%
vs nation
11th percentile
Child Poverty#2,251
22.5%
+18.5%
vs nation
28th percentile

Civic & Transportation

Voter turnout in Baylor County is 63.0%. The mean commute time is 17.5 min, which is 36.7% below the national average.

Voter Turnout
63.0% NaN% vs nation
Rank #NaN of NaN
th percentile

Voter Turnout Trend

Mean Commute Time
17.5 min −36.7% vs nation
Rank #3,039 of 3,222
6th percentile

Mean Commute Time Trend

Rankings →

Elections

In the 2024 presidential election, Baylor County voted Republican with a margin of 77.1%. The vote was 11% Dem / 88.1% Rep. Compared to 2020, the margin shifted 0.1 toward Republicans .

2024 REP +77.1%
11% 88.1%
Dem 1,670 votes Rep
2020 REP +77.0%
10.8% 87.8%
Dem 1,702 votes Rep
2016 REP +72.1%
12.8% 84.9%
Dem 1,492 votes Rep
2012 REP +64.7%
16.8% 81.5%
Dem 1,592 votes Rep
2008 REP +54.5%
22.3% 76.8%
Dem 1,643 votes Rep

Vote Share Over Time

About Baylor County, Texas

Baylor County, Texas has a total population of 3,485, making it the 3,000th most populous county in the United States. The median age in Baylor County is 48.1 years, which is 23.7% above the national median of 38.9 years.

The median household income in Baylor County is $45,370, which ranks #2,955 of 3,222 counties nationwide. This is 39.6% below the national median of $75,149. The poverty rate is 21.8%, higher than the national rate of 12.6%. The unemployment rate stands at 4.5%.

The median home value in Baylor County is $103,100, 63.4% below the national median. Renters in Baylor County pay a median gross rent of $581 per month. The homeownership rate is 66.2%, compared to the national rate of 64.4%.

In Baylor County, 25.3% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher, 24.9% below the national average of 33.7%. Health insurance coverage stands at 79.4% of the population. The average commute time for workers is 17.5 min.

Baylor County is a diverse community. The largest racial or ethnic group is White (non-Hispanic) at 76.6% of the population, followed by Hispanic or Latino (13.1%) and Two or More Races (7.5%).

All data for Baylor County, Texas comes from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates. These figures are estimates based on survey sampling and are subject to margin of error. For the most detailed and up-to-date data, visit the Census Bureau's official data portal.