Berks County, Pennsylvania

PA · FIPS 42011 Republican

Located in Pennsylvania, Berks County has a population of 433,015 residents and a median age of 39.9 years, making it the #166 most populous county out of 3,222 nationwide. In terms of economic indicators, the county has a poverty rate of 12.2%. The median home value is $257,300, and the median household income is $79,777, which is 6% above the national median.

433,015
Population
#166 of 3,222
$79,777
Median Income
+6.2% #595 of 3,222
39.9 years
Median Age
+2.6% #2,156 of 3,222
12.2%
Poverty Rate
-3.0% #1,330 of 3,222

Demographics

Berks County has a population of 433,015, making it the #166 most populous county in the US. The median age is 39.9 years, which is 2.6% above the national median.

Population Trend

Rankings →

Year-over-Year Population Growth

Age & Sex Distribution

Race & Ethnicity

Nativity

90.3%
Native Born
9.7%
Foreign Born

Geographic Mobility (Past Year)

Economy

The median household income in Berks County is $79,777, ranking #595 out of 3,222 counties — 6.2% above the national median. The poverty rate is 12.2% and unemployment stands at 5.4%.

Income#595
$79,777
+6.2%
vs nation
82th percentile
Per Capita#846
$39,815
-3.5%
vs nation
74th percentile
Poverty#1,330
12.2%
-3.0%
vs nation
59th percentile
Unemployment#2,271
5.4%
+2.3%
vs nation
30th percentile

Income Distribution

Industry of Employment

Occupation

Housing

The median home value in Berks County is $257,300 (-8.7% vs national). Renters pay a median of $1,181/mo and the homeownership rate is 71.3%.

Home Value#856
$257,300
-8.7%
vs nation
73th percentile
Rent#568
$1,181
+1.5%
vs nation
82th percentile
Homeownership#2,129
71.3%
+10.7%
vs nation
34th percentile

Household Type

Education

In Berks County, 27.7% of adults age 25+ hold a bachelor's degree or higher, which is 17.8% below the national average, ranking #952 out of 3,222 counties.

Bachelor's Degree or Higher
27.7% −17.8% vs nation
Rank #952 of 3,222
70th percentile

Bachelor's Degree or Higher Trend

Rankings →

Health & Wellbeing

Life expectancy in Berks County is 77.8 years. 18.1% of adults report poor or fair health and 7.5% lack health insurance. Data from County Health Rankings (2025).

Life Expectancy#688
77.8
+3.5%
vs nation
78th percentile
Poor/Fair Health#1,375
18.1%
-7.5%
vs nation
56th percentile
Diabetes#1,052
9.8%
-12.0%
vs nation
67th percentile
Insufficient Sleep#2,656
41.4%
+11.0%
vs nation
16th percentile
Poor Mental Health Days#721
5.2
-7.8%
vs nation
77th percentile
Poor Physical Health Days#944
4.1
-8.9%
vs nation
70th percentile
Uninsured Rate#1,003
7.5%
-28.5%
vs nation
68th percentile
Physical Inactivity#1,064
23.9%
-9.4%
vs nation
66th percentile
Food Insecurity#847
12.1%
-16.0%
vs nation
73th percentile

Substance Use

15.1% of adults in Berks County smoke , 35.0% are obese , and 21.4% report excessive drinking. The drug overdose death rate is 31.3 per 100,000.

Adult Smoking#682
15.1%
-15.9%
vs nation
78th percentile
Adult Obesity#728
35.0%
-7.7%
vs nation
77th percentile
Excessive Drinking#2,163
21.4%
+7.6%
vs nation
31th percentile
Drug Overdose Deaths#1,237
31.3
-3.2%
vs nation
42th percentile

Safety

The homicide rate in Berks County is 4.3 per 100,000 and the suicide rate is 14.3 per 100,000. Motor vehicle deaths occur at a rate of 10.7 per 100,000.

Homicide Rate#484
4.3
-46.8%
vs nation
69th percentile
Suicide Rate#617
14.3
-27.5%
vs nation
76th percentile
Firearm Fatalities#459
10.7
-40.1%
vs nation
81th percentile
Motor Vehicle Deaths#428
10.7
-47.4%
vs nation
85th percentile

Families & Children

17.9% of children in Berks County live in poverty and the infant mortality rate is 6.2 per 1,000 live births. The teen birth rate is 16.7 per 1,000 females age 15–19.

Infant Mortality#609
6.2
-9.6%
vs nation
55th percentile
Teen Birth Rate#1,109
16.7
-23.4%
vs nation
63th percentile
Child Poverty#1,584
17.9%
-5.8%
vs nation
50th percentile

Civic & Transportation

Voter turnout in Berks County is 65.9%. The mean commute time is 27.8 min, which is 0.7% above the national average.

Voter Turnout
65.9% NaN% vs nation
Rank #NaN of NaN
th percentile

Voter Turnout Trend

Mean Commute Time
27.8 min +0.7% vs nation
Rank #1,302 of 3,222
60th percentile

Mean Commute Time Trend

Rankings →

Elections

In the 2024 presidential election, Berks County voted Republican with a margin of 12.2%. The vote was 43.4% Dem / 55.6% Rep. Compared to 2020, the margin shifted 4.0 toward Republicans .

2024 REP +12.2%
43.4% 55.6%
Dem 209,838 votes Rep
2020 REP +8.2%
45.2% 53.4%
Dem 205,540 votes Rep
2016 REP +10.2%
42.7% 52.9%
Dem 175,934 votes Rep
2012 REP +0.6%
48.9% 49.5%
Dem 163,253 votes Rep
2008 DEM +9.2%
53.9% 44.7%
Dem 180,000 votes Rep

Vote Share Over Time

About Berks County, Pennsylvania

Berks County, Pennsylvania has a total population of 433,015, making it the 166th most populous county in the United States. The median age in Berks County is 39.9 years, which is 2.6% above the national median of 38.9 years.

The median household income in Berks County is $79,777, which ranks #595 of 3,222 counties nationwide. This is 6.2% above the national median of $75,149. The poverty rate is 12.2%, lower than the national rate of 12.6%. The unemployment rate stands at 5.4%.

The median home value in Berks County is $257,300, 8.7% below the national median. Renters in Berks County pay a median gross rent of $1,181 per month. The homeownership rate is 71.3%, compared to the national rate of 64.4%.

In Berks County, 27.7% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher, 17.8% below the national average of 33.7%. Health insurance coverage stands at 92.7% of the population. The average commute time for workers is 27.8 min.

Berks County is a diverse community. The largest racial or ethnic group is White (non-Hispanic) at 66.6% of the population, followed by Hispanic or Latino (24.8%) and Black (non-Hispanic) (4.0%).

All data for Berks County, Pennsylvania comes from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates. These figures are estimates based on survey sampling and are subject to margin of error. For the most detailed and up-to-date data, visit the Census Bureau's official data portal.